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A method for performing nonlocal interferometry using phase-entangled macroscopic coherent states is described. The required entanglement can be generated using weak nonlinearities while Bell's inequality can be violated using single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 B. T. Kirby , J. D. Franson

We describe a very stable type II optical parametric oscillator operated above threshold which provides 9.7 $\pm$ 0.5 dB (89%) of quantum noise reduction on the intensity difference of the signal and idler modes. We also report the first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Julien Laurat , Thomas Coudreau , Laurent Longchambon , Claude Fabre

We present an application of a quadrature phase interferometer to the measurement of the angular position of a parallel laser beam with interferometric precision. In our experimental realization we reach a resolution of 6.8e-10 rad (1.4e-4…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-10-16 Pierdomenico Paolino , Ludovic Bellon

We propose an efficient method for demodulation of phase modulated signals via iterated Hilbert transform embeddings. We show that while a usual approach based on one application of the Hilbert transform provides only an approximation to a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Erik Gengel , Arkady Pikovsky

We propose the Entanglement Potential (EP) as a measure of nonclassicality for quantum states of a single-mode electromagnetic field. It is the amount of two-mode entanglement that can be generated from the field using linear optics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Asbóth , J. Calsamiglia , H. Ritsch

Entanglement represents an important resource for quantum information processing, but its generation itself requires physical resources that are limited. We propose a scheme for generating a wide class of entangled qudit-type states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-09 S. Ya. Kilin , A. B. Mikhalychev

Lidar is a well known optical technology for measuring a target's range and radial velocity. We describe two lidar systems that use entanglement between transmitted signals and retained idlers to obtain significant quantum enhancements in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 Quntao Zhuang , Zheshen Zhang , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

We present an entanglement concentration protocol for electrons based on their spins and their charges. The combination of an electronic polarizing beam splitter and a charge detector functions as a parity check device for two electrons,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou

We investigate quantum properties of phase-locked light beams generated in a nondegenerate optical parametric oscillator (NOPO) with an intracavity waveplate. This investigation continuous our previous analysis presented in Phys.Rev.A 69,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. H. Adamyan , N. H. Adamyan , S. B. Manvelyan , G. Yu. Kryuchkyan

We investigate the phase enhancement of quantum states subject to non-linear phase shifts. The optimal phase estimation of even entangled coherent states (ECSs) is shown to be better than that of NOON states and of odd ECS states with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Jaewoo Joo , Kimin Park , Hyunseok Jeong , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Timothy P. Spiller

Many physical, biological and neural systems behave as coupled oscillators, with characteristic phase coupling across different frequencies. Methods such as $n:m$ phase locking value and bi-phase locking value have previously been proposed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-04 Bhavya Vasudeva , Runfeng Tian , Dee H. Wu , Shirley A. James , Hazem H. Refai , Fei He , Yuan Yang

The system of an atom couples to two distinct optical cavities with phase decoherence is studied by making use of a dynamical algebraic method. We adopt the concurrence to characterize the entanglement between atom and cavities or between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jing-Bo Xu , Shang-Bin Li

We consider novel method for implementation of hybrid entanglement between microscopic and macroscopic states on output of spontaneous parametric down converter through the depletion of the pump wave. The generated signal, idler and pumping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Sergey A. Podoshvedov

Mechanical systems facilitate the development of a new generation of hybrid quantum technology comprising electrical, optical, atomic and acoustic degrees of freedom. Entanglement is the essential resource that defines this new paradigm of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 S. Barzanjeh , E. S. Redchenko , M. Peruzzo , M. Wulf , D. P. Lewis , G. Arnold , J. M. Fink

We propose an experimentally feasible scheme to generate various types of entangled states of light fields by using beam splitters and single-photon detectors. Two light fields are incident on two beam splitters and are split into strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xun-Li Feng , Zhi-Zhan Xu

If a single-mode nonclassical light is combined with the vacuum on a beam splitter, then the output state is entangled. As proposed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 173602 (2005)], by measuring the output-state entanglement for a balanced lossless…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 Adam Miranowicz , Karol Bartkiewicz , Neill Lambert , Yueh-Nan Chen , Franco Nori

This paper presents simulations of the state vector dynamics for a pair of atomic samples which are being probed by phase shift measurements on an optical beam passing through both samples. We show how measurements, which are sensitive to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Antonio Di Lisi , Klaus Moelmer

We explore in detail the possibility of generation of continuous-variable (CV) entangled states of light fields with well-localized phases. We show that such quantum states, called entangled self-phase locked states, can be generated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. H. Adamyan , G. Yu. Kryuchkyan

We show how a straightforward Bayesian updating procedure allows one to detect and quantify entanglement from any finite set of measurement results. The measurements do not have to be tomographically complete, and may consist of POVMs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 Pavel Lougovski , S. J. van Enk

We calculate the quantum correlations existing among the three output fields (pump, signal, and idler) of a triply resonant non-degenerate Optical Parametric Oscillator operating above threshold. By applying the standard criteria [P. van…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Villar , M. Martinelli , C. Fabre , P. Nussenzveig
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