English
Related papers

Related papers: Entropy and statefinder diagnosis in chameleon cos…

200 papers

In this paper, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in flat FRW chameleon cosmology where the boundary of the universe is assumed to be enclosed by the dynamical apparent horizon. It has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Farajollahi , A. Salehi , F. Tayebi

In this paper, the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics and entropy is revisited in the context of cosmological models in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the boundary of the universe is assumed to be enclosed by the dynamical apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Hossein Farajollahi , Amin Salehi

This work is to study the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in tachyon cosmology where the boundary of the universe is assumed to be enclosed by a dynamical apparent horizon. The model is constrained with the observational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-08 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak , H. Shojaie , M. Abolghasemi

We study the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in $f(T)$ cosmology. We consider the universe as a closed bounded system filled with $n$ component fluids in the thermal equilibrium with the cosmological boundary. We use two…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-25 Kazuharu Bamba , Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

In the standard model of cosmology, the Universe began its expansion with an anomalously low entropy, which then grew dramatically to much larger values consistent with the physical conditions at decoupling, roughly 380,000 years after the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-22 Fulvio Melia

The Generalized First Law (GFL) and the Generalized Second Law (GSL) of thermodynamics are searched for effective and alternative cosmic models using the entropy as a function of the apparent area, transforming the effective cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-15 Alejandro Corichi , Omar Gallegos

In this paper we have considered the holographic dark energy and studied it's cosmology and thermodynamics. We have analysed the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in a flat universe consists of interacting dark energy and dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-03 Praseetha P. , Titus K. Mathew

A classical and quantum mechanical generalized second law of thermodynamics in cosmology implies constraints on the effective equation of state of the universe in the form of energy conditions, obeyed by many known cosmological solutions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein

In the previous analyses in the literature about the generalized second law (GSL) in an accelerated expanding universe the usual area relation for the entropy, i.e. $S={A\over 4G}$, was used for the cosmological horizon entropy. But this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-14 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , Mubasher Jamil

In this paper we have examined the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) in an expanding Friedmann Robertson Walker (FRW) universe filled with different variants of Chaplygin gases. Assuming that the universe is a…

General Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 Samarjit Chakraborty , Sarbari Guha

In this work, we have considered the power law correction of entropy on the horizon. If the flat FRW Universe is filled with the n components fluid with interactions, the GSL of thermodynamics for apparent and event horizons have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-03 Ujjal Debnath , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ibrar Hussain , Mubasher Jamil , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We seek here to unify the second law of thermodynamics with the other laws, or at least to put up a law behind the second law of thermodynamics. Assuming no fine tuning, concretely by a random Hamiltonian, we argue just from equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Holger B. Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

The first and second laws of thermodynamics should lead to a consistent scenario for discussing the cosmological constant problem. In the present study, to establish such a thermodynamic scenario, cosmological equations in a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-05 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We perform a comprehensive thermodynamic analysis of three sign-switching dark energy models in a flat FLRW cosmology: graduated dark energy (gDE), sign-switching cosmological constant ($\Lambda_s$), and smoothed sign-switching cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 David Tamayo

The area of a future holographic screen increases monotonically. Associating this area with entropy results in a generalized second law for Cosmology (GSLC). Unlike black hole horizons, screens relevant to Cosmology have no thermodynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Ido Ben-Dayan , Merav Hadad

We present a conjugate analysis of two different dark energy models investigating both their agreement with recent data and their thermodynamical properties. The successful match with the data allows to both constrain the model parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ninfa Radicella , Antonio Troisi

Motivated by the notion that the mathematics of gravity can be reproduced from a statistical requirement of maximal entropy, we study the consequence of introducing an entropic source term in the Einstein-Hilbert action. For a spatially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-20 Soumya Chakrabarti

This work is focused on the exploration of the thermodynamics foundations of the matter creation scenario when a generalized form of the second law of thermodynamics for this scheme is implemented. In this scenario we consider an expanding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Víctor H. Cárdenas , Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe

We develop new modified cosmological scenarios by applying the first law of thermodynamics at the Universe horizon, utilizing a new entropic functional that generalizes the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy. In particular, starting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 G. G. Luciano , E. N. Saridakis

The generalized second law of thermodynamics states that entropy always increases when all event horizons are attributed with an entropy proportional to their area. We test the generalized second law by investigating the change in entropy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tamara M. Davis , P. C. W. Davies , Charles H. Lineweaver
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›