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The exact universal functional of integer charge leads to an extension to fractional charge asymptotically when it is applied to a system made of asymptotically separated densities. The extended functional is asymptotically local and is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Jing Kong

An extended vector meson dominance model is developed to describe electromagnetic nucleon form factors. The model includes families of the $\rho$- and $\omega$-mesons with the associated radial excitations. The free parameters of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 K. S. Kuzmin , N. M. Levashko , M. I. Krivoruchenko

We analyse the SM97 partial wave amplitudes for nucleon--nucleon (NN) scattering to 2.5 GeV, in which resonance and meson production effects are evident for energies above pion production threshold. Our analyses are based upon boson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. V. von Geramb , K. A. Amos , H. Labes , M. Sander

The key reactions to study the Generalised Parton Distributions are Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) and Deeply Virtual Meson Production (DVMP). At COMPASS, these processes are investigated using a high intensity muon beam with a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-22 P. Joerg

The two-tensor-pomeron model is applied to deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) on a proton. A good description of the DVCS HERA data at small Bjorken-$x$ is achieved due to a sizeable interference of soft and hard pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek , Otto Nachtmann

The inclusive spectra of charged particles measured at high transverse momenta ($p_T\gtrsim$2GeV/c) in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions in the range of center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}=200-7000$GeV are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 David d'Enterria , Kari J. Eskola , Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen

Transverse emission of preequilibrium nucleons, light clusters (complex particles) and charged pions from the isotopic $^{112,124}$Sn+$^{112,124}$Sn reactions at a beam energy of 400\emph{A} MeV, to extract the high-density behavior of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhao-Qing Feng

The differential cross section, $d\sigma/dt$, for $\rho^0$ meson photoproduction on the proton above the resonance region ($2.6<W<2.9$ GeV) was measured up to a momentum transfer $-t = 5$ GeV$^2$ using the CLAS detector at the Thomas…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 CLAS collaboration , M. Battaglieri

Several observables of unbound nucleons which are to some extent sensitive to the medium modifications of nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections in neutron-rich intermediate energy heavy ion collisions are investigated. The splitting effect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Sven Soff , Marcus Bleicher , Horst Stoecker

Nonuniform neutron-rich matter present in both core-collapse supernovae and neutron-star crusts is described in terms of a semiclassical model that reproduces nuclear-matter properties and includes long-range Coulomb interactions. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Horowitz , M. A. Perez-Garcia , J. Carriere , D. K. Berry , J. Piekarewicz

We derive the cross-section for exclusive vector meson production in high energy deeply inelastic scattering off a deuteron target that disintegrates into a proton and a neutron carrying large relative momentum in the final state. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Gerald A. Miller , Matthew D. Sievert , Raju Venugopalan

It was found that the isoscalar-scalar and isovector-scalar mesons play significant roles in nuclear matter physics. However, the underlying structures of these resonances are not yet well understood. We construct a three-flavor baryonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

Measuring Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering on the neutron is one of the necessary steps to understand the structure of the nucleon in terms of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). Neutron targets play a complementary role to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-26 CLAS Collaboration , A. Hobart , S. Niccolai , M. Čuić , K. Kumerički , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , B. Benkel , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , S. Boiarinov , M. Bondi , W. A. Booth , F. Bossù , K. -Th. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , S. Bueltmann , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , R. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , P. Chatagnon , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Dilks , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , C. Fogler , K. Gates , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , D. Glazier , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , D. Heddle , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , T. Kageya , A. Kim , W. Kim , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , M. Leali , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , X. Li , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , M. Maynes , B. McKinnon , Z. E. Meziani , S. Migliorati , R. G. Milner , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Muñoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. Naidoo , K. Neupane , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , M. Pokhrel , S. Polcher Rafael , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , P. Rossi , A. A. Golubenko , C. Salgado , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , Marshall B. C. Scott , E. M. Seroka , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , N. Trotta , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , V. Tommaso , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. P Watts , X. Wei , R. Williams , M. H. Wood , L. Xu , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , M. Zurek

Precise knowledge of the nucleon's axial-current form factors is crucial for modeling GeV-scale neutrino-nucleus interactions. Unfortunately, the axial form factor remains insufficiently constrained to meet the precision requirements of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Xilin Zhang , T. J. Hobbs , Gerald A. Miller

Transverse momentum spectra of charged particles are measured by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC in pPb collisions at sqrt(s[NN]) = 5.02 TeV, in the range 0.4 < pt < 120 GeV and pseudorapidity abs(eta[CM]) < 1.8 in the proton-nucleon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 CMS Collaboration

Modifications of baryon properties due to the restoration of the chiral symmetry in an external hot and dense baryon medium are investigated in an effective chiral quark-meson theory. The nucleon arises as a soliton of the Gell-Mann -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Chr. V. Christov , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke

The three-dimensional structure of nucleons (protons and neutrons) is embedded in so-called generalized parton distributions, which are accessible from deeply virtual Compton scattering. In this process, a high energy electron is scattered…

Intensity interferometry of thermal photons, having transverse momenta $k_T \approx $ 0.1 -- 2.0 GeV, produced in relativistic collision of heavy nuclei is studied. It is seen to provide an accurate information about the temporal and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

We have investigated the transverse charge density for longitudinal and transversely polarized $\rho$ meson in light-front quark model (LFQM). Charge densities are obtained from the elastic form factors of the $\rho$ meson calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Narinder Kumar

A selection is presented of recent results from the COMPASS Collaboration on transverse spin and transverse momentum effects in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering (SIDIS) of 160 GeV/c muons off proton and deuteron targets.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-27 F. Bradamante