English
Related papers

Related papers: Intermediate Diophantine exponents and parametric …

200 papers

We prove new quantitative Schmidt-type theorem for Diophantine approximations with restraint denominators on fractals (more precisely, on $M_0$-sets). Our theorems introduce a sharp balance condition between the growth rate of the sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Volodymyr Pavlenkov , Evgeniy Zorin

We prove central limit theorems for Diophantine approximations with congruence conditions and for inhomogeneous Diophantine approximations following the approach of Bj\"{o}rklund and Gorodnik. The main tools are the cumulant method and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Gaurav Aggarwal , Anish Ghosh

We study connections between linear equations over various semigroups and recursively enumerable sets of positive integers. We give variants of the universal Diophantine representation of recursively enumerable sets of positive integers…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Juha Honkala

We prove a determinantal formula for quantities related to the problem of enumeration of (semi-) meanders, namely the topologically inequivalent planar configurations of non-self-intersecting loops crossing a given (half-) line through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Di Francesco

This paper explores multiple closely related themes: bounding the complexity of Diophantine equations over the integers and developing mathematical proofs in parallel with formal theorem provers. Hilbert's Tenth Problem (H10) asks about the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Jonas Bayer , Marco David , Malte Hassler , Yuri Matiyasevich , Dierk Schleicher

In 2004, J.C. Tong found bounds for the approximation quality of a regular continued fraction convergent of a rational number, expressed in bounds for both the previous and next approximation. We sharpen his results with a geometric method…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-25 Cor Kraaikamp , Ionica Smeets

We establish Schauder estimates for both divergence and non-divergence form second-order elliptic and parabolic equations involving H\"older semi-norms not with respect to all, but only with respect to some of the independent variables.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

We study the Diophantine properties of a new class of transcendental real numbers which contains, among others, Roy's extremal numbers, Bugeaud-Laurent Sturmian continued fractions, and more generally the class of Sturmian type numbers. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Anthony Poëls

The article summarizes some developments about a singular versions of the Sturm Comparison and Separation theorems where the coefficients or the interval of definition may be unbounded.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-22 D. Aharonov , U. Elias

In this paper Gauss integers are used for to develop some geometry of full Erdoes graphs which vertics are points with integer coordinates. These graphs are called Diophantine figures.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stancho Dimiev , Krassimir Markov

We observe that the computation $5^2 = 25$ has the digital property of the result being equal to the exponent concatenated directly to the left of the base. The generalization to a Diophantine equation and inequality in number bases has…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Samer Seraj

The paper presents a new generalized integer orthogonal transformation which consists of a well known orthogonal transform followed by stretching the basis vectors maintaining the asymptotic behavior of the number of integer solutions for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Victor Volfson

Counting integral binary quadratic forms with certain restrictions is a classical problem. In this paper, we count binary quadratic forms of fixed discriminant given restrictions on the size of their coefficients. We accomplish this by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Thomas A. Hulse , E. Mehmet Kıral , Chan Ieong Kuan , Li-Mei Lim

This is a preprint of 1992 with some updates. We study sections of the exponential function Taylor series. Interesting inequalities for these sections were considered by G.Hardy, Kesava Menon, W. Gautschi, H.Alzer and others. The main aim…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-30 S. M. Sitnik

We present an accessible introduction to basic results on groups of intermediate growth.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Igor Pak

This article surveys the $\theta$-intermediate dimensions that were introduced recently which provide a parameterised continuum of dimensions that run from Hausdorff dimension when $\theta=0$ to box-counting dimensions when $\theta=1$. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Kenneth J. Falconer

We discuss Mahler's work on Diophantine approximation and its applications to Diophantine equations, in particular Thue-Mahler equations, S-unit equations and S-integral points on elliptic curves, and go into later developments concerning…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Kálmán Győry , Cameron L. Stewart

This is a preliminary version of a book which presents the quantitative homogenization and large-scale regularity theory for elliptic equations in divergence-form. The self-contained presentation gives new and simplified proofs of the core…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

This invited paper proposes and discusses several Bayesian attempts at nonparametric and semiparametric density estimation. The main categories of these ideas are as follows: 1) Build a nonparametric prior around a given parametric model.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Nils Lid Hjort

For any given positive definite binary quadratic form $Q$ with integer coefficients, we establish two results on Diophantine approximation with integers represented by $Q$. Firstly, we show that for every irrational number $\alpha$, there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Stephan Baier , Habibur Rahaman