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Related papers: Comments on Lumps from RG flows

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We define geometric RG flow equations that specify the scale dependence of the renormalized effective action Gamma[g] and the geometric entanglement entropy S[x] of a QFT, considered as functionals of the background metric g and the shape x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-30 Steven Jackson , Razieh Pourhasan , Herman Verlinde

We calculate numerically the renormalization group (RG) flow of lattice QCD in two-coupling space, $(\beta_{1\times 1},\beta_{1\times 2})$. This is the first explicit calculation of the RG flow of SU(3) gauge theory. From the RG flow,a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 TARO Collaboration , Ph. de Forcrand et al

Recently Gaiotto [1] considered conformal defects which produce an expansion of infrared local fields in terms of the ultraviolet ones for a given renormalization group flow. In this paper we propose that for a boundary RG flow in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Anatoly Konechny

We show how to derive systematically new forms of the BRST transformations for a generic gauge fixed action. They arise after a symmetry of the gauge fixed action is found in the sector involving the Lagrange multiplier and its canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor O. Rivelles

One-dimensional strongly correlated electron systems coupled via transverse hopping and presence of interband interactions can converge to a Luttinger liquid state or diverge to an even more intricate behavior, as a Mott state. Explicit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-06 Thiago Prudencio

We explore a weakly coupled $SU(N_{c})$ gauge theory, examining its fixed-point structure and the transition from infrared conformality to spontaneous symmetry breaking. Following a previous study, we couple the gauge field to $N_s$ scalars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-27 Thomas Appelquist , Lauren Street , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

The renormalization of the effective field theories (EFTs) in many-body systems is the most pressing and challenging problem in modern nuclear ab initio calculation. For general non-relativistic EFTs, we prove that the renormalization group…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-29 Bing-Nan Lu , Bao-Ge Deng

We discuss the effective string theory of vortex lines in ordinary fluids and low-temperature superfluids, by describing the bulk fluid flow in terms of a two-form field to which vortex lines can couple. We derive the most general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Bart Horn , Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco

We describe a supersymmetric RG flow between conformal fixed points of a two-dimensional quantum field theory as an analytic domain wall solution of the three-dimensional SO(4) x SO(4) gauged supergravity. Its ultraviolet fixed point is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcus Berg , Henning Samtleben

A universal C*-algebra of gauge invariant operators is presented, describing the electromagnetic field as well as operations creating pairs of static electric charges having opposite signs. Making use of Gauss' law, it is shown that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Detlev Buchholz , Fabio Ciolli , Giuseppe Ruzzi , Ezio Vasselli

We consider bifurcation of solutions from a given trivial branch for a class of strongly indefinite elliptic systems via the spectral flow. Our main results establish bifurcation invariants that can be obtained from the coefficients of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Nils Waterstraat

We study holographic RG flows in a 3d supergravity model from the side of the dynamical system theory. The gravity equations of motion are reduced to an autonomous dynamical system. Then we find equilibrium points of the system and analyze…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-21 Anastasia A. Golubtsova , Marina K. Usova

The standard flow equation for the effective average action can be derived from a Legendre transform of Polchinski's exact renormalization group equation. However, the latter is not well adapted for finding fixed-points with non-zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-23 Oliver J. Rosten

We examine physical aspects for the electric version of a recently proposed logarithmic electrodynamics, for which the electric field of a point-like charge is finite at the origin. It is shown that this electrodynamics displays the vacuum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto , L. P. R. Ospedal

Zamolodchikov's c-theorem type argument (and also string theory effective action constructions) imply that the RG flow in 2d sigma model should be gradient one to all loop orders. However, the monotonicity of the flow of the target-space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Tseytlin

Murata and Schnabl recently proposed solutions for the multiple-brane backgrounds in Witten's open bosonic string field theory. The solutions contain some singularities, and in one particular regularization, the double-brane solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-23 Toru Masuda

We perform here a critical analysis of some non-supersymmetric gravity solutions in Type 0B string theory. We first consider the most general configuration of parallel N electric and M magnetic D3-branes. The field theory living on their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 F. Bigazzi

Renormalisation Group (RG) flows in theory space (the space of couplings) are generated by a vector field -- the $\beta$ function. Using a specific metric ansatz in theory space and certain methods employed largely in the context of General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sayan Kar

We present a novel form of relativistic quantum mechanics and demonstrate how to solve it using a recently derived unitary perturbation theory, within partial wave analysis. The theory is tested on a relativistic problem, with two spinless,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Scott E. Hoffmann

Using results of the thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz approach and conformal perturbation theory we argue that the $\phi_{1,3}$-perturbation of a unitary minimal $(1+1)$-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) in the $D$-series of modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy R. Klassen , Ezer Melzer