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Fractional calculus is an effective tool in incorporating the effects of non-locality and memory into physical models. In this regard, successful applications exist rang- ing from signal processing to anomalous diffusion and quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 S. S. Bayin , J. P. Krisch

The theory of fractional calculus in the complex plane was not built with a specific application in mind. The main obstacle to application was the difficulty with obtaining analytic continuations of fractional derivatives and integrals. It…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 V. P. Gurarii

In this paper are examined general classes of linear and non-linear analytical systems of partial differential equations. Indeed the integrability conditions are found and if they are satisfied, the solutions are given as functional series…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Kostadin Trenčevski

Complex systems (CS) are ubiquitous in nature. It is argued that fractional order (FO) calculus is more suitable to describe fractal systems. Motivated by the fractal space time theory some fractional generalizations of Scrodinger and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-01-26 Awatif M. Shahin , Elsayed Ahmed , Ahmed S. Elgazzar , Yassmin A. Omar

Some Caputo q-fractional difference equations are solved. The solutions are expressed by means of a new introduced generalized type of q-Mittag-Leffler functions. The method of successive approximation is used to obtain the solutions. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Thabet Abdeljawad , Betül Benli

Data series generated by complex systems exhibit fluctuations on many time scales and/or broad distributions of the values. In both equilibrium and non-equilibrium situations, the natural fluctuations are often found to follow a scaling…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-04-07 Jan W. Kantelhardt

Explicit solutions of differential equations of complex fractional orders with respect to functions and with continuous variable coefficients are established. The representations of solutions are given in terms of some convergent infinite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

In this article, we introduce a new general definition of fractional derivative and fractional integral, which depends on an unknown kernel. By using these definitions, we obtain the basic properties of fractional integral and fractional…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Abdullah Akkurt , M. Esra Yildirim , Hüseyin Yildirim

In this paper, we introduce the nabla fractional derivative and fractional integral on time scales in the Riemann-Liouville sense. We also introduce the nabla fractional derivative in Gr\"unwald-Letnikov sense. Some of the basic properties…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Bikash Gogoi , Utpal Kumar Saha , Bipan Hazarika , Delfim F. M. Torres , Hijaz Ahmad

A fractional Hamiltonian formalism is introduced for the recent combined fractional calculus of variations. The Hamilton-Jacobi partial differential equation is generalized to be applicable for systems containing combined Caputo fractional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study locally constant coefficients. We first study the theory of homotopy Kan extensions with locally constant coefficients in model categories, and explain how it characterizes the homotopy theory of small categories. We explain how to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-12 Denis-Charles Cisinski

A new definition of a fractional derivative has recently been developed, making use of a fractional Dirac delta function as its integral kernel. This derivative allows for the definition of a distributional fractional derivative, and as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Evan Camrud

The enlargement of filtration theory is a study of semimartingales when the basic filtration changes. This theory provides particular techniques on stochastic calculus. We present here a technique, that we call the local solution method. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Shiqi Song

This paper presents an algorithm for calculation of the Lyubeznik numbers of a local ring which is a homomorphic image of a regular local ring $R$ of prime characteristic. The methods used employ Lyubeznik's $F$-modules over $R$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Mordechai Katzman , Rodney Y. Sharp

In this paper, we introduce the fractional Fourier series on the fractional torus and study some basic facts of fractional Fourier series, such as fractional convolution and fractional approximation. Meanwhile, fractional Fourier inversion…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Zunwei Fu , Xianming Hou , Qingyan Wu

Reductions for systems of ODEs integrable via the standard factorization method (the Adler-Kostant-Symes scheme) or the generalized factorization method, developed by the authors earlier, are considered. Relationships between such…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Igor Z. Golubchik , Vladimir V. Sokolov

In this manuscript, fractal and fuzzy calculus are summarized. Fuzzy calculus in terms of fractal limit, continuity, its derivative, and integral are formulated. The fractal fuzzy calculus is a new framework that includes fractal fuzzy…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Kerri Welch , Cristina Serpa , Palle E. T. Jørgensen

A generalization of the two-dimensional Yang-Mills and generalized Yang-Mills theory is introduced in which the building B-F theory is nonlocal in the auxiliary field. The classical and quantum properties of this nonlocal generalization are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Khaled Saaidi , Mohammad Khorrami

We seek random versions of some classical theorems on complex approximation by polynomials and rational functions, as well as investigate properties of random compact sets in connection to complex approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

The theory of fractional calculus has developed in a number of directions over the years, including: the formulation of multiple different definitions of fractional differintegration; the extension of various properties of standard calculus…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Arran Fernandez , Ceren Ustaoğlu , Mehmet Ali Özarslan