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The $N=2$ supersymmetric {\it self-dual} Yang-Mills theory and the $N=4$ and $N=2$ {\it self-dual} supergravities in $2+2$ space-time dimensions are formulated for the first time. These formulations utilize solutions of the Bianchi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. J. Gates, , H. Nishino , S. V. Ketov

The massless superfield content of four-dimensional compactifications of closed superstrings with extended (N=2, 3, or 4) supersymmetry is derived by multiplying two (N=0, 1, or 2) Yang-Mills multiplets. In some cases these superfields are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Siegel

The gauge theories underlying gauged supergravity and exceptional field theory are based on tensor hierarchies: generalizations of Yang-Mills theory utilizing algebraic structures that generalize Lie algebras and, as a consequence, require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-24 Roberto Bonezzi , Olaf Hohm

We consider the low-energy effective action for the Coulomb phase of an $N = 2$ supersymmetric gauge theory with a rank one gauge group. The $N = 2$ superspace formalism is naturally invariant under an $SL(2, {\bf Z})$ group of duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Henningson

We study the low energy behaviour of N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in 1+1 dimensions, with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups and matters in the fundamental representation. We observe supersymmetry breaking in super-Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Kentaro Hori

Using pure spinors, the superstring is covariantly quantized. For the first time, massless vertex operators are constructed and scattering amplitudes are computed in a manifestly ten-dimensional super-Poincar\'e covariant manner.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

We show that Supergravity in eleven dimensions can be described in terms of a constrained superfield on the light-cone, without the use of auxiliary fields. We build its action to first order in the gravitational coupling constant \kappa,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-09 Sudarshan Ananth , Lars Brink , Pierre Ramond

String theory, specifically type-II superstring theory, can be formulated in any ten-dimensional signature. To facilitate the study of supergravity and superstring theories in this setting, we present a uniform construction of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Louis Gall , Thomas Mohaupt

In generalized Yang-Mills theories scalar fields can be gauged just as vector fields in a usual Yang-Mills theory, albeit it is done in the spinorial representation. The presentation of these theories is aesthetic in the following sense: A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Chaves

We present supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in arbitrary even dimensions with the signature (9+m,1+m) where $m=0,1,2,...$ beyond ten-dimensions up to infinity. This formulation utilizes null-vectors and is a generalization of our previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hitoshi Nishino

A modification of the harmonic superfield formalism in $D=4, N=2$ supergravity using a subsidiary condition of covariance under the background supersymmetry with a central charge ($B$-covariance) is considered. Conservation of analyticity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. M. Zupnik

Actions for two-superparticle system in (10,2) dimensions and three-superparticle systems in (11,3) dimensions are constructed. These actions have worldline bosonic and fermionic local symmetries, and target space global supersymmety…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Rudychev , E. Sezgin

We search for superspace Chern-Simons-like higher-derivative terms in the low energy effective actions of supersymmetric theories in four dimensions. Superspace Chern-Simons-like terms are those gauge-invariant terms which cannot be written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Philip C. Argyres , Adel M. Awad , Gregory A. Braun , F. Paul Esposito

We calculate the general planar dual-conformally invariant double-pentagon and pentabox integrals in four dimensions. Concretely, we derive one-fold integral representations for these elliptic integrals over polylogarithms of weight three.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 Anne Spiering , Matthias Wilhelm , Chi Zhang

Maximally supersymmetric theories can be described by a single scalar superfield in light-cone superspace. When they are also (super)conformally invariant, they are uniquely specified by the form of the dynamical supersymmetry. We present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-09 Dmitry V. Belyaev

A new formulation of theories of supergravity as theories satisfying a generalized Principle of General Covariance is given. It is a generalization of the superspace formulation of simple 4D-supergravity of Wess and Zumino and it is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-04 A. Santi , A. Spiro

Superspace power-counting rules give estimates for the loop order at which divergences can first appear in non-renormalisable supersymmetric field theories. In some cases these estimates can be improved if harmonic superspace, rather than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. S. Howe , K. S. Stelle

We study (4,4) supersymmetric field theories in two dimensions with a one dimensional Coulomb branch. These theories have applications in string theory. Our analysis explains the known relation between $A-D-E$ groups and modular invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Nathan Seiberg

Starting from the four normed division algebras - the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions - a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare Lie superalgebra in dimensions 3, 4, 6 and 10. A related procedure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-23 John C. Baez , John Huerta

We find a formulation of $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in Projective superspace. In particular we find an expression for the field strength in terms of an unconstrained prepotential which is desirable when quantizing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-28 Ariunzul Davgadorj , Rikard von Unge