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We improve on previous upper bounds for the $q$th norm of the partial sums of the Riemann zeta function on the half line when $0<q\leqslant 1$. In particular, we show that the 1-norm is bounded above by $(\log N)^{1/4}(\log\log N)^{1/4}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Winston Heap

We prove that $$ \sum_{p \leq x} \frac{1}{\tau(p-1)} \asymp \frac{x}{(\log x)^{3/2}}, \quad \quad \sum_{n \leq x} \frac{1}{\tau(n^2+1)} \asymp \frac{x}{(\log x)^{1/2}}, $$ where $\tau(n)=\sum_{d|n}1$ is the number of divisors of $n$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Mikhail R. Gabdullin , Vitalii V. Iudelevich , Sergei V. Konyagin

Define $G(x;q)$ to be the variance of primes $p\le x$ in the arithmetic progressions modulo $q$, weighted by $\log p$. Hooley conjectured that as soon as $q$ tends to infinity and $x\ge q$, we have the upper bound $G(x;q) \ll x \log q$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Daniel Fiorilli , Greg Martin

We present a new proof of the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a triangle that is simultaneously inscribed in a circle and circumscribed about a central conic (an ellipse or a hyperbola). In the limiting case where…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Vladimir Dragović , Mohammad Hassan Murad

We give three new proofs of the triangle inequality in Euclidean Geometry. There seems to be only one known proof at the moment. It is due to properties of triangles, but our proofs are due to circles or ellipses. We aim to prove the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Norihiro Someyama , Mark Lyndon Adamas Borongan

We study the following perturbation from symmetry problem for the semilinear subelliptic equation \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{cc} -\triangle_{X} u=f(x,u)+g(x,u) & \mbox{in}~\Omega, \\[2mm] u\in H_{X,0}^{1}(\Omega),\hfill \end{array} \right. \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li , Xin Liao

Let $k$ be an $F$-finite field containing an infinite perfect field of positive characteristic. Let $(X, \Delta)$ be a projective log canonical pair over $k$. In this note we show that, for a semi-ample divisor $D$ on $X$, there exists an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Hiromu Tanaka

For $(M,a)=1$, put \begin{equation*} G(X;M,a)=\sup_{p^\prime_n\leq X}(p^\prime_{n+1}-p^\prime_n), \end{equation*} where $p^\prime_n$ denotes the $n$-th prime that is congruent to $a\pmod{M}$. We show that for any positive $C$, provided $X$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Deniz A. Kaptan

The divergence of the harmonic series is proved by direct comparison with a series whose nth partial sum telescopes to the natural logarithm of n. The key idea is to apply the classical inequality x>=log(1+x) (valid for x>-1) with x=1/k and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-06-19 David M. Bradley

We estimate asymptotically the fourth moment of the Riemann zeta-function twisted by a Dirichlet polynomial of length $T^{\frac14 - \varepsilon}$. Our work relies crucially on Watt's theorem on averages of Kloosterman fractions. In the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Sandro Bettin , H. M. Bui , Xiannan Li , Maksym Radziwiłł

We prove that uniform random triangulations whose genus is proportional to their size $n$ have diameter of order $\log n$ with high probability. We also show that in such triangulations, the distances between most pairs of points differ by…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Thomas Budzinski , Guillaume Chapuy , Baptiste Louf

We introduce the notion of $\epsilon$-irreducibility for arithmetic cycles meaning that the degree of its analytic part is small compared to the degree of its irreducible classical part. We will show that for every $\epsilon>0$ any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Robert Wilms

We prove that the ACC conjecture for minimal log discrepancies holds for threefolds in $[1-\delta,+\infty)$, where $\delta>0$ only depends on the coefficient set. We also study Reid's general elephant for pairs, and show Shokurov's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , Yujie Luo

We show that if a divisor centered over a point on a smooth surface computes a minimal log discrepancy, then the divisor also computes a log canonical threshold. To prove the result, we study the asymptotic log canonical threshold of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Harold Blum

Let $X$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold and $D$ be a simple normal crossing divisor. If $D$ is the support of some effective $k$-ample divisor, we show $$ H^q(X,\Omega^p_X(\log D))=0,\quad \text{for}\quad p+q>n+k.$$

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Kefeng Liu , Xueyuan Wan , Xiaokui Yang

Under the 3x+1 problem, classified the number into four kind by mod 4. The four kind number can form a cycle base on 3x+b1 problem. Base on this cycle, if the number of kind number is zero the 3x+1 will be proofed.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Yanlong Zhou

We determine the p-exponent in many of the coefficients in the power series (log(1+x)/x)^t, where t is any integer. In our proof, we introduce a variant of multinomial coefficients. We also characterize the power series x/log(1+x) by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Donald M. Davis

We suggest a method of solving the problem of existence of a triangle with prescribed two bisectors and one third element which can be taken as one of the angles, the sides, the heights or the medians, or the third bisector.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-10-07 S. F. Osinkin

For k>=3 let A \subset [1,N] be a set not containing a solution to a_1 x_1+...+a_k x_k=a_1 x_{k+1}+...+a_k x_{2k} in distinct integers. We prove that there is an epsilon>0 depending on the coefficients of the equation such that every such A…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Boris Bukh

We prove that perfect $3$-hash linear codes in $\mathbb{F}_{3}^{n}$ must have dimension at most $ \left(\frac{1}{4}-\epsilon\right)n$ for some absolute constant $\epsilon > 0$.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Cosmin Pohoata , Dmitriy Zakharov