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Related papers: Two Upper Limits on the Rossiter-McLaughlin Effect…

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We studied three exoplanetary systems with transiting planets: WASP-92, WASP-93 and WASP-118. Using ground-based photometric observations of WASP-92 and WASP-93 and Kepler-K2 observations of WASP-118, we redetermined the orbital and…

WASP-19b has the shortest orbital period of any known exoplanet, orbiting at only 1.2 times the Roche tidal radius. By observing the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect we show that WASP-19b's orbit is aligned, with lambda = 4.6 +/- 5.2 degrees.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Coel Hellier , D. R. Anderson , A. Collier Cameron , G. R. M. Miller , D. Queloz , B. Smalley , J. Southworth , A. H. M. J. Triaud

The measurement of obliquities in star-planet systems is of great importance for the understanding of planet system formation and evolution. The bright and well studied HAT-P-7 system is intriguing as several Rossiter-McLaughlin (RM)…

In eclipsing binaries the stellar rotation of the two components will cause a rotational Doppler beaming during eclipse ingress and egress when only part of the eclipsed component is covered. For eclipsing binaries with fast spinning…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Paul J. Groot

One possible diagnostic of planet formation, orbital migration, and tidal evolution is the angle psi between a planet's orbital axis and the spin axis of its parent star. In general, psi cannot be measured, but for transiting planets one…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Daniel C. Fabrycky , Joshua N. Winn

We used GTC instrument OSIRIS to obtain long-slit spectra in the optical range (520-1040 nm) of the planetary host star WASP-43 (and a reference star) during a full primary transit event and four partial transit observations. We integrated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 F. Murgas , E. Palle , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , L. Nortmann , S. Hoyer , A. Cabrera-Lavers

We report the measurement of a spin-orbit misalignment for WASP-79b, a recently discovered, bloated transiting hot Jupiter from the WASP survey. Data were obtained using the CYCLOPS2 optical-fiber bundle and its simultaneous calibration…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-16 B. C. Addison , C. G. Tinney , D. J. Wright , D. Bayliss , G. Zhou , J. D. Hartman , G. Á. Bakos , B. Schmidt

We present spectroscopic measurements of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect for the planet b of Kepler-9 multi-transiting planet system. The resulting sky-projected spin-orbit angle is $\lambda=-13^{\circ} \pm 16^{\circ}$, which favors an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Songhu Wang , Brett Addison , Debra A. Fischer , John M. Brewer , Howard Isaacson , Andrew W. Howard , Gregory Laughlin

We have performed extensive simulations to explore the possibility of detecting eclipses and transits of close, sub-stellar and planetary companions to white dwarfs in WASP light-curves. Our simulations cover companions $\sim0.3\Re<{\rm…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-17 F. Faedi , R. G. West , M. R. Burleigh , M. R. Goad , L. Hebb

We report the discovery by WASP of five planets orbiting moderately bright ($V$ = 11.0-12.9) Solar-type stars. WASP-137b, WASP-143b and WASP-146b are typical hot Jupiters in orbits of 3-4 d and with masses in the range 0.68--1.11 $M_{\rm…

We report on spectroscopic and photometric observations through transits of the exoplanets WASP-22b and WASP-26b, intended to determine the systems' spin-orbit angles. We combine these data with existing data to refine the system…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. R. Anderson , A. Collier Cameron , M. Gillon , C. Hellier , E. Jehin , M. Lendl , D. Queloz , B. Smalley , A. H. M. J. Triaud , M. Vanhuysse

In this paper we study possible signatures of binary planets or exomoons on the Rossiter-McLaughlin (R-M) effect. Our analyses show that the R-M effect for a binary planet or exomoon during its complete transit phase can be divided into two…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Quntao Zhuang , Xun Gao , Qingjuan Yu

Despite the wide range of planet-star (mis)alignments in the mature population of transiting exoplanets, the small number of known young transiting planets are nearly all aligned with the rotation axes of their host stars, as determined by…

We report new radial velocities of the TrES-4 transiting planetary system, including observations of a full transit, with the High Dispersion Spectrograph of the Subaru 8.2m telescope. Modeling of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect indicates…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Norio Narita , Bun'ei Sato , Teruyuki Hirano , Joshua N. Winn , Wako Aoki , Motohide Tamura

We monitored the Doppler shift of the G0V star TrES-2 throughout a transit of its giant planet. The anomalous Doppler shift due to stellar rotation (the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect) is discernible in the data, with a signal-to-noise ratio of…

We present high precision transit observations of the exoplanet WASP-21b, obtained with the RISE instrument mounted on 2.0m Liverpool Telescope. A transit model is fitted, coupled with an MCMC routine to derive accurate system parameters.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. C. C. Barros , D. L. Pollacco , N. P. Gibson , I. D. Howarth , F. P. Keenan , E. K. Simpson , I. Skillen , I. A. Steele , .

[abridged] We analyse four transits of WASP-33b observed with the optical high-resolution HARPS-N spectrograph to confirm its nodal precession, study its atmosphere and investigate the presence of star-planet interactions.We extract the…

Stellar obliquity ($\lambda$) and orbital eccentricity ($e$) trace the dynamical histories of close-in giant planets, but the current observational picture is assembled from heterogeneous analyses that have obscured population-level trends.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 Xian-Yu Wang , Songhu Wang , Konstantin Batygin

The WASP-10 planetary system is intriguing because different values of radius have been reported for its transiting exoplanet. The host star exhibits activity in terms of photometric variability, which is caused by the rotational modulation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 G. Maciejewski , St. Raetz , N. Nettelmann , M. Seeliger , Ch. Adam , G. Nowak , R. Neuhaeuser

We report a spin-orbit misalignment for the hot-Jupiter HATS-14b, measuring a projected orbital obliquity of |lambda|= 76 -5/+4 deg. HATS-14b orbits a high metallicity, 5400 K G dwarf in a relatively short period orbit of 2.8 days. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-30 G. Zhou , D. Bayliss , J. D. Hartman , B. J. Fulton , G. Á. Bakos , A. W. Howard , H. Isaacson , G. W. Marcy , B. P. Schmidt , R. Brahm , A. Jordán