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Assuming that a threshold Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is observed at discrete time instants, we propose generalized moment estimators to estimate the parameters. Our theoretical basis is the celebrated ergodic theorem. To use this theorem we…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Yaozhong Hu , Yuejuan Xi

We introduce a novel quantity for general dynamical systems, which we call the asymptotic uniform complexity. We prove an inequality relating the asymptotic uniform complexity of a dynamical system to its mean topological matching number.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Friedrich Martin Schneider

For differentiable dynamical systems with dominated splittings, we give upper estimates on the measure-theoretic tail entropy in terms of Lyapunov exponents. As our primary application, we verify the upper semi-continuity of metric entropy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Yongluo Cao , Gang Liao , Zhiyuan You

In this article, we develop a functional-analytic framework to establish existence, uniqueness, regularity of disintegration, and statistical properties of equilibrium states for a broad class of dynamical systems, potentially discontinuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Rafael Bilbao , Rafael Lucena

Thermodynamics as limiting behaviors of statistics is generalized to arbitrary system with probability {\it a priori} where thermodynamic infinite-size limit is replaced by multiple-measurement limit. A duality symmetry between Massieu's…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-28 Zhiyue Lu , Hong Qian

Reconsidering the variational procedure for uniaxial systems modeled by continuous free energy functionals, we derive new general conditions for thermodynamic extrema. The utility of these conditions is briefly illustrated on the models for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Dananic , A. Bjelis

We describe a new continued fraction system in Minkowski space $\mathbb R^{1,1}$, proving convergence, ergodicity with respect to an explicit invariant measure, and Lagrange's theorem. The proof of ergodicity leads us to the question of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Brandon G. Barreto-Rosa , Jean-Philippe Burelle , Anton Lukyanenko , Martha Richey

We prove a new result in the area of hitting time statistics. Currently, there is a lot of papers showing that the first entry times into cylinders or balls are often faster than the Birkhoff's Ergodic Theorem would suggest. We provide an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Łukasz Pawelec , Mariusz Urbański

We prove Abelian and Tauberian theorems for regularised Cauchy transforms of positive Borel measures on the real line whose distribution functions grow at most polynomially at infinity. In particular, we relate the asymptotics of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Matthias Langer , Harald Woracek

We extend the notion of numerical stability of finite difference approximations to include hyperbolic systems that are first order in time and second order in space, such as those that appear in Numerical Relativity. By analyzing the symbol…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gioel Calabrese , Ian Hinder , Sascha Husa

We state and prove a generalization of Kingman's ergodic theorem on a measure-preserving dynamical system $(X,\mathcal{F},\mu,T)$ where the $\mu$-almost sure subadditivity condition $f_{n+m} \leq f_n + f_m \circ T^{n}$ is relaxed to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Renaud Raquépas

Second-order dynamical systems are important tools for solving optimization problems, and most of existing works in this field have focused on unconstrained optimization problems. In this paper, we propose an inertial primal-dual dynamical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Xin He , Rong Hu , Ya-Ping Fang

High-order accurate, $\textit{entropy stable}$ numerical methods for hyperbolic conservation laws have attracted much interest over the last decade, but only a few rigorous convergence results are available, particularly in multiple space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Neelabja Chatterjee , Ulrik Skre Fjordholm

Although the G.Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem (BET) is trivial for finite spaces, this does not help in proving it for hyperfinite Loeb spaces. The proof of the BET for this case, suggested by T. Kamae, works, actually, for arbitrary probability…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-15 L. Yu. Glebsky , E. I. Gordon , C. W. Henson

It is shown that there exist a subsequence for which the multiple ergodic averages of commuting invertible measure preserving transformations of a Lebesgue probability space converge almost everywhere provided that the maps are weakly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-28 E. H. El Abdalaoui

We show that elements of control theory, together with an application of Harris' ergodic theorem, provide an alternate method for showing exponential convergence to a unique stationary measure for certain classes of networks of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Renaud Raquépas

In this article, I provide significant mathematical evidence in support of the existence of short-time approximations of any polynomial order for the computation of density matrices of physical systems described by arbitrarily smooth and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Cristian Predescu

We study the asymptotic behavior of the sequence $\{\Omega(n) \}_{ n \in \mathbb{N} }$ from a dynamical point of view, where $\Omega(n)$ denotes the number of prime factors of $n$ counted with multiplicity. First, we show that for any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Kaitlyn Loyd

In this paper we study high order expansions of chart maps for local finite dimensional unstable manifolds of hyperbolic equilibrium solutions of scalar parabolic partial differential equations. Our approach is based on studying an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Jason Mireles-James , Christian Reinhardt

A classical fact in ergodic theory is that ergodicity is equivalent to almost everywhere divergence of ergodic sums of all nonnegative integrable functions which are not identically zero. We show two methods, one in the measure preserving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Zemer Kosloff