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We observe a complex change in the hopping exponent value from 1/2 to 1/3 as a function of disorder strength and electron density in a sodium-doped silicon MOSFET. The disorder was varied by applying a gate voltage and thermally drifting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-27 T. Ferrus , R. George , C. H. W. Barnes , N. Lumpkin , D. J. Paul , M. Pepper

The quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional asymmetric Hubbard model are investigated with the bosonization approach. The conditions for the phase transition from density wave to phase separation, the correlation functions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. G. Wang , Y. G. Chen , S. J. Gu

We have measured the temperature dependence of the conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system deep into the localized regime of the quantum Hall plateau transition. Using variable-range hopping theory we are able to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

In this work we investigate the phenomena associated with the new thresholds in the spectrum of excitations arising when different one-dimensional strongly interacting systems are voltage biased and weakly coupled by tunneling. We develop…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Artem Borin , Eugene Sukhorukov

We examine the effect of interactions between the electrons on the conductances of some systems of quantum wires with different geometries. The systems include a wire with a stub in the middle, a wire containing a ring which can enclose a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-03 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

Important properties of complex quantum many-body systems and their phase diagrams can often already be inferred from the impurity limit. The Bose polaron problem describing an impurity atom immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate is a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-06 Arthur Christianen , J. Ignacio Cirac , Richard Schmidt

We apply the gaussian variational method (GVM) to study the equilibrium statistical mechanics of the two related systems: (i) classical elastic manifolds, such as flux lattices, in presence of columnar disorder correlated along the $\tau$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Thierry Giamarchi , Pierre Le Doussal

We study quantum interference effects on the transition strength for strongly localized electrons hopping on 2D square and 3D cubic lattices in the presence of a magnetic field B. These effects arise from the interference between phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori

Iridate thin films are a prerequisite for any application utilizing their cooperative effects resulting from the interplay of stron spin-orbit coupling and electronic correlations. Here, heteroepitaxial Na2IrO3 thin films with excellent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-16 Marcus Jenderka , José Barzola-Quiquia , Zhipeng Zhang , Heiko Frenzel , Marius Grundmann , Michael Lorenz

Instability of quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect has been studied as function of electric current and temperature in ferromagnetic topological insulator thin films. We find that a characteristic current for the breakdown of the QAH effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Minoru Kawamura , Ryutaro Yoshimi , Atsushi Tsukazaki , Kei S. Takahashi , Masashi Kawasaki , Yoshinori Tokura

We introduce a quantum information analysis of vibrational wave functions to understand complex vibrational spectra of molecules with strong anharmonic couplings and vibrational resonances. For this purpose, we define one- and two-modal…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-12 Nina Glaser , Alberto Baiardi , Annina Z. Lieberherr , Markus Reiher

We use Ramsey interferometry to study spin dynamics in the strongly interacting regime of spin-orbit-coupled quantum gases in one-dimensional optical lattices. We observe an intrinsic many-body dephasing mechanism immune to spin-echo in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 A. Ghermaoui , M. Bosch Aguilera , R. Bouganne , R. Vatré , I. Fritsche , J. Beugnon , F. Gerbier

We investigate the dependence of the ground state of a multi-level quantum dot on the coupling to an external fermionic system and on the interactions in the dot. As the coupling to the external system increases, the rearrangement of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Chudnovskiy , S. E. Ulloa

The wave properties of solitons in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions or repulsive interactions are investigated in detail. We demonstrate that dark solitons in one of component admit interference and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-11-21 Yan-Hong Qin , Yong Wu , Li-Chen Zhao , Zhan-Ying Yang

We study the phase diagram of a model quantum spin Hall system as a function of band inversion and band-coupling strength, demonstrating that when band hybridization is weak, an interaction-induced nematic insulator state emerges over a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Fei Xue , Allan H. MacDonald

We consider a finite number $N$ of interacting bosonic atoms at zero temperature confined in a one-dimensional double-well trap and study this system by using the two-site Bose-Hubbard (BH) Hamiltonian. For systems with $N=2$ and $N=3$, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-25 Mario Galante , Giovanni Mazzarella , Luca Salasnich

The Kondo problem, for a quantum dot (QD), subjected to an external bias, is analyzed in the limit of infinite Coulomb repulsion by using a consistent equations of motion method based on a slave-boson Hamiltonian. Utilizing a strict…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. C. Monreal , F. Flores

We consider transport through finite quantum systems such as quantum barriers, wells, dots or junctions, coupled to local vibrational modes in the quantal regime. As a generic model we study the Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Fehske , G. Wellein , J. Loos , A. R. Bishop

We show how strongly correlated materials could be described within the framework of an excitonic insulator formalism, and delineate the relationship between inter- and intra-band ordering phenomena. Our microscopic model of excitons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-22 R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil

Dynamical decoupling techniques constitute an integral part of many quantum sensing platforms, often leading to orders-of-magnitude improvements in coherence time and sensitivity. Most AC sensing sequences involve a periodic echo-like…