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In this paper we consider the decomposition of positive semidefinite matrices as a sum of rank one matrices. We introduce and investigate the properties of various measures of optimality of such decompositions. For some classes of positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Radu Balan , Kasso A. Okoudjou , Michael Rawson , Yang Wang , Rui Zhang

Lorentzian polynomials are a fascinating class of real polynomials with many applications. Their definition is specific to the nonnegative orthant. Following recent work, we examine Lorentzian polynomials on proper convex cones. For a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Grigoriy Blekherman , Papri Dey

We observe a correspondence between collections of closed subgroups and normal subgroups in totally disconnected locally compact groups. This correspondence is applied to prove structure theorems for two classes of totally disconnected…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Phillip Wesolek

Let $X^{(2)}$ denote the second symmetric product space of a partially ordered vector space $X$, endowed with the projective cone. A characterization of linear maps $T\colon X^{(2)}\to X^{(2)}$ which preserve the set of all positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Pavankumar Raickwade , K. C. Sivakumar

We consider the distance minimization problem to a real algebraic variety $X \subseteq \RR^n$ when the metric is induced by a polyhedral norm. Each point in the variety has a Voronoi cell whose geometry depends on the normal space at the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Eliana Duarte , Nidhi Kaihnsa , Julia Lindberg , Angélica Torres , Madeleine Weinstein

As in the case of the associahedron and cyclohedron, the permutohedron can also be defined as an appropriate compactification of a configuration space of points on an interval or on a circle. The construction of the compactification endows…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-23 P. Lambrechts , V. Tourtchine , I. Volic

These lecture notes are based on lectures given by the author at the summer school "Arrangements in Pyr\'en\'ees" in June 2012. We survey and compare various compactifications of complex hyperplane arrangement complements. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Graham Denham

In this paper, we determine the stable base locus decomposition of the Kontsevich moduli spaces of degree two and three stable maps to Grassmannians. This gives new examples of the decomposition for varieties with Picard rank three. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Dawei Chen , Izzet Coskun

It is well-known that the second-order cone can be outer-approximated to an arbitrary accuracy $\epsilon$ by a polyhedral cone of compact size defined by irrational data. In this paper, we propose two rational polyhedral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Burak Kocuk

We generalize a result of Freedman and He, concerning the duality of moduli and capacities in solid tori, to sufficiently regular metric spaces. This is a continuation of the work of the author and K. Rajala on the corresponding duality in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Atte Lohvansuu

We determine the cones of effective and nef divisors on the toroidal compactification of the ball quotient model of the moduli space of complex cubic surfaces with a chosen line. From this we also compute the corresponding cones for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Samuel Grushevsky , Klaus Hulek

It was shown by Connes, Douglas, Schwarz[1] that one can compactify M(atrix) theory on noncommutative torus. We prove that compactifications on Morita equivalent tori are physically equivalent. This statement can be considered as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Albert Schwarz

We investigate the birational geometry (in the sense of Mori's program) of the moduli space of rank 2 semistable parabolic vector bundles on a rational curve. We compute the effective cone of the moduli space and show that all birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Han-Bom Moon , Sang-Bum Yoo

We prove the Cone Theorem for algebraically integrable foliations. As a consequence, we show that termination of flips implies the b-nefness of the moduli part of a log canonical pair with respect to a contraction, generalising the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Florin Ambro , Paolo Cascini , Vyacheslav Shokurov , Calum Spicer

We present an algorithm for explicitly computing the number of generators of the stable cohomology algebra of any rationally smooth partial toroidal compactification of ${\mathcal A}_g$, satisfying certain additivity and finiteness…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Samuel Grushevsky , Klaus Hulek , Orsola Tommasi

Factorization structures occur in toric differential and discrete geometry, and can be viewed in multiple ways, e.g., as objects determining substantial classes of explicit toric Sasaki and K\"ahler geometries, as special coordinates on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Roland Púček

A rational perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose edges and face diagonals are given by rational numbers and whose space diagonal is equal to unity. Its existence is equivalent to the existence of a perfect cuboid with all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-14 John Ramsden , Ruslan Sharipov

Totally equimodular matrices generalize totally unimodular matrices and arise in the context of box-total dual integral polyhedra. This work further explores the parallels between these two classes and introduces foundational building…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Patrick Chervet , Roland Grappe , Mathieu Vallée

This survey article is devoted to the notions of purity, algebraic and $\Sigma$-algebraic compactness, direct sum decompositions, and representation type in the category of modules over a ring. It begins with basic definitions, a brief…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann

Differential completions and compactifications of differential spaces are introduced and investigated. The existence of the maximal differential completion and the maximal differential compactification is proved. A sufficient condition for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Diana Dziewa-Dawidczyk , Zbigniew Pasternak-Winiarski