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Related papers: On the general one-dimensional XY Model: positive …

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We study the robustness of multipartite entanglement of the ground state of the one-dimensional spin 1/2 XY model with a transverse magnetic field in the presence of thermal excitations, by investigating a threshold temperature, below which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Yoshifumi Nakata , Damian Markham , Mio Murao

Bosonization predicts that the specific heat, C(T), of a one-dimensional interacting Fermi system is a sum of the specific heats of free collective charge and spin excitations, plus the term with the running backscattering amplitude which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Fabian H. L. Essler

Many thermodynamic instabilities in one dimension (e.g. DNA thermal denaturation, wetting of interfaces) can be described in terms of simple models involving harmonic coupling between nearest neighbors and an asymmetric on-site potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Thierry Dauxois , Nikos Theodorakopoulos , Michel Peyrard

The thermodynamics of the 2D XY model is formulated by a transfer matrix method and analyzed by a density matrix renormalization group. The finite-size scaling and the beta function of the model are studied by the Roomany-Wyld…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. G. Chung

In this paper, we describe several different meanings for the concept of Gibbs measure on the lattice $\mathbb{N}$ in the context of finite alphabets (or state space). We compare and analyze these "in principle" distinct notions: DLR-Gibbs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Leandro Cioletti , Artur O. Lopes

We discuss the relaxation time (inverse spectral gap) of the one dimensional $O(N)$ model, for all $N$ and with two types of boundary conditions. We see how its low temperature asymptotic behavior is affected by the topology. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Pietro Caputo , Sébastien Ott , Assaf Shapira

Using the strong coupling diagram technique, we study the one-band repulsive Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice in a wide range of chemical potentials $\mu$. Infinite sequences of diagrams describing interactions of electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-29 A. Sherman

The magnetic susceptibility of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with open boundary conditions at arbitrary filling is obtained from field theory at low temperatures and small magnetic fields, including leading and next-leading orders.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bortz , J. Sirker

It is a remarkable property of BCS theory that the ratio of the energy gap at zero temperature $\Xi$ and the critical temperature $T_c$ is (approximately) given by a universal constant, independent of the microscopic details of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 Joscha Henheik , Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Barbara Roos

The global Minkowski Bessel (M-B) modes, whose explicit form allows the identification and description of the condensed vacuum state resulting from the operation of a pair of accelerated refrigerators, are introduced. They span the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Ulrich H. Gerlach

Let \(\mathcal{A}\) be a finite-dimensional real (or complex) C*-algebra, \(\Omega_{A}\) an aperiodic subshift of finite type, and \(\mathcal{C}(\Omega_{A}; \mathcal{A})\) the set of continuous functions from \(\Omega_{A}\) to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-03 W. M. M. Braucks , A. O. Lopes

We present new results on the Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and at next-to-leading order in the 1/N expansion. In particular, a new expression is obtained for the effective potential which is explicitly invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Blaizot , R. Mendez-Galain , N. Wschebor

We study the behavior of the classical XY model on a two-dimensional square lattice, with interactions occurring within a vision cone of each spin. Via Monte Carlo simulations, we explore one non-reciprocal and two reciprocal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-30 Gabriele Bandini , Davide Venturelli , Sarah A. M. Loos , Asja Jelic , Andrea Gambassi

Thermodynamics of ideal Fermi gas trapped in an external generic power law potential $U=\sum_{i=1} ^d c_i |\frac{x_i}{a_i}|^{n_i}$ are investigated systematically from the grand thermodynamic potential in $d$ dimensional space. These…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk , G. M. Bhuiyan

We have considered two classical lattice-gas models, consisting of particles that carry multicomponent magnetic momenta, and associated with a two-dimensional square lattices; each site can host one particle at most, thus implicitly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H Chamati , S Romano

We investigate critical phenomena of the Yang-Mills (YM) type one-dimensional matrix model that is a large-$N$ reduction (or dimensional reduction) of the $D+1$ dimensional $U(N)$ pure YM theory (bosonic BFSS model). This model shows a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Takeshi Morita , Hiroki Yoshida

We present the results of a Monte Carlo study of the three-dimensional XY model and the three-dimensional antiferromagnetic three-state Potts model. In both cases we compute the difference in the free energies of a system with periodic and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. P. Gottlob , M. Hasenbusch

We study the ergodic properties of a class of measures on $\Sigma^{\mathbb{Z}}$ for which $\mu_{\mathcal{A},t}[x_{0}\cdots x_{n-1}]\approx e^{-nP}\left \|A_{x_{0}}\cdots A_{x_{n-1}}\right \| ^{t}$, where $\mathcal{A}=(A_{0}, \ldots ,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Mark Piraino

We investigate the dynamics of a two dimensional axial next nearest neighbour Ising (ANNNI) model following a quench to zero temperature. The Hamiltonian is given by $H = -J_0\sum_{i,j=1}^L S_{i,j}S_{i+1,j} - J_1\sum_{i,j=1} [S_{i,j}…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Soham Biswas , Anjan Kumar Chandra , Parongama Sen

The positivity of the heat capacity is the hallmark of thermal stability of systems in thermodynamic equilibrium. We show that this property remains valid for systems with negative derivative of energy with respect to temperature, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Mário J. de Oliveira