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We study coordination under restricted information, where classical local models fail to implement certain correlated distributions because agents cannot condition on past history. We show that quantum systems overcome this limitation even…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Faisal Shah Khan

We prove that any three linearly independent pure quantum states can always be locally distinguished with nonzero probability regardless of their dimension, entanglement, or multipartite structure. Almost always, all three states can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Jonathan Walgate

Relativistic quantum field theory imposes additional fundamental restrictions on the distinguishability of quantum states. Because of the unavoidable delocalization of the quantum field states in the Minkowski space-time, the reliable (with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Laiho , S. N. Molotkov , S. S. Nazin

We study the problem of distinguishing quantum states using local operations and classical communication (LOCC). A question of fundamental interest is whether there exist sets of $k \leq d$ orthogonal maximally entangled states in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 Alessandro Cosentino , Vincent Russo

An orthogonal set of states in multipartite systems is called to be strong quantum nonlocality if it is locally irreducible under every bipartition of the subsystems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Mao-Sheng Li , Yan-Ling Wang

We investigate the extent to which we can establish whether or not two quantum systems have been prepared in the same state. We investigate the possibility of universal unambiguous state comparison. We show that it is impossible to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen M. Barnett , Anthony Chefles , Igor Jex

In spite of many results in quantum information theory, the complex nature of compound systems is far from being clear. In general the information is a mixture of local, and non-local ("quantum") information. To make this point more clear,…

This paper tries to probe the relation between the local distinguishability of orthogonal quantum states and the distillation of entanglement. An new interpretation for the distillation of entanglement and the distinguishability of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ping-Xing Chen , Cheng-Zu Li

In quantum systems, entanglement corresponds to nonclassical correlation of nonlocal observables. Thus, entanglement (or, to the contrary, separability) of a given quantum state is not uniquely determined by properties of the state, but may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Iacopo Pozzana

We use a recently proposed measure of quantum correlations (work deficit), to measure the strength of the nonlocality of an equal mixture of two bipartite, orthogonal, but locally indistinguishable separable states. This gives supporting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-19 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Recently, Halder \emph{et al.} [S. Halder \emph{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{122}, 040403 (2019)] present two sets of strong nonlocality of orthogonal product states based on the local irreducibility. However, for a set of locally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-27 Zhi-Chao Zhang , Guojing Tian , Tian-Qing Cao

Locally indistinguishable states are useful to distribute information among spatially separated parties such that the information is locked. This implies that the parties are not able to extract the information completely via local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-20 Suchetana Goswami , Saronath Halder

Bounds analogous to entropic uncertainty relations allow one to design practical tests to detect quantum entanglement by a collective measurement performed on several copies of the state analyzed. This approach, initially worked out for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-04 Łukasz Rudnicki , Zbigniew Puchała , Paweł Horodecki , Karol Życzkowski

An exploratory approach to the possibility of analyzing nonorthogonality as a quantifiable property is presented. Three different measures for the nonorthogonality of pure states are introduced, and one of these measures is extended to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Oliver Cohen

Non-locality is a fundamental trait of quantum many-body systems, both at the level of pure states, as well as at the level of mixed states. Due to non-locality, mixed states of any two subsystems are correlated in a stronger way than what…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-28 Daniele Malpetti , Tommaso Roscilde

We define nonlocal predictability as how well one observer can predict another's measurement outcomes without classical communication, given full knowledge of the shared quantum state and measurement settings. The local bound on nonlocal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Chirag Srivastava , Aparajita Bhattacharyya , Ujjwal Sen

In the first part of this paper we analyze possible quantum computational capacities due to quantum queries associated with equi-partitions of pure orthogonal states. Special emphasis is given to the parity of product states and to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Karl Svozil

The lack of information obtained from informationally incomplete quantum measurements can prevent the detection of quantum resources, such as optical nonclassicality. We develop a technique that overcomes this limitation for single-mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 V. S. Kovtoniuk , A. B. Klimov , A. A. Semenov

We know that we cannot split the information encoded in two non-orthogonal qubits into complementary parts deterministically. Here we show that each of the copies of the state randomly selected from a set of non orthogonal linearly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranil Chakrabarty , B. S. Choudhury

Quantum data processing inequality bounds the set of bipartite states that can be generated by two far apart parties under local operations; Having access to a bipartite state as a resource, two parties cannot locally transform it to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 Salman Beigi
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