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It is found on the basis of the lowest Landau level approach for the Ginzburg-Landau model that, in bulk type II superconductors with strong line disorder directed {\it perpendicularly} to an applied field, the continuous vortex-glass…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryusuke Ikeda , Kiyokazu Myojin

The vortex dynamics and the specific heat of a type II superconducting system with quasi-periodic geometry is studied theoretically for different values of interaction parameters using the numerical simulation technique, where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-27 S. Acharjee , U. D. Goswami

With increasing applied current we show that the moving vortex lattice changes its structure from a triangular one to a set of parallel vortex rows in a pinning free superconductor. This effect originates from the change of the shape of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters

We study vortex clustering in type II Superconductors. We demonstrate that the ``second peak'' observed in magnetisation loops may be a dynamical effect associated with a density driven instability of the vortex system. At the microscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. K. Jackson , M. Nicodemi , G. Perkins , N. A. Lindop , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The statistical mechanics of thermally excited vortex lines with columnar defects can be mapped onto the physics of interacting quantum particles with quenched random disorder in one less dimension. The destruction of the Bose glass phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Gil Refael , Walter Hofstetter , David R. Nelson

We calculate the degree of flux pinning by defects in model high-temperature superconductors (HTSC's). The HTSC is modeled as a three-dimensional network of resistively-shunted Josephson junctions in an external magnetic field,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. H. Lee , D. Stroud , S. M. Girvin

The mixed phase of layered superconductors with no magnetic screening is studied through a partial duality analysis of the corresponding frustrated XY model in the presence of weak random point pins. Isolated layers exhibit a defective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. Rodriguez

We introduce a model describing vortices in strongly disordered three-dimensional superconductors. The model focuses on the topological defects, i.e., dislocation lines, in an elastic description of the vortex lattice. The model is studied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Jack Lidmar

We study the low temperature dynamics of a two dimensional short-range spin system with uniform ferromagnetic interactions, which displays glassiness at low temperatures despite the absence of disorder or frustration. The model has a dual…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Juan P. Garrahan , M. E. J. Newman

We study by means of Monte Carlo simulations the off equilibrium properties of a model glass, the Frustrated Ising Lattice Gas (FILG) in three dimensions. We have computed typical two times quantities, like density-density autocorrelations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel A. Stariolo , Jeferson J. Arenzon

Using scanning susceptibility microscopy, we shed new light on the dynamics of individual superconducting vortices and examine the hypotheses of the phenomenological models traditionally used to explain the macroscopic ac electromagnetic…

Relaxational processes in ordered phases of one-dimensional Ising models with long-range interactions are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. Three types of spin model, the pure ferromagnetic, the diluted ferromagnetic, and the spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-04 Yusuke Tomita

Flux line lattice in type II superconductors undergoes a transition into a "disordered" phase like vortex liquid or vortex glass, due to thermal fluctuations and random quenched disorder. We quantitatively describe the competition between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

A non--equilibrium occupation distribution relaxes towards the Fermi--Dirac distribution due to electron--electron scattering even in finite Fermi systems. The dynamic evolution of this thermalization process assumed to result from an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Imre Varga , Peter Thomas , Torsten Meier , Stephan W. Koch

A continuous time Monte Carlo lattice gas dynamics is developed to model driven steady states of vortices in two dimensional superconducting networks. Dramatic differences are found when compared to a simpler Metropolis dynamics. Subtle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Violeta Gotcheva , Albert T. J. Wang , S. Teitel

We use large scale computer simulations of a glass-forming liquid in which a fraction c of the particles has been permanently pinned. We find that the relaxation dynamics shows an exponential dependence on c. This result can be rationalized…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-17 Walter Kob , Daniele Coslovich

The interplay between disorder and vortex--vortex interactions in strongly disordered superconductors in a magnetic field can stabilize a vortex-glass state, characterized by strong pinning and the absence of positional order. Yet its role…

The dynamical properties of the site frustrated percolation model are investigated and compared with those of glass forming liquids. When the density of the particles on the lattice becomes high enough, the dynamics of the model becomes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Scarpetta , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio

We are interested in the out of equilibrium phenomena observed in the electrical conductance of disordered insulators at low temperature, which may be signatures of the electron coulomb glass state. The present work is devoted to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-08-09 Thierry Grenet , Julien Delahaye

We analyze the vortex dynamics in superconducting thin films with a periodic array of pinning centers. In particular, we study the effect of anisotropy for a Kagom\'e pinning network when longitudinal and transverse transport currents are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-22 R. P. Simões , P. A. Venegas , D. F. Mello