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Polarizabilities of Ge$_n$ clusters with 2 to 25 atoms are calculated using coupled-perturbation Hartree-Fock (CPHF) and finite field (FF) method within density functional theory. The polarizabilities of the Ge$_n$ clusters increase rapidly…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinlan Wang , Mingli Yang , Guanghou Wang , Jijun Zhao

The size-dependent structures and optical properties of CdSeS nanoclusters in water medium are investigated. The stability of different size-dependent Cd$_n$Se$_m$S$_p$ nanoclusters (up to n=6) is studied using density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-10 Meenakshi Rana , Papia Chowdhury

We analyze polarized Compton scattering which provides information on the spin-structure of the nucleon. For scattering processes with photon energies up to 100 MeV the spin-structure dependence can be encoded into four independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas R. Hemmert , Barry R. Holstein , Joachim Kambor , Germar Knoechlein

The theoretical formalism of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) has been used to study the electronic and geometric structures of SimCn (1<=m, n<=4;n<=m) clusters. An all electron 6-311++G** basis set…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Prachi Pradhan , Asok K. Ray

In this paper we report a theoretical study of the static dipole polarizability of two one-dimensional structures: (a) linear carbon chains C$_{n} (n=2-10)$ and (b) ladder-like planar boron chains B$_{n} (n=4-14)$. The polarizabilities of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ayjamal Abdurahman , Alok Shukla , Gotthard Seifert

We have investigated structure and properties of small metal clusters using all-electron ab initio theoretical methods based on the Hartree-Fock approximation and density functional theory, perturbation theory and compared results of our…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

We present a detailed investigation of static dipole polarizability of lithium clusters containing up to 22 atoms. We first build a database of lithium clusters by optimizing several candidate structures for the ground state geometry for…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-13 Rajendra R. Zope , Tunna Baruah , Mark R. Pederson

We have studied the structure and properties of potassium clusters containing even number of atoms ranging from 2 to 20 at the ab initio level. The geometry optimization calculations are performed using all-electron density functional…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-09-28 Arup Banerjee , Tapan K. Ghanty , Aparna Chakrabarti

We use high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope imaging data of dwarf galaxies in the Local Volume ($\lesssim 11$ Mpc) to parameterise 19 newly discovered nuclear star clusters (NSCs). Most of the clusters have stellar masses of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-01 Nils Hoyer , Nadine Neumayer , Anil C. Seth , Iskren Y. Georgiev , Jenny E. Greene

A cluster consisting of many atoms or molecules may be considered, in some circustances, to be a single large molecule with a well defined polarizability. Once the polarizability of such a cluster is known, one can evaluate certain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Hye-Young Kim , Jorge O. Sofo , Darrell Velegol , Milton W. Cole , Gautam Mukhopadhyay

We study the light scattering properties of random ballistic aggregates constructed in Shen et al. (Paper I). Using the discrete-dipole-approximation, we compute the scattering phase function and linear polarization for random aggregates…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Yue Shen , B. T. Draine , Eric T. Johnson

The even-even superheavy nuclei with $104 \leqslant Z \leqslant 126$ and $N\leqslant 258$ have been investigated using a microscopic five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian (5DCH) based on constrained triaxial relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 X. Q. Yang , R. Y. Hu , R. N. Mao , J. Xiang , Z. P. Li

Roles of electron correlation effects in the determination of attachment energies, magnetic dipole hyperfine structure constants and electric dipole (E1) matrix elements of the low-lying states in the singly charged cadmium ion (Cd$^+$)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Cheng-Bin Li , Yan-Mei Yu , B. K. Sahoo

Nuclear clustering describes the appearance of structures resembling smaller nuclei such as alpha particles (4He nuclei) within the interior of a larger nucleus. While clustering is important for several well-known examples, much remains to…

Coupled-cluster calculations of static electronic dipole polarizabilities for 145 organic molecules are performed to create a reference data set. The molecules are composed from carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, sulfur,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 Taozhe Wu , Yulia N. Kalugina , Ajit J. Thakkar

Semiconductor magic-size clusters (MSCs) are atomically precise nanoparticles exhibiting unique size-dependent properties, but their ultrasmall dimensions hinder structural characterization, limiting our understanding of their formation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Hongjin Du , Ellery J. Hendrix , Richard D. Robinson , Julia Dshemuchadse

Intrinsic properties of a compound (e.g., electronic structure, crystallographic structure, optical and magnetic properties) define notably its chemical and physical behavior. In the case of nanomaterials, these fundamental properties…

In this paper we study the supercluster - cluster morphological properties using one of the largest ($2\times 512^{3}$ SPH+N-body simulations of large scale structure formation in a $\Lambda$CDM model, based on the publicly available code…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 S. Basilakos , M. Plionis , G. Yepes , S. Gottlöber , V. Turchanino

Vibrational and electronic absorption spectra calculated at the (time-dependent) density functional theory level for the bismuth carbide clusters Bi$_{n}$C$_{2n}$$^+$ ($3 \le n \le 9$) indicate significant differences in types of bonding…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 Diogo A. F. Almeida , Micael J. T. Oliveira , Bruce F. Milne

Ab initio Perturbed Ion (PI) calculations are reported for neutral stoichiometric (MgO)n clusters (n<14). An extensive number of isomer structures was identified and studied. For the isomers of (MgO)n (n<8) clusters, a full geometrical…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-30 E. de la Puente , A. Aguado , A. Ayuela , J. M. Lopez
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