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In this article we obtain an "off-diagonal" version of the Fefferman-Stein vector-valued maximal inequality on weighted Lebesgue spaces with variable exponents. As an application of this result and the atomic decomposition developed in [12]…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Pablo Rocha

We introduce fractional weighted Sobolev spaces with degenerate weights. For these spaces we provide embeddings and Poincar\'e inequalities. When the order of fractional differentiability goes to $0$ or $1$, we recover the weighted Lebesgue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Linus Behn , Lars Diening , Jihoon Ok , Julian Rolfes

We prove a quantitative, large-scale doubling inequality and large-scale three-ellipsoid inequality for solutions of uniformly elliptic equations with periodic coefficients. These estimates are optimal in terms of the minimal length scale…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Charles Smart

We prove uniqueness and stability for the inverse boundary value problem of the two dimensional Schr\"odinger equation. We do not assume the potentials to be continuous or even bounded. Instead, we assume that some of their positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Eemeli Blåsten

We discuss the problem how "bad" may be lower-order coefficients in elliptic and parabolic second order equations to ensure some qualitative properties of solution such as strong maximum principle, Harnack's inequality, Liouville's theorem.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Alexander I. Nazarov , Nina N. Ural'tseva

Morrey's classical inequality implies the H\"older continuity of a function whose gradient is sufficiently integrable. Another consequence is the Hardy-type inequality $$ \lambda\biggl\|\frac{u}{d_\Omega^{1-n/p}}\biggr\|_{\infty}^p\le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Ryan Hynd , Simon Larson , Erik Lindgren

We prove the following superexponential distribution inequality: for any integrable $g$ on $[0,1)^{d}$ with zero average, and any $\lambda>0$ \[ |\{ x \in [0,1)^{d} \; :\; g \geq\lambda \}| \leq e^{-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Paata Ivanisvili , Sergei Treil

We construct, for $p>n$, a concrete example of a complete non-compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold of positive sectional curvature which does not support any $L^p$-Calder\'on-Zygmund inequality: \[ \forall\,\varphi\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Ludovico Marini , Giona Veronelli

We give an improvement of sharp Berezin type bounds on the Riesz means $\sum_k(\Lambda-\lambda_k)_+^\sigma$ of the eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ of the Dirichlet Laplacian in a domain if $\sigma\geq 3/2$. It contains a correction term of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Timo Weidl

Based on a new idea of factorization, we prove an improved discrete Rellich inequality and discuss its optimality. We also give a conjecture on improved higher order discrete Hardy-like inequalities and formulate an open problem for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Borbala Gerhat , David Krejcirik , Frantisek Stampach

We establish magnetic improvements upon the classical Hardy inequality for two specific choices of singular magnetic fields. First, we consider the Aharonov-Bohm field in all dimensions and establish a sharp Hardy-type inequality that takes…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik , Ari Laptev , Luis Vega

We consider semilinear elliptic problems of the form \[ -\Delta u + \lambda u = f(x,u), \quad u\in H^1_0(A), \] where $A\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq3$, is either a bounded or unbounded annulus, and $\lambda \geq0$. We study a broad class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Alberto Boscaggin , Francesca Colasuonno , Benedetta Noris , Federica Sani

Multilinear embedding estimates for the fractional Laplacian are obtained in terms of functionals defined over a hyperbolic surface. Convolution estimates used in the proof enlarge the classical framework of the convolution algebra for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-26 William Beckner

The rearrangement inequalities of Hardy-Littlewood and Riesz say that certain integrals involving products of two or three functions increase under symmetric decreasing rearrangement. It is known that these inequalities extend to integrands…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Almut Burchard , Hichem Hajaiej

A classical result of Aubin states that the constant in Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality on $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ can be imporved for furnctions with zero first order moments of the area element. We generalize it to higher order moments case.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Sun-Yung A. Chang , Fengbo Hang

We show that the gradient of the $m$-power of a solution to a singular parabolic equation of porous medium-type (also known as fast diffusion equation), satisfies a reverse H\"older inequality in suitable intrinsic cylinders. Relying on an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Ugo Gianazza , Sebastian Schwarzacher

This article investigates the existence, nonexistence, and multiplicity of positive solutions to the sublinear fractional elliptic problem $(P_{\lambda}^s)$. We begin by establishing several a priori estimates that provide regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Jefferson Abrantes , Rohit Kumar , Abhishek Sarkar

We continue to study regularity results for weak solutions of the large class of second order degenerate quasilinear equations of the form \begin{eqnarray} \text{div}\big(A(x,u,\nabla u)\big) = B(x,u,\nabla u)\text{ for }x\in\Omega\nonumber…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Dario D. Monticelli , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

We prove an extension of the Stein-Weiss weighted estimates for fractional integrals, in the context of Lp spaces with different integrability properties in the radial and the angular direction. In this way, the classical estimates can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Renato Lucà

This paper continues the investigation begun in arXiv:1906.05602 of extending the T1 theorem of David and Journ\'e, and optimal cancellation conditions, to more general weight pairs. The main additional tool developed here is a two weight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Eric T. Sawyer