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Related papers: Metastability in Spin-Polarized Fermi Gases

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The interplay between crystallinity and superfluidity is of great fundamental and technological interest in condensed matter settings. In particular, electronic quantum liquid crystallinity arises in the non-Fermi liquid, pseudogap regime…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-20 Mingwu Lu , Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Benjamin L. Lev

We compute spin diffusion in a dilute Fermi gas at arbitrary temperature, polarization and strong interaction in the normal phase using kinetic theory. While the longitudinal spin diffusivity depends weakly on polarization and diverges for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-30 Tilman Enss

Fermionic superfluids can undergo phase transitions into different kinds of normal regimes, loosely characterized by whether Cooper pairs remain locally stable. If the normal phase retains strong pairing fluctuations, it behaves like a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-24 Predrag Nikolic

We examine a dilute two-component atomic Fermi gas trapped in a harmonic potential in the superfluid phase. For experimentally realistic parameters, the trapping potential is shown to have crucial influence on various properties of the gas.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Bruun

The imbalanced superfluid state of spin-1/2 fermions with s-wave pairing is numerically studied by solving the Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equation at zero temperature in an annular disk geometry with narrow radial width. Two distinct types of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Fei Ye , Yan Chen , Z. D. Wang , F. C. Zhang

We study mass-imbalanced two-component Fermi mixtures, where one of the components consists of dipolar fermions. We specifically study the mass imbalances corresponding to the atomic ${}^{163}$Dy-${}^{40}$K and ${}^{53}$Cr-${}^{6}$Li…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-01 J. E. Baarsma , P. Törmä

The study of ultracold atomic Fermi gases is a rapidly exploding subject which is defining new directions in condensed matter and atomic physics. Quite generally what makes these gases so important is their remarkable tunability and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-13 K. Levin , Randall G. Hulet

Ultracold Fermi gases with tuneable interactions represent a unique test bed to explore the many-body physics of strongly interacting quantum systems. In the past decade, experiments have investigated a wealth of intriguing phenomena, and…

We find the spin polarized disordered Fermi liquids are unstable to the nucleation of superconducting pairing states at mesoscopic scales even when magnetic fields which polarize the spins are substantially higher than the critical one. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Zhou , C. Biagini

A two-component Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions forms a superfluid at low temperatures. When this gas is confined in a rotating trap, fermions can unpair at the edges of the gas and vortices can arise beyond certain critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-11 Harmen J. Warringa , Armen Sedrakian

These lecture notes give a brief introduction to the so-called Fermi-polaron problem, which explores the behaviour of a mobile impurity introduced into an ideal Fermi gas. While this problem has been considered now for more than a decade in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-30 Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

We show that an interesting of pairing occurs for spin-imbalanced Fermi gases under a specific experimental condition---the spin up and spin down Fermi levels lying within the $p_x$ and $s$ orbital bands of an optical lattice, respectively.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 Zixu Zhang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chiu Man Ho , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We consider a trapped unbalanced Fermi gas at nonzero temperatures where the superfluid Sarma phase is stable. We determine in particular the phase boundaries between the superfluid, normal, and phase separated regions of the trapped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 K. B. Gubbels , M. W. J. Romans , H. T. C. Stoof

At finite temperature, the hydrodynamic collective modes of superfluid trapped Fermi gases are coupled to the motion of the normal component, which in the BCS limit behaves like a collisionless normal Fermi gas. The coupling between the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Urban

Quasiparticle properties are explored in an effective theory of the $t-J$ model which includes two important components: spin-charge separation and unrenormalizable phase shift. We show that the phase shift effect indeed causes the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Y. Weng , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

We investigate the polarization of a two-component three-dimensional fermionic gas made of repulsive alkali-metal atoms. The two pseudo-spin components correspond to two hyperfine states which are Rabi coupled. The presence of Rabi coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-09 Vittorio Penna , Luca Salasnich

We reveal a strong influence of a superfluid phase transition on the character of single-particle excitations of a trapped neutral-atom Fermi gas. Below the transition temperature the presence of a spatially inhomogeneous order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Baranov

We analyze when a repulsively interacting two-component Fermi gas becomes thermodynamically unstable against phase separation. We focus on the strongly polarised limit where the free energy of the homogeneous mixture can be calculated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-13 Pietro Massignan , Zhenhua Yu , Georg M. Bruun

We consider pairing in a two-component atomic Fermi gas, in a three-dimensional optical lattice, when the components have unequal densities, i.e. the gas is polarized. We show that a superfluid where the translational symmetry is broken by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Koponen , J. Kinnunen , J. -P. Martikainen , L. M. Jensen , P. Torma

Using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method, we calculate transport properties of an interacting Fermi gas in an optical lattice with a confining trap after a sudden displacement of the trap center. In the regime of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-18 Jia-Wei Huo , Weiqiang Chen , U. Schollwöck , M. Troyer , Fu-Chun Zhang
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