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We consider two systems of Ising spins with plaquette interactions. They are simple models of glasses which have dual representations as kinetically constrained systems. These models allow an explicit analysis using the mosaic, or entropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Jack , Juan. P. Garrahan

Bonding between polymeric interfaces is encountered widely in several industrial applications. Many of these bonding processes rely on time-consuming and temperature-dependent classical mechanism of polymer interdiffusion via reptation in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-10 Nikhil Padhye , Ajay Vallabh

The yet virtually unexplored class of soft colloidal rods with small aspect ratio is investigated and shown to exhibit a very rich phase and dynamic behavior, spanning from liquid to nearly melt state. Instead of nematic order, these short…

The ideal glass, a disordered system of particles with zero configurational entropy, cannot be realized through thermal processes. Nevertheless, we present a method for constructing ideal jammed packings of soft spheres, and thus the zero…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-06 Viola Bolton-Lum , R. Cameron Dennis , Peter Morse , Eric Corwin

We determine the structure and melting behavior of supported metallic clusters using an ab initio density-functional-based treatment of intracluster interactions and an approximate treatment of the surface as an idealized smooth plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-02 S. A. Blundell , Soumyajyoti Haldar , D. G. Kanhere

In this contribution, we investigate the fundamental mechanism of plasticity in a model two-dimensional network glass. The glass is generated by using a Monte Carlo bond-switching algorithm and subjected to athermal simple shear…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-30 Firaz Ebrahem , Franz Bamer , Bernd Markert

Two-dimensional hexagonal arrays of Pt nanoparticles (1.45 nm diameter) have been obtained by deposition of preformed and size selected Pt80 nanoparticles on graphene. This original self-organization is induced, at room temperature, by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 Sébastien Linas , Fabien Jean , Tao Zhou , Clément Albin , Gilles Renaud , Laurent Bardotti , Florent Tournus

The mode-coupling theory for ideal glass transitions in simple systems is generalized to a theory for the glassy dynamics of molecular liquids using the density fluctuations of the sites of the molecule's constituent atoms as the basic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. -H. Chong , W. Gotze

Soft pair potentials predict a reentrant liquid phase for high concentrations, a behavior not observed experimentally. Here, very soft microgels confined at an oil-water interface are used as a model system of particles interacting via a…

In this review, we address the issue of the electrostatic complexation between charged-neutral diblock copolymers and oppositely charged nanocolloids. We show that nanocolloids such as surfactant micelles and iron oxide magnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-01 J. -F. Berret

The mode-coupling theory of the glass transition treats the dynamics of supercooled liquids in terms of two-point density correlation functions. Here we consider a generalized, hierarchical formulation of schematic mode-coupling equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-27 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Peter Mayer , David R. Reichman

Mesoscopic theory for soft-matter systems that combines density functional and statistical field theory is derived from the microscopic theory by a systematic coarse-graining procedure. Within the framework of this theory we obtain the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Ciach

We present results of Monte-Carlo simulations for finite 2D single and bilayer systems. Strong Coulomb correlations lead to arrangement of particles in configurations resembling a crystal lattice. For binary layers, there exists a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. V. Filinov , M. Bonitz , Yu. E. Lozovik

Unlike conventional two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor superlattices, moir\'{e} patterns in 2D materials are flexible and their electronic, magnetic, optical, and mechanical properties depend on their topography. Within a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 Alexandre Artaud , Nicolas Rougemaille , Sergio Vlaic , Vincent T. Renard , Nicolae Atodiresei , Johann Coraux

We present molecular dynamics (MD) simulations results for dense fluids of ultrasoft, fully-penetrable particles. These are a binary mixture and a polydisperse system of particles interacting via the generalized exponential model, which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-24 Daniele Coslovich , Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at a near-ferroelectric interface and strongly coupled to polar phonons. Through a self-consistent microscopic many-body calculation, we show that the coupled system stabilizes a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-04 Fei Yang , Zhi-Yang Wang , Long-Qing Chen

There exists a variety of theories of the glass transition and many more numerical models. But because the models need built-in complexity to prevent crystallization, comparisons with theory can be difficult. We study the dynamics of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-16 P. Charbonneau , A. Ikeda , J. A. van Meel , K. Miyazaki

A soft particle model for diblock (AB) copolymer melts is proposed. Each molecule is mapped onto two soft spheres built by Gaussian A- and B-monomer distributions. An approximate analytical expression for the joint distribution function for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Eurich , A. Karatchentsev , J. Baschnagel , W. Dieterich , P. Maass

We explore progress in understanding the behaviour of cation conducting glasses, within the context of an evolving ''dynamic structure model'' (DSM). This behaviour includes: in single cation glasses a strong dependence of ion mobility on…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-13 Armin Bunde , Malcolm D. Ingram , Stefanie Russ

Within the framework of the mode-coupling theory of super-cooled liquids, we investigate new phenomena in colloidal systems on approach to their glass transitions. When the inter-particle potential contains an attractive part, besides the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 K. A. Dawson , G. Foffi , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , E. Zaccarelli