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We use the newest generation of the Starburst99/Mappings code to generate an extensive suite of models to facilitate detailed studies of star-forming galaxies and their ISM properties, particularly at low metallicities. The new models used…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Emily M. Levesque , Lisa J. Kewley , Kirsten L. Larson

Interstellar dust is still the dominant uncertainty in Astronomy, limiting precision in e.g., cosmological distance estimates and models of how light is re-processed within a galaxy. When a foreground galaxy serendipitously overlaps a more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-28 B. W. Holwerda , W. C. Keel

A catalogue of superclusters of galaxies is used to investigate the influence of the supercluster environment on galaxy populations, considering galaxies brighter than M$_r<$-21+5$\log$ h. Empirical spectral synthesis techniques are applied…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. V. Costa-Duarte , L. Sodre , F. Durret

In this paper, I review to what extent we can understand the photometric properties of star clusters, and of low-mass, unresolved galaxies, in terms of population synthesis models designed to describe `simple stellar populations' (SSPs),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-05 A. Gustavo Bruzual

Blue straggler stars present as secure members in the Galactic open clusters form a major challenge to the conventional picture of evolutionary population synthesis based on the stellar evolution theory of single stars, as illustrated in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Y. Xin , L. Deng , Z. Han

Context. Blob detection is a common problem in astronomy. One example is in stellar population modelling, where the distribution of stellar ages and metallicities in a galaxy is inferred from observations. In this context, blobs may…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-05 Fabian Parzer , Prashin Jethwa , Alina Boecker , Mayte Alfaro-Cuello , Otmar Scherzer , Glenn van de Ven

Examining the nature of the relative clustering of different galaxy types can help tell us how galaxies formed. To measure this relative clustering, I perform a joint counts-in-cells analysis of galaxies of different spectral types in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Blanton

We simulate the assembly of a massive rich cluster and the formation of its constituent galaxies in a flat, low-density universe. Our most accurate model follows the collapse, the star-formation history and the orbital motion of all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Volker Springel , Simon White , Giuseppe Tormen , Guinevere Kauffmann

Imaging data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey is used to measure the empirical size-richness relation for a large sample of galaxy clusters. Using population subtraction methods, we determine the radius at which the cluster galaxy number…

We present the clustering of galaxy clusters as a useful addition to the common set of cosmological observables. The clustering of clusters probes the large-scale structure of the Universe, extending galaxy clustering analysis to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-03 Annalisa Mana , Tommaso Giannantonio , Jochen Weller , Ben Hoyle , Gert Huetsi , Barbara Sartoris

We present a study of the effect of crowding on stellar photometry. We develop an analytical model through which we are able to predict the error in magnitude and color for a given star for any combination of telescope resolution, stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Knut A. G. Olsen , Robert D. Blum , Francois Rigaut

The majority of clusters in the Universe have masses well below 10^5 Msun. Hence their integrated fluxes and colors can be affected by the random presence of a few bright stars introduced by stochastic sampling of the stellar mass function.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Morgan Fouesneau , Ariane Lançon , Rupali Chandar , Bradley C. Whitmore

We investigate the stellar populations of galaxies in clusters at different dynamical stages, aiming to identify possible effects of the relaxation state of the cluster or subcluster on the star formation histories of its galaxies. We have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 N. R. Soares , S. B. Rembold

We present a study of the galaxy population predicted by hydrodynamical simulations for a set of 19 galaxy clusters based on the GADGET-2 Tree+SPH code. These simulations include gas cooling, star formation, a detailed treatment of stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Saro , S. Borgani , L. Tornatore , K. Dolag , G. Murante , A. Biviano , F. Calura , S. Charlot

Star clusters are fundamental units of stellar feedback and unique tracers of their host galactic properties. In this review, we will first focus on their constituents, i.e.\ detailed insight into their stellar populations and their…

Galaxy starlight at 3.6$\mu$m is an excellent tracer of stellar mass. Here we use the latest 3.6$\mu$m imaging from the Spitzer Space Telescope to measure the total stellar mass and effective radii in a homogeneous way for a sample of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 Duncan A. Forbes , Luciana Sinpetru , Giulia Savorgnan , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Christopher Usher , Jean Brodie

Comparison of observed satellite galaxies of the Milky Way (hereafter MW) with dark matter subhaloes in cosmological $N$-body simulations of MW-mass haloes suggest that such subhaloes, if they exist, are occupied by satellites in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-30 Chris Power , Graham A. Wynn , Aaron S. G. Robotham , Geraint F. Lewis , Mark I. Wilkinson

Stellar clusters are regularly used to study the evolution of their host galaxy. Except for a few nearby galaxies, these studies rely on the interpretation of integrated cluster properties, especially integrated photometry observed using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-12-17 P. Anders , R. Kotulla , R. de Grijs , J. Wicker

We use a multi million particle N-body + SPH simulation to follow the formation of a rich galaxy cluster in a Lambda+CDM cosmology, with the goal of understanding the origin and properties of intracluster stars. The simulation includes gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Beth Willman , Fabio Governato , James Wadsley , Thomas Quinn

It is currently impossible to determine the abundances and ages of the stellar populations of distant, dense stellar systems star by star. Therefore, methods to analyze the composite light of stellar systems are required. I review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Trager