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Related papers: Dusty MgII absorbers: population statistics, extin…

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We report detections of 39 2175-{\AA} dust extinction bump candidates associated with strong Mg II absorption lines at z$\sim$ 1--1.8 on quasar spectra in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR3. These strong Mg II absorption line systems are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Peng Jiang , Jian Ge , Hongyan Zhou , Junxian Wang , Tinggui Wang

Using a sample of almost 7000 strong MgII absorbers with 0.4 < z < 2.2 detected in the SDSS DR4 dataset, we investigate the gravitational lensing and dust extinction effects they induce on background quasars. After carefully quantifying…

We have studied a sample of 809 Mg II absorption systems with 1.0 < z_abs < 1.86 in the spectra of SDSS QSOs, with the aim of understanding the nature and abundance of the dust and the chemical abundances in the intervening absorbers.…

We report on a dusty Mg~II absorber associated with the quasar SDSSJ003545.13+011441.2 (hereafter J0035+0114) at $z$=1.5501, which is the strongest one among the three Mg~II absorbers along the sight line of quasar. The two low redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-29 P. Jiang , J. Ge , J. X. Prochaska , V. P. Kulkarni , H. L. Lu , H. Y. Zhou

We analyse the properties of MgII absorption systems detected along the sightlines toward GRBs using a sample of 10 GRB afterglow spectra obtained with VLT-UVES over the past six years. The S/N ratio is sufficiently high that we can extend…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Susanna D. Vergani , Patrick Petitjean , Cedric Ledoux , Paul Vreeswijk , Alain Smette , Evert J. A. Meurs

We have discovered two dusty intervening MgII absorption systems at z~1.3 in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) database. The overall spectra of both QSOs are red (u-K>4.5 mag) and are well modelled by the composite QSO spectrum reddened…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Srianand , N. Gupta , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , D. J. Saikia

There is nearly a factor of four difference in the number density of intervening MgII absorbers as determined from gamma-ray burst (GRB) and quasar lines of sight. We use a Monte-Carlo simulation to test if a dust extinction bias can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Vladimir Sudilovsky , Donald Smith , Sandra Savaglio

MgII absorbers induce reddening on background quasars. We measure this effect and infer the cosmic density of dust residing in these systems to be \Omega\ ~ 2e-6, in units of the critical density of the Universe, which is comparable to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Brice Ménard , Masataka Fukugita

We report discoveries of 165 new quasar Ca II absorbers from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 and 12. Our Ca II rest frame equivalent width distribution supports the weak and strong subpopulations, split at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 Hannah Fang , Iona Xia , Jian Ge , Kevin Willis , Yinan Zhao

We present the column densities of heavy-elements and dust depletion studies in twostrong Mg~II absorption systems at $z\sim1.4$ displaying the 2175-{\AA} dust extinction feature. Column densities are measured from low-ionization absorption…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Peng Jiang , Jian Ge , J. Xavier Prochaska , Junfeng Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Tinggui Wang

We present the results of photoionization modeling of nine weak MgII (W_r<0.3 Ang) quasar absorption line systems with redshifts 1.4<z<2.4 obtained with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph on the Very Large Telescope. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Ryan S. Lynch , Jane C. Charlton

The broad absorption bump at 2175 angstrom due to dust, which is ubiquitous in the Galaxy and is seen in the Magellanic clouds, is also seen in a composite spectrum of Mg II absorbers. The composite absorber spectrum is obtained by taking…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Sangeeta Malhotra

We present results from a survey of weak MgII absorbers in the VLT/UVES spectra of 81 QSOs obtained from the ESO archive. In this survey, we identified 112 weak MgII systems within the redshift interval 0.4 < z < 2.4 with 86% completeness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Anand Narayanan , Toru Misawa , Jane C. Charlton , Tae-Sun Kim

We present a study of the evolution of several classes of MgII absorbers, and their corresponding FeII absorption, over a large fraction of cosmic history: 2.3 to 8.7 Gyrs from the Big Bang. Our sample consists of 87 strong (Wr(MgII)>0.3 A)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Kaylan Wessels , Jane Charlton , Anand Narayanan , Andrew Mshar , Antonino Cucchiara , Therese Jones

We have identified 469 MgII doublet systems having W_r >= 0.02 {\AA} in 252 Keck/HIRES and UVES/VLT quasar spectra over the redshift range 0.1 < z < 2.6. Using the largest sample yet of 188 weak MgII systems (0.02 {\AA} <= W_r < 0.3 {\AA}),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jessica L. Evans , Christopher W. Churchill , Michael T. Murphy , Nikole M. Nielsen , Elizabeth S. Klimek

We present a study of the extinction and depletion-derived dust properties of gamma-ray burst (GRB) absorbers at $1<z<3$ showing the presence of neutral carbon (\ion{C}{I}). By modelling their parametric extinction laws, we discover a broad…

We present a new sample of 31 CaII(H&K) 3935,3970 absorption line systems with 0.84<z_abs<1.3 discovered in the spectra of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 3 quasars, together with an analysis of their dust content. The presence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vivienne Wild , Paul C. Hewett

We present, for the first time, a systematic study of quasar-associated 2175 \AA\ dust absorbers using spectroscopic data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 16 (DR16). By analyzing the optical spectra and multi-band…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-28 Shaohua Zhang , Yuchong Luo , Shangchun Xie , Chao Gao , Zhijian Luo , Chenggang Shu , Hubing Xiao

We have studied a sample of 415 associated (z_ab z_em; relative velocity with respect to QSO <3000km/s) Mg II absorption systems with 1.0<=z_ab<=1.86, in the spectra of SDSS DR3 QSOs, to determine the dust content and ionization state in…

Context: A significantly higher incidence of strong (rest equivalent width W_r > 1 {\AA}) intervening Mg II absorption is observed along gamma-ray burst (GRB) sight-lines relative to those of quasar sight-lines. A geometrical explanation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-22 Daniel Lawther , Troels Paarup , Morten Schmidt , Marianne Vestergaard , Jens Hjorth , Daniele Malesani
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