English
Related papers

Related papers: Jacobian discrepancies and rational singularities

200 papers

In this paper, we make specific conjectures about the distribution of Jacobians of random graphs with their canonical duality pairings. Our conjectures are based on a Cohen-Lenstra type heuristic saying that a finite abelian group with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Julien Clancy , Nathan Kaplan , Timothy Leake , Sam Payne , Melanie Matchett Wood

We study the Diophantine equation $a^5+b^5=c^5+d^5$ under the linear slicing constraint $(c+d)-(a+b)=h$. We first prove the necessary congruence $30\mid h$. After symmetrization, the associated discriminant equation defines, for each fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Valery Asiryan

We show that non-linear Schwarzian differential equations emerging from covariance symmetry conditions imposed on linear differential operators with hypergeometric function solutions, can be generalized to arbitrary order linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Y. Abdelaziz , J. -M. Maillard

We perform a systematic study of the base change conductor for Jacobians. Through the lens of intersection theory and Deligne's Riemann-Roch theorem, we present novel computational approaches for both the tame and wild parts of the base…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Dennis Eriksson , Lars Halvard Halle , Johannes Nicaise

We develop a theory of general sheaves over weighted projective lines. We define and study a canonical decomposition, analogous to Kac's canonical decomposition for representations of quivers, study subsheaves of a general sheaf, general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-24 William Crawley-Boevey

Polynomial algebra offers a standard approach to handle several problems in geometric modeling. A key tool is the discriminant of a univariate polynomial, or of a well-constrained system of polynomial equations, which expresses the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Alicia Dickenstein , Ioannis Emiris , Anna Karasoulou

In this paper we study singularities defined by the action of Frobenius in characteristic $p > 0$. We prove results analogous to inversion of adjunction along a center of log canonicity. For example, we show that if $X$ is a Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Karl Schwede

We study the Gauss and Jacobi sums from a viewpoint of motives. We exhibit isomorphisms between Chow motives arising from the Artin-Schreier curve and the Fermat varieties over a finite field, that can be regarded as (and yield a new proof…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Noriyuki Otsubo , Takao Yamazaki

We show that the crossed modules and bicovariant different calculi on two Hopf algebras related by a cocycle twist are in 1-1 correspondence. In particular, for quantum groups which are cocycle deformation-quantisations of classical groups…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Shahn Majid , Robert Oeckl

We formulate a version of the integral Hodge conjecture for categories, prove the conjecture for two-dimensional Calabi-Yau categories which are suitably deformation equivalent to the derived category of a K3 or abelian surface, and use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Alexander Perry

By using Mather-Jacobian multiplier ideals, we first prove a formula on comparing Grauert-Riemenschneider canonical sheaf with canonical sheaf of a variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Then we turn to study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Wenbo Niu , Bernd Ulrich

We prove a comparison formula for the Donaldson-Thomas curve-counting invariants of two smooth and projective Calabi-Yau threefolds related by a flop. By results of Bridgeland any two such varieties are derived equivalent. Furthermore there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 John Calabrese

We study the 2-parity conjecture for Jacobians of hyperelliptic curves over number fields. Under some mild assumptions on their reduction, we prove the conjecture over quadratic extensions of the base field. The proof proceeds via a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Adam Morgan

We discuss some important issues concerning multiplicities in quark and gluon jets in e+e- annihilation. In QCD the properties of a jet in general depend on two scales, the energy and virtuality of the jet. Frequently theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Patrik Eden , Gosta Gustafson

The main goal of this paper is to prove the Schmidt--Kolchin conjecture. This conjecture says the following: the vector space of degree \(d\) differentially homogeneous polynomials in \((N+1)\) variables is of dimension \((N+1)^{d}\). Next,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Antoine Etesse

Changes of variables giving the dual model are constructed explicitly for sigma-models without isotropy. In particular, the jacobian is calculated to give the known results. The global aspects of the abelian case as well as some of those of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Eliyahu Greitzer

An alternative proof of the duality of generalized Lie bialgebroid is given and proved a canonical Jacobi structure can be defined on the base of it. We also introduce the notion of morphism between generalized Lie bialgebroids and proved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Apurba Das

The Jacobi curve of an extremal of optimal control problem is a curve in a Lagrangian Grassmannian defined up to a symplectic transformation and containing all information about the solutions of the Jacobi equations along this extremal. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Chengbo Li , Igor Zelenko

For a smooth map between noetherian schemes, Verdier relates the top relative differentials of the map with the twisted inverse image functor `upper shriek'. We show that the associated traces for smooth proper maps can be rendered concrete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Suresh Nayak , Pramathanath Sastry

We develop an explicit theory of Kummer varieties associated to Jacobians of hyperelliptic curves of genus 3, over any field $k$ of characteristic $\neq 2$. In particular, we provide explicit equations defining the Kummer variety $\mathcal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Michael Stoll