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We study generalized polar decompositions of densely defined, closed linear operators in Hilbert spaces and provide some applications to relatively (form) bounded and relatively (form) compact perturbations of self-adjoint, normal, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-11 Fritz Gesztesy , Mark Malamud , Marius Mitrea , Serguei Naboko

We initiate the theory of graded commutative 2-rings, a categorification of graded commutative rings. The goal is to provide a systematic generalization of Paul Balmer's comparison maps between the spectrum of tensor-triangulated categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio , Greg Stevenson

The classical work of Feferman Vaught gives a powerful, constructive analysis of definability in (generalized) product structures, and certain associated enriched Boolean structures. %structures in terms of definability in the component…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Paola D'Aquino , Angus Macintyre

It is proved that any supersimple field has trivial Brauer group, and more generally that any supersimple division ring is commutative. As prerequisites we prove several results about generic types in groups and fields whose theory is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anand Pillay , Thomas Scanlon , Frank Wagner

A key notion bridging the gap between {\it quantum operator algebras} \cite{LZ10} and {\it vertex operator algebras} \cite{Bor}\cite{FLM} is the definition of the commutativity of a pair of quantum operators (see section 2 below). This is…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bong H. Lian , Gregg J. Zuckerman

In the current article we study structure of a Chevalley group $G(R)$ over a commutative ring $R$. We generalize and improve the following results: (1) standard, relative, and multi-relative commutator formulas; (2) nilpotent structure of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Alexei Stepanov

We give equivalences between given properties of a commutative ring, and other properties on its ring of Witt vectors. Amongst them, we characterise all commutative rings whose rings of Witt vectors are Noetherian. We define a new category…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Rubén Muñoz--Bertrand

We use the definition of differential operators on noncommutative rings given by V.Lunts and A.Rosenberg to find the differential operators on Azumaya algebras and the Heisenberg algebras.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uma Iyer

Let W be a finite dimensional representation of a linearly reductive group G over a field k. Motivated by their work on classical rings of invariants, Levasseur and Stafford asked whether the ring of invariants under G of the symmetric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karen E. Smith , Michel Van den Bergh

Here we define Rarita-Schwinger operators on cylinders and construct their fundamental solutions. Further the fundamental solutions to the cylindrical Rarita-Schwinger type operators are achieved by applying translation groups. In turn, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Junxia Li , John Ryan , Carmen J. Vanegas

In this paper we aim to construct an abstract model of a differential operator with a fractional integro-differential operator composition in final terms, where modeling is understood as an interpretation of concrete differential operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-10 Maksim V. Kukushkin

In the paper, we establish Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases for semirings and commutative semirings. As applications, we obtain Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases and A. Blass's (1995) and M. Fiore -T. Leinster's (2004) normal forms of the semirings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-07 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Qiuhui Mo

This is the first part of a series devoting to the generalizations and applications of common theorems in variational bifurcation theory. Using parameterized versions of splitting theorems in Morse theory we generalize some famous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Guangcun Lu

A ringoid is a set with two binary operations that are linked by the distributive laws. We study special classes of ringoids that are congruence-simple or ideal-simple. In particular, we examine generalised parasemifields and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Jens Zumbrägel

A comprehensive graph theoretical and finite geometrical study of the commutation relations between the generalized Pauli operators of N-qudits is performed in which vertices/points correspond to the operators and edges/lines join commuting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-29 Michel Planat , Metod Saniga

We introduce real vector spaces composed of set-valued maps on an open set. They are also complete metric spaces, lattices, commutative rings. The set of differentiable functions is a dense subset of these spaces and the classical gradient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Serguei Samborski

We introduce Kurosh elements in division rings based on the idea of a conjecture of Kurosh. Using this, we generalize a result of Faith in [3] and of Herstein in [6].

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Mai Hoang Bien , Duong Hoang Dung

We investigate the transfer of regularity between commutative, noetherian, local rings through a class of local homomorphisms which we call basically regular. We give numerical characterizations of these maps, investigate their behavior…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Samir Bouchiba , Salah Kabbaj , Keri Sather-Wagstaff

Consider a classical elliptic pseudodifferential operator $P$ on ${\Bbb R}^n$ of order $2a$ ($0<a<1)$ with even symbol. For example, $P=A(x,D)^a$ where $A(x,D)$ is a second-order strongly elliptic differential operator; the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Gerd Grubb

The gauge covariant magnetic Weyl calculus has been introduced and studied in previous works. We prove criteria in terms of commutators for operators to be magnetic pseudo-differential operators of suitable symbol classes. The approach is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Viorel Iftimie , Marius Mantoiu , Radu Purice