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Related papers: R^n gravity and the chameleon

200 papers

We derive analytic solutions of a chameleon scalar field $\phi$ that couples to a non-relativistic matter in the weak gravitational background of a spherically symmetric body, paying particular attention to a field mass $m_A$ inside of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Tamaki , Shinji Tsujikawa

In this article we discuss some aspects of solar physics from the standpoint of the so-called chameleon fields (i.e. quantum fields, typically scalar, where the mass is an increasing function of the matter density of the environment).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 Andrea Zanzi , Barbara Ricci

We discuss the scalar mode of gravitational waves emerging in the context of $F(R)$ gravity by taking into account the chameleon mechanism. Assuming a toy model with a specific matter distribution to reproduce the environment of detection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-03 Taishi Katsuragawa , Tomohiro Nakamura , Taishi Ikeda , Salvatore Capozziello

It was suggested that observations of the solar system exclude massive gravity, in the sense that the graviton mass must be rigorously zero. This is because there is a discontinuity in the linearized gravity theory at graviton mass equal to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Gruzinov

We consider $f(R)$ modified gravity theory incorporating the chameleon mechanism to address galactic dynamics. By employing the metric formalism and utilizing a conformal transformation, we simplify the field equations and describe the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Gayatri Mohan , Umananda Dev Goswami

We argue that Solar system tests do not rule out 1/R gravity at least due to the reason addressed in Phys. Rev. D 74 (2006) 121501 [astro-ph/0610483] (ref. [1]) and subsequent published papers. Ref. [1] has not only modified the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-28 Qasem Exirifard

Light scalar fields can drive the accelerated expansion of the universe. Hence, they are obvious dark energy candidates. To make such models compatible with tests of General Relativity in the solar system and "fifth force" searches on…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-07 S. Baum , G. Cantatore , D. H. H. Hoffmann , M. Karuza , Y. K. Semertzidis , A. Upadhye , K. Zioutas

We discuss constraints to some nonminimally (NMC) coupled curvature-matter models of gravity by means of Solar System experiments. First we discuss a NMC gravity model which constitutes a natural extension of $1/R^n$ gravity to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-19 Riccardo March , Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Páramos , Simone Dell'Agnello

We consider the implications of the swampland conjectures on scalar-tensor theories defined in the Einstein frame in which the scalar interaction is screened. We show that chameleon models are not in the swampland provided the coupling to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis

Chameleons are scalar fields that couple directly to ordinary matter with gravitational strength, but which nevertheless evade the stringent constraints on tests of gravity because of properties they acquire in the presence of high ambient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury , Horatiu Nastase

Metric $f(R)$ gravity theories behave like GR with cosmological constant when $f"(R)$ = 0, and like scalar-tensor theories elsewhere. I investigate the transition from $f"(R) \neq 0$ to $f"(R) = 0$, and show that this theory may offer a way…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-16 Adam Kelleher

Theories of gravity that incorporate new scalar degrees of freedom typically require screening mechanisms to ensure consistency with Solar System tests. One widely-studied mechanism -- the chameleon -- can lead to violations of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-24 A. P. Naik , N. W. Evans , E. Puchwein , H. Zhao , A. -C. Davis

We show that for a force mediated by a vector particle coupled to a conserved U(1) charge, the apparent range and strength can depend on the size and density of the source, and the proximity to other sources. This "chameleon" effect is due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. E. Nelson , J. Walsh

The last decade has seen great advancements in the field of modified gravity, motivated by the dark energy problem, or by the search for a fundamental quantum gravity theory. With a phenomenologically-driven approach, we consider dRGT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Katarina Martinovic , Mairi Sakellariadou

This work shows that the gravitational field is rather an unusual field and cannot be quantized due to the absence of a fermion charge carrier. When its existence is assumed quite strange results are obtained for its mass. And this means…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Everaldo de Souza

Solar System tests give nowadays constraints on the estimated value of the cosmological constant, which can be accurately derived from different experiments regarding gravitational redshift, light deflection, gravitational time-delay and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianluca Allemandi , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

We consider scalar-tensor theories of gravity in an accelerating universe. The equations for the background evolution and the perturbations are given in full generality for any parametrization of the Lagrangian, and we stress that apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski

We carry out a suite of cosmological simulations of modified action f(R) models where cosmic acceleration arises from an alteration of gravity instead of dark energy. These models introduce an extra scalar degree of freedom which enhances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 Hiroaki Oyaizu , Marcos Lima , Wayne Hu

We consider models where moduli fields are not stabilized and play the role of quintessence. In order to evade gravitational tests, we investigate the possibility that moduli behave as chameleon fields. We find that, for realistic moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

Recently the 1/R gravity has been proposed in order to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe. However, it was argued that the 1/R gravity conflicts with solar system tests. While this statement is true if one views the 1/R…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cheng-Gang Shao , Rong-Gen Cai , Bin Wang , Ru-Keng Su