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We examine the modular structure of the metabolic network when combined with the regulatory network representing direct regulation of enzymes by small metabolites in E.coli. In order to identify the modular structure we introduce clustering…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-01-14 Jan Geryk , Frantisek Slanina

Based on a large dataset containing thousands of real-world networks ranging from genetic, protein interaction, and metabolic networks to brain, language, ecology, and social networks we search for defining structural measures of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Máté Józsa , Alpár S. Lázár , Zsolt I. Lázár

This paper introduces a method to generate hierarchically modular networks with prescribed node degree list by link switching. Unlike many existing network generating models, our method does not use link probabilities to achieve modularity.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-07-05 Susan Khor

Inspired by empirical studies of networked systems such as the Internet, social networks, and biological networks, researchers have in recent years developed a variety of techniques and models to help us understand or predict the behavior…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. E. J. Newman

Brain networks are expected to be modular. However, existing techniques for estimating a network's modules make it difficult to assess the influence of organizational principles such as wiring cost reduction on the detected modules. Here,…

The architecture of biological networks has been reported to exhibit high level of modularity, and to some extent, topological modules of networks overlap with known functional modules. However, how the modular topology of the molecular…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-07 Jing Zhao , Guo-Hui Ding , Lin Tao , Hong Yu , Zhong-Hao Yu , Jian-Hua Luo , Zhi-Wei Cao , Yi-Xue Li

Network science provides effective tools to model and analyze complex systems. However, the increasing size of real-world networks becomes a major hurdle in order to understand their structure and topological features. Therefore, mapping…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Zakariya Ghalmane , Chantal Cherifi , Hocine Cherifi , Mohammed El Hassouni

Networks of gene regulation govern morphogenesis, determine cell identity and regulate cell function. But we have little understanding, at the local level, of which logics are biologically preferred or even permitted. To solve this puzzle,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-02 Thomas M. A. Fink , Ryan Hannam

Complex networks are a powerful modeling tool, allowing the study of countless real-world systems. They have been used in very different domains such as computer science, biology, sociology, management, etc. Authors have been trying to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Burcu Kantarcı , Vincent Labatut

It is well known that, under suitable conditions, microRNAs are able to fine tune the relative concentration of their targets to any desired value. We show that this function is particularly effective when one of the targets is a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Andrea Riba , Carla Bosia , Mariama El Baroudi , Laura Ollino , Michele Caselle

The human body is a complex organism whose gross mechanical properties are enabled by an interconnected musculoskeletal network controlled by the nervous system. The nature of musculoskeletal interconnection facilitates stability, voluntary…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-20 Andrew C. Murphy , Sarah F. Muldoon , David Baker , Adam Lastowka , Brittany Bennett , Muzhi Yang , Danielle S. Bassett

Networks are widely used in the biological, physical, and social sciences as a concise mathematical representation of the topology of systems of interacting components. Understanding the structure of these networks is one of the outstanding…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-06-21 M. E. J. Newman , E. A. Leicht

Several processes in the cell, such as gene regulation, start when key proteins recognise and bind to short DNA sequences. However, as these sequences can be hundreds of million times shorter than the genome, they are hard to find by simple…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-27 Markus Nyberg , Tobias Ambjörnsson , Per Stenberg , and Ludvig Lizana

Many biological, ecological and economic systems are best described by weighted networks, as the nodes interact with each other with varying strength. However, most network models studied so far are binary, the link strength being either 0…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 S. H. Yook , H. Jeong , A. -L. Barabasi , Y. Tu

miRNA and gene expression profiles have been proved useful for classifying cancer samples. Efficient classifiers have been recently sought and developed. A number of attempts to classify cancer samples using miRNA/gene expression profiles…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Rania Ibrahim , Noha A. Yousri , Mohamed A. Ismail , Nagwa M. El-Makky

Identifying the nodes that have the potential to influence the state of a network is a relevant question for many complex systems. In many applications it is often essential to test the ability of an individual node to control a specific…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-08 Giulia Bassignana , Jennifer Fransson , Vincent Henry , Olivier Colliot , Violetta Zujovic , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

Community is a common characteristic of networks including social networks, biological networks, computer and information networks, to name a few. Community detection is a basic step for exploring and analysing these network data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Maoying Qiao , Jun Yu , Wei Bian , Dacheng Tao

It has been shown that the communities of complex networks often overlap with each other. However, there is no effective method to quantify the overlapping community structure. In this paper, we propose a metric to address this problem.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-07-28 Hua-Wei Shen , Xue-Qi Cheng , Jia-Feng Guo

When analyzing complex networks a key target is to uncover their modular structure, which means searching for a family of modules, namely node subsets spanning each a subnetwork more densely connected than the average. This work proposes a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Giovanni Rossi

This paper leverages linear systems theory to propose a principled measure of complexity for network systems. We focus on a network of first-order scalar linear systems interconnected through a directed graph. By locally filtering out the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-10 Giacomo Baggio , Marco Fabris