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We give upper and lower bounds on the number of points on abelian varieties over finite fields, and lower bounds specific to Jacobian varieties. We also determine exact formulas for the maximum and minimum number of points on Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Yves Aubry , Safia Haloui , Gilles Lachaud

We prove a fixed-point theorem that generalises and simplifies a number of results in the theory of $F$-contractions. We show that all of the previously imposed conditions on the operator can be either omitted or relaxed. Furthermore, our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Sándor Kajántó , Andor Lukács

We study the set of $k$-abelian critical exponents of all Sturmian words. It has been proven that in the case $k = 1$ this set coincides with the Lagrange spectrum. Thus the sets obtained when $k > 1$ can be viewed as generalized Lagrange…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Jarkko Peltomäki , Markus A. Whiteland

Let $X/K$ be a smooth projective variety defined over a number field, and let $f:X\to{X}$ be a morphism defined over $K$. We formulate a number of statements of varying strengths asserting, roughly, that if there is at least one point…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Hector Pasten , Joseph H. Silverman

We show that a given set of first class constraints becomes abelian if one maps each constraint to the surface of other constraints. There is no assumption that first class constraints satisfy a closed algebra. The explicit form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Loran

The famous Banach Contraction Principle holds in complete metric spaces, but completeness is not a necessary condition -- there are incomplete metric spaces on which every contraction has a fixed point. The aim of this paper is to present…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 S. Cobzaş

We prove that any dominant morphism of algebraic varieties over a field k of characteristic zero can be transformed into a toroidal (hence monomial) morphism by projective birational modifications of source and target. This was previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Dan Abramovich , Jan Denef , Kalle Karu

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over an algebraically closed field. We show that $A$ is the automorphism group scheme of some smooth projective variety if and only if $A$ has only finitely many automorphisms as an algebraic group. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Jérémy Blanc , Michel Brion

We prove a generalization of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem for the open annulus showing that if a homeomorphism satisfies a certain twist condition and the nonwandering set is connected, then there is a fixed point. Our main focus is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

The classical Mordell-Weil theorem implies that an abelian variety $A$ over a number field $K$ has only finitely many $K$-rational torsion points. This finitude of torsion still holds even over the cyclotomic extension $K^{\rm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Jeff Achter , Lian Duan , Xiyuan Wang

Let G be a group acting on the plane by orientation-preserving homeomorphisms. We show that if for some k>0 there is a ball of radius r > k/\sqrt{3} such that each point x in the ball satisfies |gx -hx| < k for all g, h in G, and the action…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kathryn Mann

We prove several conjectures relating the existence of nonvanishing 1- forms to smooth morphisms over abelian varieties, assuming the existence of good minimal models. The proof involves a decomposition result for a family of Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Benjamin Church

We study fixed point sets for holomorphic automorphisms (and endomorphisms) on complex manifolds. The main object of our interest is to determine the number and configuration of fixed points that forces an automorphism (endomorphism) to be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Buma L. Fridman , Daowei Ma , Jean-Pierre Vigue

The smooth action of a compact Lie group on a compact manifold can be resolved to an iterated space, as made explicit by Pierre Albin and the second author. On the resolution the lifted action has fixed isotropy type, in an iterated sense,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Panagiotis Dimakis , Richard Melrose

We prove a variant of the Beauville--Bogomolov decomposition for weakly ordinary, or generally globally $F$-split, varieties $X$ with $K_X \sim 0$, in characteristic $p>0$. We also show that the weakly ordinary assumption in our statement…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Zsolt Patakfalvi , Maciej Zdanowicz

In some particular cases we give criteria for morphic sequences to be almost periodic (=uniformly recurrent). Namely, we deal with fixed points of non-erasing morphisms and with automatic sequences. In both cases a polynomial-time algorithm…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yuri Pritykin

We show that up to potential isogeny, there are only finitely many abelian varieties of dimension $d$ defined over a number field $K$, such that for any finite place $v$ outside a fixed finite set $S$ of places of $K$ containing the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Plawan Das , C. S. Rajan

We generalize the positive solution of the Frobenius conjecture and refinements thereof by studying the structure of groups that admit a fix-point-free automorphism satisfying an identity. We show, in particular, that for every polynomial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Wolfgang Alexander Moens

We prove Weibel's conjecture for twisted $K$-theory when twisting by a smooth proper connective dg-algebra. Our main contribution is showing we can kill a negative twisted $K$-theory class using a projective birational morphism (in the same…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Joel Stapleton

We prove a conjecture of Medvedev and Scanlon in the case of regular morphisms of semiabelian varieties. That is, if $G$ is a semiabelian variety defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $0$, and $\varphi\colon G\to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Dragos Ghioca , Matthew Satriano