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This article discusses the reasons for the choice of the sexagesimal system by ancient Sumerians. It is shown that Sumerians chose this specific numeral system based on logical and practical reasons which enabled them to deal with big…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Kazuo Muroi

Here I suggest the use of a 3D scanning and rendering to create some virtual copies of ancient artifacts to study and compare them. In particular, this approach could be interesting for some roman marble busts, two of which are portraits of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-06-22 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

A proposal is made to test Newton's inverse-square law using the perihelion shift of test masses (planets) in free fall within a spacecraft located at the Earth-Sun L2 point. Such an Artificial Planetary System In Space (APSIS) will operate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Varun Sahni , Yuri Shtanov

The aim of this work is to perform a multitemporal analysis using the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform for the detection of changes in urban areas using optical data and specific machine learning (ML) algorithms. As a case study, Cairo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Mariapia Rita Iandolo , Francesca Razzano , Chiara Zarro , G. S. Yogesh , Silvia Liberata Ullo

Increasing quantities of scientific data are becoming readily accessible via online repositories such as those provided by Figshare and Zenodo. Geoscientific simulations in particular generate large quantities of data, with several research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-09-22 Christian T. Jacobs , Alexandros Avdis

This illustrated article represents a popular account of the study of the Babylonian astronomical records of Enuma Anu Enlil tablet series i.e. of the Venus Tablet of Ammisaduqa and of two lunar eclipses linked with the IIIrd dynasty of Ur,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Gurzadyan

Interesting landforms created by an ancient network of earthworks are shown, using Google satellite imagery enhanced by an image processing. This network covers a large part of the land near the Titicaca Lake. Satellite images clearly…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-09-17 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

A simple circuit implementation of the oracle for Grover's quantum search of a real unstructured classical database is proposed. The oracle contains a kind of quantumly accessible classical memory, which stores the database.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-18 Bogusław Broda

How were surfaces evaluated before the invention of the sexagesimal place value notation in Mesopotamia? This chapter examines a group of five tablets containing tables for surfaces of squares and rectangles dated to the Early Dynastic…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Christine Proust

This paper performs a quantitative comparison of open-source data available on the Internet for the fine-grain mapping of land use. Three points of interest (POI) data sources--Google Places, Bing Maps, and the Yellow Pages--and one…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-13 Xueqing Deng , Shawn Newsam

The problem of origin and age of asteroid families is studied very intensively. First of all youngest families are interesting due to possibility of the reconstruction their collisional history. But in oldest families present objects with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Alexey Rosaev

National planning standards for public services in Egypt often fail to align with unique local characteristics. Addressing this gap, this study develops a tailored planning model for Qena City. Using a hybrid methodology (descriptive,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Mohamed Shamroukh , Mohamed Alkhuzamy Aziz

Recent advances in Neural Architecture Search (NAS) have produced state-of-the-art architectures on several tasks. NAS shifts the efforts of human experts from developing novel architectures directly to designing architecture search spaces…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Zalán Borsos , Andrey Khorlin , Andrea Gesmundo

The pyramids of ancient Egypt are said to have shone brilliantly in the sun. Surfaces of polished limestone would not only have reflected diffusely in all directions, but would also likely have produced specular reflections in particular…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Donald E. Jennings

A heightened interest in the presence of the past has given rise to the new field of memory studies, but there is a lack of search and research tools to support studying how and why the past is evoked in diachronic discourses. Searching for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-10-04 Alex Olieman , Kaspar Beelen , Jaap Kamps

Web archive analytics is the exploitation of publicly accessible web pages and their evolution for research purposes -- to the extent organizationally possible for researchers. In order to better understand the complexity of this task, the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Michael Völske , Janek Bevendorff , Johannes Kiesel , Benno Stein , Maik Fröbe , Matthias Hagen , Martin Potthast

asteroids or comets have received remarkable attention in the world. In small body explorations, especially, detailed in-situ surface exploration by tiny rover is one of effective and fruitful means and is expected to make strong…

Robotics · Computer Science 2008-05-01 T. Kubota , T. Yoshimitsu

The Renyi-Ulam game is played between two players, the Seeker and the Obscurer. The Obscurer thinks of a number between 1 and $n$. The Seeker wishes to identify that number. On each turn, the Seeker asks the Obscurer whether her number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Nikolai Beluhov

Knowledge organization systems (KOS), like thesauri and other controlled vocabularies, are used to provide subject access to information systems across the web. Due to the heterogeneity of these systems, mapping between vocabularies becomes…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Boris Lauser , Gudrun Johannsen , Caterina Caracciolo , Johannes Keizer , Willem Robert van Hage , Philipp Mayr