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We propose a new framework of low-scale gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking with a gravitino mass of O(100) TeV. The usual 4D gauge mediation models predict a light gravitino and suffer from cosmological problems. In our framework,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Masaki Asano , Yuichiro Nakai , Norimi Yokozaki

The supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model proposed by Cheng, Dai, Faisel and Kong is re-analyzed by using an auxiliary superfield method in which a hidden local U(1) symmetry emerges. It is shown that, in the healthy field-space region…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-02 Taichiro Kugo

We construct a gauge-mediation model with a D-term supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking. R-symmetry breaking necessary for generating the SUSY standard-model gaugino masses is given by gaugino condensation of a strongly coupled gauge theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Nakayama , Masato Taki , Taizan Watari , T. T. Yanagida

In rigid supersymmetry, generic models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking contain a light Goldstone boson, called the R axion. We show that supergravity effects explicitly break the R symmetry and give mass to the R axion. For visible and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jonathan Bagger

I consider models with non-universal gaugino masses at the gauge coupling unification scale, taking into account the Higgs boson discovery. Viable regions of parameter space are mapped and studied in the case of non-universality following…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-26 Stephen P. Martin

We give a general definition of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking which encompasses all the known gauge mediation models. In particular, it includes both models with messengers as well as direct mediation models. A formalism for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Patrick Meade , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We show a calculable example of stable supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking models with O(10) eV gravitino mass based on the combination of D-term gauge mediation and U(1)' mediation. A potential problem of the negative mass squared for the SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu Nakayama

We consider a class of models in which supersymmetry breaking is communicated dominantly via a U'(1) gauge interaction, which also helps solve the \mu problem. Such models can emerge naturally in top-down constructions and are a version of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Langacker , Gil Paz , Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) dark matter (DM) is a promising DM candidate and able to explain the measured DM abundance by the thermal freeze-out mechanism evading the stringent bound from DM direct detection experiments. We propose a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-01 Tomohiro Abe , Yu Hamada , Koji Tsumura

We propose a simple model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the context of minimal supergravity with gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry. The model is based on the gauge group $SU(2) \times U(1)_R$ with three matters. Since the $U(1)_R$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

We study anomaly mediation models with gauge mediation effects from messengers which have a general renormalizable mass matrix with a supersymmetry-breaking spurion. Our models lead to a rich structure of supersymmetry breaking terms in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-16 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuichiro Nakai , Manabu Sakai

We analyze an R-symmetry breaking deformation of the ISS model for a direct mediation of supersymmetry breaking from a metastable vacuum. The model is weakly coupled and calculable. The LSP gravitino is light (m_{3/2}<16 eV) and the MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-16 Boaz Keren-Zur , Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz

We study cosmological implications of an R-axion, a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with spontaneous breaking of an U(1)_R symmetry, focusing on its quantum fluctuations generated during inflation. We show that, in the anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-18 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We present a class of models in the framework of gauge mediation supersymmetry breaking where the standard model is supplemented by additional U(1) symmetry which acts only on the third generation fermions. The messenger fields carry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 Ilia Gogoladze , Qaisar Shafi , Cem Salih Un

We study the consequences of combining SUSY with a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson Higgs coming from an SO(5)/SO(4) coset and partial compositeness. In particular, we focus on how electroweak symmetry breaking and the Higgs mass are reproduced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-29 David Marzocca , Alberto Parolini , Marco Serone

We point out that an anomalous gauge U(1) symmetry is a natural candidate for being the mediator and messenger of supersymmetry breaking. It facilitates dynamical supersymmetry breaking even in the flat limit. Soft masses are induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

We present a general scheme for finding or creating a metastable vacuum in supersymmetric theories. By using the formalism, we show that there is a parameter region where a metastable vacuum exists in the Wess-Zumino model coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Ryuichiro Kitano , Yutaka Ookouchi

We study gauge mediation of supersymmetry breaking in SU(5) supersymmetric grand unified theory with gauge fields as messengers. The generated soft supersymmetry breaking parameters lead to close to maximal mixing scenario for the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Radovan Dermisek , Hyung Do Kim , Ian-Woo Kim

We investigate spontaneous symmetry breaking within the linear sigma model with the SU(2)xU(1) internal symmetry at finite chemical potential, which was suggested as a model for kaon condensation in the CFL phase of dense quark matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomas Brauner

We consider minimal models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking with an extra $U(1)$ factor in addition to the Standard Model gauge group. A $U(1)$ charged, Standard Model singlet is assumed to be present which allows for an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Sudhir K. Vempati