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We study inversion of the spherical Radon transform with centers on a sphere (the data acquisition set). Such inversions are essential in various image reconstruction problems arising in medical, radar and sonar imaging. In the case of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Rim Gouia-Zarrad , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Souvik Roy

We consider the inverse conductivity problem of identifying embedded objects in unbounded domains. The main tool is a set of special solutions to the Schroedinger equation, the complex spherical waves, which are constructed by a Carleman…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Mikko Salo , Jenn-Nan Wang

We consider the formally determined inverse problem of recovering an unknown time-dependent potential function from the knowledge of the restriction of the solution of the wave equation to a small subset, subject to a single external…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian

In this paper we introduce the functional framework and the necessary conditions for the well-posedness of an inverse problem arising in the mathematical modeling of disease transmission. The direct problem is given by an initial boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Aníbal Coronel , Luis Friz , Ian Hess , María Zegarra

The Schrodinger equation for stationary states is studied in a central potential V(r) proportional to the inverse power of r of degree beta in an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions. The presence of a single term in the potential makes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shi-Hai Dong , Zhong-Qi Ma , Giampiero Esposito

The inverse spectral problem is solved for the class of Sturm-Liouville operators with singular real-valued potentials from the space $W^{-1}_2(0,1)$. The potential is recovered via the eigenvalues and the corresponding norming constants.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. O. Hryniv , Ya. V. Mykytyuk

This paper deals with the inverse spectral problem for a non-self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville operator with discontinuous conditions inside the interval. We obtain that if the potential $q$ is known a priori on a subinterval $ \left[ b,\pi…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Jun Yan , Guoliang Shi

The problem of recovering coefficients in a diffusion equation is one of the basic inverse problems. Perhaps the most important term is the one that couples the length and time scales and is often referred to as {\it the\/} diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

This paper is devoted to the inverse problem of determining the spatially dependent source in a time fractional diffusion-wave equation, with the aid of extra measurement data at subboundary. Uniqueness result is obtained by using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Xing Cheng , Zhiyuan Li

The (interior) transmission eigenvalue problems are a type of non-elliptic, non-selfadjoint and nonlinear spectral problems that arise in the theory of wave scattering. They connect to the direct and inverse scattering problems in many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Hongyu Liu

A discrete analog is considered for the inverse transmission eigenvalue problem, having applications in acoustics. We provide a well-posed inverse problem statement, develop a constructive procedure for solving this problem, prove…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Natalia P. Bondarenko , Vjacheslav A. Yurko

An inverse problem to determine a space-dependent factor in a semilinear time-fractional diffusion equation is considered. Additional data are given in the form of an integral with the Borel measure over the time. Uniqueness of the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Jaan Janno , Kairi Kasemets

We establish guarantees for the unique recovery of vector fields and transport maps from finite measure-valued data, yielding new insights into generative models, data-driven dynamical systems, and PDE inverse problems. In particular, we…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-10 Jonah Botvinick-Greenhouse , Yunan Yang

On the space $L^{2}(\mathbb{R})$ the Sturm-Liouville operator $L$ with certain behavior of the potential at infinity is considered. It is proved that $L$ is uniquely determined by its scattering data. The recovery of $L$ is reduced to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Hayk Asatryan

We consider the non-self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval. The inverse spectral problem is studied, which consists in recovering this operator from its eigenvalues and generalized weight numbers. We prove local…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Natalia P. Bondarenko

Inverse scattering theory is extended to one-dimensional Schr\"odinger problems with near-boundary singularities of the form $v(z\to 0)\simeq -z^{-2}/4+v_{-1}z^{-1}$. Trace formulae relating the boundary value $v_0$ of the nonsingular part…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Sergei B. Rutkevich , H. W. Diehl

This paper explores the complexity associated with solving the inverse Sturm-Liouville problem with Robin boundary conditions: given a sequence of eigenvalues and a sequence of norming constants, how many limits does a universal algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Marco Marletta , Frank Rösler

We study an inverse problem for the wave equation, concerned with estimating the wave speed, aka velocity, from data gathered by an array of sources and receivers that emit probing signals and measure the resulting waves. The typical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier , Alexander V. Mamonov , Jörn Zimmerling

We are concerned with the direct and inverse scattering problems associated with a time-harmonic random Schr\"odinger equation with unknown source and potential terms. The well-posedness of the direct scattering problem is first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Jingzhi Li , Hongyu Liu , Shiqi Ma

In this paper, we provide an analytical study of the transmission eigenvalue problem in the context of biharmonic scattering with a penetrable obstacle. We will assume that the underlying physical model is given by an infinite elastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Rafael Ceja Ayala , Isaac Harris , Andreas Kleefeld
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