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We propose the two-band s-d model to describe theoretically a diffuse regime of the spin-dependent electron transport in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ's) of the form F/O/F where F's are 3d transition metal ferromagnetic layers and O is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bagrets , A. Bagrets , A. Vedyayev , B. Dieny

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) are promising enablers for next-generation wireless communications due to their reconfigurability and high energy efficiency in improving poor propagation condition of channels, e.g., limited…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Xin Zhang , Xianghao Yu , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

The bias dependence of the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) of Fe/MgO/Fe tunnel junctions is investigated theoretically with a fully self-consistent scheme that combines the non-equilibrium Green's functions method with density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ivan Rungger , Oleg N. Mryasov , Stefano Sanvito

The electronic and magnetic properties of Fe/GaAs(001) magnetic junctions are investigated using first-principles density-functional calculations. Abrupt and intermixed interfaces are considered, and the dependence of charge transfer,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 D. O. Demchenko , Amy Y. Liu

In the past few years the phenomenon of spin dependent tunneling (SDT) in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) has aroused enormous interest and has developed into a vigorous field of research. The large tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR)…

We provide conclusive experimental evidence that zero bias anomaly in the differential resistance of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) is due to electron-electron interaction (EEI), clarifying a long standing issue. Magnon effect that caused…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-06 Liang Liu , Jiasen Niu , Li Xiang , Jian Wei , D. -L. Li , J. -F. Feng , X. -F. Han , X. -G. Zhang , J. M. D. Coey

Asymmetry of conduction of electrons in the spin majority and minority bands of a ferromagnetic metal is well known to produce spin accumulation at the boundary with a normal metal when a current is injected through the interface. However,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Krotkov , Maxim Dzero

Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), that consist of two ferromagnetic electrodes separated by an insulating barrier layer, have non-trivial fundamental properties associated with spin-dependent tunneling. Especially interesting are fully…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-12 Kartik Samanta , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

The minority-spin Fe/MgO interface states are at the Fermi level in density functional theory (DFT), but experimental evidence and GW calculations place them slightly higher in energy. This small shift can strongly influence tunneling…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-15 G. G. Baez Flores , M. van Schilfgaarde , K. D. Belashchenko

We propose the perspective of symmetry-selective resonance of the $\Delta_1$ states in the Fe/MgO/ZnO/MgO/Fe heterostructures, offering a broad landscape to design magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) that yield a towering tunnel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Sabarna Chakraborti , Arti Kashyap , Abhishek Sharma

The transport properties of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) are very sensitive to interface modifications. In this work we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the effect of asymmetric barrier modifications on the bias…

The electronic structure and spin-dependent tunneling in epitaxial Fe/MgO/Fe(001) tunnel junctions are studied using first-principles calculations. For small MgO barrier thickness the minority-spin resonant bands at the two interfaces make…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-16 K. D. Belashchenko , J. Velev , E. Y. Tsymbal

The optimal Co concentration in Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$/MgO magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) that maximizes tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) is still under investigation. We perform a first-principles transport study on MTJs using disordered…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Jonathan Trinastic , Yan Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

It has been reported in experiments that capping layers which enhance the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) induce great impact on the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To explore the essential…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-01-02 Jiaqi Zhou , Weisheng Zhao , Yin Wang , Shouzhong Peng , Junfeng Qiao , Li Su , Lang Zeng , Na Lei , Lei Liu , Youguang Zhang , Arnaud Bournel

In a recent paper Schechter, Imry and Levinson (cond-mat/9709248) \cite{r1} analysed the density-of-states (DOS) and the conductance of a S/N junction with a barrier. They showed that the DOS in the N conductor near the barrier is strongly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Volkov

The scattering of conduction electrons off neutral donors depends sensitively on the relative orientation of their spin states. We present a theory of spin-dependent scattering in the two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) of field effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-25 Rogerio de Sousa , Cheuk Chi Lo , Jeffrey Bokor

We investigated spin dependent transport through Fe/GaAs/Fe tunnel junctions. The tunneling magnetoresistance effect (TMR) was probed for different types of Fe/GaAs interfaces. For interfaces cleaned by hydrogen plasma the TMR effect is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Moser , M. Zenger , C. Gerl , D. Schuh , R. Meier , P. Chen , G. Bayreuther , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss , C. -H. Lai , R. -T. Huang , M. Kosuth , H. Ebert

The scattering picture of electron transport in mesoscopic conductors shows that fluctuations of the current reveal additional information on the scattering mechanism not available through the conductance alone. The electronic fluctuations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Matthias Hübler , Wolfgang Belzig

We study the influence of magnetic scattering on the Josephson critical current, Ic, in a superconductor/ferromagnetic metal/superconductor (SFS) junction by a tunneling Hamiltonian approach. An analytical formula of Ic is given in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mori , S. Hikino , S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technology to deliver the higher spectral and energy requirements in fifth-generation (5G) and beyond wireless networks while shaping the propagation environment. Such a design can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Anastasios Papazafeiropoulos , Pandelis Kourtessis , Konstantinos Ntontin , Symeon Chatzinotas
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