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Related papers: O-minimalism

200 papers

The reduction of nonholonomic systems is formulated in terms of Dirac reduction. An optimal reduction method for a class of nonholonomic systems is formulated. Several examples are studied in detail.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Madeleine Jotz , Tudor Ratiu

Let $T$ be a theory which is t-minimal, meaning that with respect to some definable topology, a unary definable set $D \subseteq M$ has non-empty interior iff it is infinite. If $K$ is a definable field in $T$, then $K$ is finite or "large"…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Will Johnson

A topological space $X$ is called almost discretely Lindel\"of if every discrete set $D \subset X$ is included in a Lindel\"of subspace of $X$. We say that the space $X$ is {\em $\mu$-sequential} if for every non-closed set $A \subset X$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-21 István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

We prove the definability, and actually the finiteness of the commutator width, of many commutator subgroups in groups definable in o-minimal structures. It applies in particular to derived series and to lower central series of solvable…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-06-02 E. Baro , E. Jaligot , M. Otero

The sum theorem and its corollaries are proved for a countable family of zero-dimensional (in the sense of small and large inductive bidimensions) p-closed sets, using a new notion of relative normality whose topological correspondent is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-29 B. P. Dvalishvili

We hope to see how much for a model M of some completion T of PA (Peano Arithmetic) does M restriction {<} determine M, say up to isomorphism. We advance in characterizing for non-standard models M of PA the "minimal" set {(a,b):n < a < b…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Saharon Shelah

We provide polynomial upper bounds for the minimal sizes of distal cell decompositions in several kinds of distal structures, particularly weakly $o$-minimal and $P$-minimal structures. The bound in general weakly $o$-minimal structures…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Aaron Anderson

Orthogonal spaces are vector spaces together with a quadratic form whose associated bilinear form is non-degenerate. Over fields of characteristic two, there are many quadratic forms associated to a given bilinear form and quadratic…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Charlotte Kestner , Nicholas Ramsey

A distributive lattice $L$ with minimum element $0$ is called decomposable if $a$ and $b$ are not comparable elements in $L$ then there exist $\overline{a},\overline{b}\in L$ such that $a=\overline{a}\vee(a\wedge b),…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Xinmin Lu , Dongsheng Liu , Zhinan Qi , Hourong Qin

We prove that the minimal Euler characteristic of a closed symplectic four-manifold with given fundamental group is often much larger than the minimal Euler characteristic of almost complex closed four-manifolds with the same fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

We introduce the Euler-Lagrange cohomology to study the symplectic and multisymplectic structures and their preserving properties in finite and infinite dimensional Lagrangian systems respectively. We also explore their certain difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 H. Y. Guo , Y. Q. Li , K. Wu

Let X be a definable sub-set of some o-minimal structure. We study the spectrum of X, in relation with the definability of types.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antongiulio Fornasiero

In aperiodic order, non-periodic but "ordered" objects such as tilings, Delone sets, functions and measures are investigated. In this article we depict the common structure of these objects by using the general framework of abstract pattern…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Yasushi Nagai

We prove that for any two definable germs in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure, there exists a critical threshold $\alpha_0 \in (0,1)$ such that if these germs are bi-$\alpha$-H"older equivalent for some $\alpha \ge \alpha_0$, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 An V. Q. Huynh , Minh B. Nguyen , Nhan X. V. Nguyen , Minh Q. Vu

Among other results, we prove the following theorem about Steiner minimal trees in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space: if two finite sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ have unique and combinatorially equivalent Steiner minimal trees, then there is a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Nataliya Strelkova

In order to understand the structure of the "typical" element of a homeomorphism group, one has to study how large the conjugacy classes of the group are. When typical means generic in the sense of Baire category, this is well understood,…

It is known that the set of all nonnegative integers may be equipped with a total order that is chaotic in the sense that there is no monotone three-term arithmetic progressions. Such chaotic order must be so complicated that the resulting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Minoru Hirose , Shingo Saito

For a natural number d and a d-dimensional real vector r let Tau(r) denote the (d-dimensional) shift radix system associated with r. Tau(r) is said to have the finiteness property iff all orbits of Tau(r) end up in the zero vector; the set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Mario Weitzer

As a generalization of almost everywhere convergence to vector lattices, unbounded order convergence has garnered much attention. The concept of boundedly uo-complete Banach lattices was introduced by N. Gao and F. Xanthos, and has been…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Mitchell A. Taylor

We investigate the possible origin of hierarchical structures in complex systems describable in terms of a finite and small number of parameters which control the behavioral pattern at each level of organization. We argue that the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Fariel Shafee