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This paper presents an efficient technique for matrix-vector and vector-transpose-matrix multiplication in distributed-memory parallel computing environments, where the matrices are unstructured, sparse, and have a substantially larger…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Jonathan Eckstein , Gyorgy Matyasfalvi

Quantum circuit simulations play a critical role in bridging the gap between theoretical quantum algorithms and their practical realization on physical quantum hardware, yet they face computational challenges due to the exponential growth…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-20 Ji-Hoon Kang , Hoon Ryu

In the exascale computing era, optimizing MPI collective performance in high-performance computing (HPC) applications is critical. Current algorithms face performance degradation due to system call overhead, page faults, or data-copy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Jiajun Huang , Kaiming Ouyang , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Min Si , Ken Raffenetti , Hui Zhou , Atsushi Hori , Zizhong Chen , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

Nowadays, high performance computing is becoming more and more important in different fields research and industry, such as medical imaging and diagnostics, mathematics as well as oil exploration. It refers to intensive computing in some…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Mouadh Ayachi

The emergence of multicore and manycore processors is set to change the parallel computing world. Applications are shifting towards increased parallelism in order to utilise these architectures efficiently. This leads to a situation where…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Ashkan Tousimojarad , Wim Vanderbauwhede

The performance of biomolecular molecular dynamics simulations has steadily increased on modern high performance computing resources but acceleration of the analysis of the output trajectories has lagged behind so that analyzing simulations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Mahzad Khoshlessan , Ioannis Paraskevakos , Geoffrey C. Fox , Shantenu Jha , Oliver Beckstein

Probing in mixed-integer programming (MIP) is a technique of temporarily fixing variables to discover implications that are useful to branch-and-cut solvers. Such fixing is typically performed one variable at a time -- this paper develops…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Yongzheng Dai , Chen Chen

The Message Passing Interface (MPI) is the de facto standard message-passing infrastructure for developing parallel applications. Two decades after the first version of the library specification, MPI-based applications are nowadays…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-11 Eduardo R. B. Marques , Francisco Martins , Vasco T. Vasconcelos , Nicholas Ng , Nuno Martins

The approximate minimum degree algorithm is widely used before numerical factorization to reduce fill-in for sparse matrices. While considerable attention has been given to the numerical factorization process, less focus has been placed on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Yen-Hsiang Chang , Aydın Buluç , James Demmel

With the growing complexity and capability of contemporary robotic systems, the necessity of sophisticated computing solutions to efficiently handle tasks such as real-time processing, sensor integration, decision-making, and control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Md Rafid Islam

Programming for distributed memory machines has always been a tedious task, but necessary because compilers have not been sufficiently able to optimize for such machines themselves. Molly is an extension to the LLVM compiler toolchain that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Michael Kruse

Writing efficient hybrid parallel code is tedious, error-prone, and requires good knowledge of both parallel programming and multithreading such as MPI and OpenMP, resp. Therefore, we present a framework which is based on a job model that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Ralf-Peter Mundani , Marko Ljucović , Ernst Rank

In this case study, we investigate the impact of workload balance on the performance of multi-FPGA codes. We start with an application in which two distinct kernels run in parallel on two SRC-6 MAP processors. We observe that one of the MAP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-14 Volodymyr V. Kindratenko , Robert J. Brunner , Adam D. Myers

Although modern supercomputers are composed of multicore machines, one can find scientists that still execute their legacy applications which were developed to monocore cluster where memory hierarchy is dedicated to a sole core. The main…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-10-31 Alexandre Sena , Aline Nascimento , Cristina Boeres , Vinod E. F. Rebello , André Bulcão

The design of a parallel computing system using several thousands or even up to a million processors asks for processing units that are simple and thus small in space, to make as many processing units as possible fit on a single die. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-21 Oskar Schirmer

Dynamic resource management is an increasingly important capability of High Performance Computing systems, as it enables jobs to adjust their resource allocation at runtime. This capability can reduce workload makespan, substantially…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Iker Martín-Álvarez , José I. Aliaga , Maribel Castillo

Modern high performance computing (HPC) systems exhibit a rapid growth in size, both "horizontally" in the number of nodes, as well as "vertically" in the number of cores per node. As such, they offer additional levels of hardware…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Ahmed Eleliemy , Ali Mohammed , Florina M. Ciorba

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are used by many industries from environment monitoring systems to NASA's space exploration programs, as it has allowed society to monitor and prevent problems before they occur with less cost and maintenance.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Bhanuka Manesha Samarasekara Vitharana Gamage , Vishnu Monn Baskaran

In 2013 Intel introduced the Xeon Phi, a new parallel co-processor board. The Xeon Phi is a cache-coherent many-core shared memory architecture claiming CPU-like versatility, programmability, high performance, and power efficiency. The…

Performance · Computer Science 2014-11-10 S. Ali Mirsoleimani , Aske Plaat , Jos Vermaseren , Jaap van den Herik

Parallel programs written using the standard Message Passing Interface (MPI) frequently depend upon the ability to efficiently execute collective operations. MPI_Scan is a collective operation defined in MPI that implements parallel prefix…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-08-22 Omer Arap , Martin Swany