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The optical properties of single crystals of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} have been examined along the c axis above and below the critical temperature (T_c) for a wide range of oxygen dopings. The temperature dependence of the optically-determined…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. C. Homes , S. V. Dordevic , D. A. Bonn , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy , T. Timusk

We analytically study the phase transitions between s-wave holographic insulator/superconductor and metal/superconductor. The problem is solved by the variational method for the Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem in the theory with dark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Lukasz Nakonieczny , Marek Rogatko , Karol. I. Wysokinski

We studied the temperature dependences of the optical spectra for optimally and underdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{10+z}$ single crystals. Similarly to the other cuprates' cases, a gap-like conductivity suppression was observed with…

A Weyl semimetal is a topologically non-trivial phase of matter that hosts mass-less Weyl fermions, the particles that remained elusive for more than 80 years since their theoretical discovery. The Weyl semimetals exhibit unique transport…

Superconductors with low superfluid density can be described by XY models. In such models the scale of the transition temperature T_c is largely set by the zero temperature phase stiffness (helicity modulus), a long-wavelength property of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. L. Loh , E. W. Carlson

In their article, Zhang et al. [Phys. Rev. B 86, 024516 (2012)] present a remarkable result for A$_x$(S)$_y$TiNCl compounds ($\alpha$-phase TiNCl partially intercalated with alkali A and optionally co-intercalated molecular species S),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

In this paper, we analytically investigate the properties of p-wave holographic superconductors in $AdS_{4}$-Schwarzschild background by two approaches, one based on the Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem and the other based on the matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Dibakar Roychowdhury

(Mini) split supersymmetry explains the observed Higgs mass and evades stringent constraints, while keeping good features of TeV-scale supersymmetry other than the little hierarchy problem. Such scenarios naturally predict thermal wino dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-24 Shin'ichiro Ando , Ayuki Kamada , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

We seek a rational route to large-deformation, thermo-mechanical modeling of solids with metrical defects. It assumes the reference and deformed geometries to be of the Weyl type and introduces the Weyl one-form -- an additional set of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-16 Bensingh Dhas , Arun R Srinivasa , Debasish Roy

In this short note we address the issue of obtaining the temperature dependence of the QCD conformal anomaly from a top-down holographic dual consistent with very recent lattice results for both, T<Tc and T>Tc. As the holographic dual, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Aalok Misra , Charles Gale

We report the specific heat $c_N$ around the melting transition(s) of micrometer-sized superparamagnetic particles confined in two dimensions, calculated from fluctuations of positions and internal energy, and corresponding Monte Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Sven Deutschländer , Antonio M. Puertas , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

We measured the initial M-H curves for a sample of the newly discovered superconductor NdFeAsO0.82Fe0.18, which had a critical temperature, Tc, of 51 K, and was fabricated at the high pressure of 6 GPa. The lower critical field, Hc1, was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 X. L. Wang , S. X. Dou , Zhi-An Ren , Wei Yi , Zheng-Cai Li , Zhong-Xian Zhao , Sung-IK Lee

This paper presents a measurement of fiducial and differential cross-sections for $W^{+}W^{-}$ production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using a dataset corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-16 ATLAS Collaboration

Synthesizing a polarizable environment surrounding a low-dimensional metal to generate superconductivity is a simple theoretical idea that still awaits a convincing experimental realization. The challenging requirements are satisfied in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-26 Valla Fatemi , Jonathan Ruhman

The Weyl semimetals [1-6] are three-dimensional (3D) gapless topological phases with Weyl cones in the bulk band, and host massless quasiparticles known as Weyl fermions which were theorized by Hermann Weyl in the last twenties [7]. The…

Using holographic methods in the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion (EMDA) theory, it was conjectured that the thermal diffusion in a strongly coupled metal without quasi-particles saturates an universal lower bound that is associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Wei-Jia Li , Peng Liu , Jian-Pin Wu

We report a precise $^{59}$Co nuclear quadrupolar resonance (NQR) measurement on the recently discovered cobalt oxyhydrate Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}$$\cdot y$H$_{2}$O superconductor from $T$=40 K down to 0.2 K. We find that in the normal state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Fujimoto , G. -q. Zheng , Y. Kitaoka , R. L. Meng , J. Cmaidalka , C. W. Chu

In this work we discuss the zero temperature limit of a "p-wave" holographic superconductor. The bulk description consists of a non-Abelian SU(2) gauge fields minimally coupled to gravity. We numerically construct the zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Pallab Basu , Jianyang He , Anindya Mukherjee , Hsien-Hang Shieh

Several recent experiments have revealed that the charge density $\rho$ in a given compound (mostly underdoped) is intrinsic inhomogeneous with large nanoscale spatial variations. Therefore it is appropriate to define a local charge density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. L. de Mello , E. S. Caixeiro , J. L. González

Motivated by Weyl semimetals and weakly doped semiconductors, we study transport in a weakly disordered semiconductor with a power-law quasiparticle dispersion $\xi_{\bf k}\propto k^\alpha$. We show, that in $2\alpha$ dimensions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 S. V. Syzranov , L. Radzihovsky , V. Gurarie