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The problem of deriving a gradient flow structure for the porous medium equation which is {\em thermodynamic}, in that it arises from the large deviations of some microscopic particle system, is studied. To this end, a rescaled zero-range…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Benjamin Gess , Daniel Heydecker

Direct modeling of porous materials under shock is a complex issue. We investigate such a system via the newly developed material-point method. The effects of shock strength and porosity size are the main concerns. For the same porosity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , X. F. Pan , Jianshi Zhu

The Navier-Stokes-Fourier model for a 3D thermoconducting viscous fluid, where the evolution equation for the temperature T contains a term proportional to the rate of energy dissipation, is investigated analitically at the light of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Grassi , R. A. Leo , G. Soliani , P. Tempesta

Nanofluids have the potential to enhance oil recovery through the structural disjoining pressure, a pressure developed when nanoparticles concentrate at the three-phase contact line. A model microfluidic porous network is used to measure…

We study a heuristic, core-scale model for the transport of polymer particles in a two phase (oil and water) porous medium. We are motivated by recent experimental observations which report increased oil recovery when polymers are injected…

Viscous heating can play an important role in the dynamics of fluids with strongly temperature-dependent viscosities because of the coupling between the energy and momentum equations. The heat generated by viscous friction produces a local…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Costa , G. Macedonio

$\text{CO}_{2}$ flooding is central to carbon utilization technologies, yet conventional waterflooding models fail to capture the complex interactions between CO$_2$ and formation fluids. In this study, one- and two-dimensional nuclear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-01 Xiaoyi Zhang , Rui Xu , Qing Zhao , Qian Cheng , Rui Shen , Yanbiao Gan

A bidisperse porous medium is one with two porosity scales. There are the usual pores known as macro pores but also cracks or fissures in the skeleton which give rise to micro pores. In this article we develop and analyse a model for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-26 Patrick Dondl , Brian Straughan

This study addresses the issue of oil removal from water using hydrophilic porous membranes. The effective separation of oil-in-water dispersions involves high flux of water through the membrane and, at the same time, high rejection rate of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-17 Tohid Darvishzadeh , Nikolai V. Priezjev

We suggest that the dynamics of stable viscous invasion fronts in porous media depends on the volume capacitance of the media. At high volume capacitance, our network simulations provide numerical evidence of a scaling relation between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chi-Hang Lam

New insight into the contribution of the microscale vortex evolution towards convection heat transfer in porous media is presented in this paper. The objective is to determine how the microscale vortices influence convection heat transfer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-01 Ching-Wei Huang , Vishal Srikanth , Andrey V. Kuznetsov

Fully developed forced convective flow in a channel filled with porous material bounded by two impermeable walls subject to constant heat flux is considered. We consider Brinkman-Forchhimer equation to govern the flow inside the porous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-08 Timir Karmakar , Motahar Reza , G. P. Raja Sekhar

Liquid-infused surfaces (LIS) can reduce friction drag in both laminar and turbulent flows. However, the heat transfer properties of such multi-phase surfaces have still not been investigated to a large extent. We use numerical simulations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-11 Johan Sundin , Umberto Ciri , Stefano Leonardi , Marcus Hultmark , Shervin Bagheri

The normal coefficient of restitution (COR) for a spherical particle bouncing on a wet plane is investigated experimentally and compared with a model characterizing the energy loss at impact. For fixed ratios of liquid film thickness…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Thomas Müller , Kai Huang

Results of direct numerical simulations (DNS) of porous-wall turbulent flows in open channels with conjugate heat transfer are reported in this work. For the conductive porous walls considered here, the change in heat transfer is not…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-15 Seyed Morteza Habibi Khorasani , Geert Brethouwer , Shervin Bagheri

It was recently discovered that the temperature in the surface layer of externally heated optically thick gray dust clouds increases with the optical depth for some distance from the surface, as opposed to the normal decrease in temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dejan Vinkovic

The numerical simulation of fluid flow through a complex geometry with heat transfer is of strong interest for many applications, such as oil-filled power transformers. A fundamental challenge here is that high resolution is necessary to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-19 Ole H. H. Meyer , Karl Yngve Lervåg , Åsmund Ervik

Inertial pumping is a promising new method of moving fluids through microchannels but many of its properties remain unexplored. In this work, inertial flow rates are investigated for different channel lengths, operating temperatures, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-03 Pavel E. Kornilovitch , Tyler Cochell , Alexander N. Govyadinov

We present a non-invasive technique for measuring the thermal conductivity of fragile and sensitive materials. In the context of planet formation research, the investigation of the thermal conductivity of porous dust aggregates provide…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Maya Krause , Jürgen Blum , Yuri V. Skorov , Mario Trieloff

One of the ways natural and synthetic systems regulate temperature is via circulating fluids through vasculatures embedded within their bodies. Because of the flexibility and availability of proven fabrication techniques, vascular-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 K. B. Nakshatrala , K. Adhikari