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Background: Theoretical calculations of the four-particle scattering above the four-cluster breakup threshold are technically very difficult due to nontrivial singularities or boundary conditions. Further complications arise when the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca

Solid isotopic helium mixtures have been studied by path-integral Monte Carlo simulations in the isothermal-isobaric ensemble. This method allowed us to study the molar volume as a function of temperature, pressure, and isotopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos P. Herrero

We have carried out a study of the momentum distribution and of the spectrum of elementary excitations of liquid $^4$He across the normal-superfluid transition temperature, using the path integral Monte Carlo method. Our results for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 G. Ferré , R. Rota , J. Boronat

Acousto-elasticity is concerned with the propagation of small-amplitude waves in deformed solids. Results previously established for the incremental elastodynamics of exact non-linear elasticity are useful for the determination of third-…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-30 Michel Destrade , Michael D. Gilchrist , G. Saccomandi

Ab initio calculations have been used to derive the elastic constants, equation of state and free energy of NaCl-, KOH-, and CsCl-type structures of AgBr. The elastic constants have been derived by the stress-strain relation. The shear…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-29 Paweł T. Jochym , Krzysztof Parlinski

We report a study of the temperature and stress dependence of the friction associated with a relative motion of two masses of solid $^4$He in contact. The situation where "two masses" coupled only by friction exists emerges spontaneously…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-17 Anna Eyal , Ethan Livne , Emil Polturak

The ground-state properties of spin-polarized tritium T$\downarrow$ at zero temperature are obtained by means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations. Using an accurate {\em ab initio} T$\downarrow$-T$\downarrow$ interatomic potential we have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 I. Beslic , L. Vranjes Markic , J. Boronat

A new formalism is used for a Monte Carlo determination of the elastic constants of a two-dimensional net of fixed connectivity. The net is composed of point-like atoms each of which is tethered to six neighbors by a bond limiting the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Oded Farago , Yacov Kantor

The specific heat of a two-layer He-4 film adsorbed on a graphite substrate is estimated as a function of temperature by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The results are consistent with recent experimental observations, in that they broadly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-01 Massimo Boninsegni , Saverio Moroni

The freezing and melting of $^{4}$He in various aerogels with porosities ranging from 92 to 97% was studied using longitudinal ultrasound. The freezing pressure, detected by a change in velocity and attenuation, was elevated from that of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-03 Koichi Matsumoto , Hiroyuki Tsuboya , Keiichi Yoshino , Satoshi Abe , Hiroyuki Tsujii , Haruhiko Suzuki

The results of the comprehensive ultrasonic research of high quality single crystals of FeSe are presented. Absolute values of sound velocities and their temperature dependences were measured; elastic constants and Debye temperature were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-21 G. A. Zvyagina , T. N. Gaydamak , K. R. Zhekov , I. V. Bilich , V. D. Fil , D. A. Chareev , A. N. Vasiliev

Inspired by a recently conjectured universal bound for thermo-electric diffusion constants in quantum critical, strongly coupled systems and relying on holographic analytical computations, we investigate the possibility of formulating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-30 Andrea Amoretti , Alessandro Braggio , Nicodemo Magnoli , Daniele Musso

The dispersion relation $\epsilon(k)$ of the elementary excitations of superfluid $^4$He has been measured at very low temperatures, from saturated vapor pressure up to solidification, using a high flux time-of-flight neutron scattering…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 H. Godfrin , K. Beauvois , A. Sultan , E. Krotscheck , J. Dawidowski , B. Fak , J. Ollivier

The insulator-to-metal transition in solid helium at high pressure is studied with first-principles simulations. Diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations predict that the band gap closes at a density of 21.3 g/cc and a pressure of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-05-30 Saad Antoun Khairallah , Burkhard Militzer

Thermo-elasticity couples the deformation of an elastic (solid) body to its temperature and vice-versa. It is a solid-like property. Highlighting such property in liquids is a paradigm shift: it requires long-range collective interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-07 Eni Kume , Patrick Baroni , Laurence Noirez

Measurements of the moment of inertia by Kim and Chan have found that solid 4He acts like a supersolid at low temperatures. To understand the order in solid 4He, we have used Path Integral Monte Carlo to calculate the off-diagonal long…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Bryan K. Clark , D. M. Ceperley

We use the thermo-mechanical effect to create a chemical potential difference between two liquid reservoirs connected to each other through Vycor rods in series with solid hcp 4He to confirm that a DC flux of atoms takes place below 600 mK,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 M. W. Ray , R. B. Hallock

In this work, we have carried out molecular dynamics (MD) simulation techniques to study the diffusion coefficient of interlayer molecules at different temperature. Within the wider context of water dynamics in soils, and with a particular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-23 H. O. Mohammed , K. N. Nigussa

Within the framework of the local-equilibrium approach, the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties relevant to the hydrodynamics of the perfect hard-sphere crystal are obtained with molecular dynamics simulations using the Helfand…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-03 Joel Mabillard , Pierre Gaspard

We introduce an efficient scheme for the molecular dynamics of electronic systems by means of quantum Monte Carlo. The evaluation of the (Born-Oppenheimer) forces acting on the ionic positions is achieved by two main ingredients: i) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Sorella , Claudio Attaccalite
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