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Related papers: Event shapes for hadronic final state: experimenta…

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We introduce a new class of event shapes to characterize the jet-like structure of an event. Like traditional event shapes, our observables are infrared/collinear safe and involve a sum over all hadrons in an event, but like a jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Daniele Bertolini , Tucker Chan , Jesse Thaler

We propose a statistical model for static and sliding friction between rough surfaces. Approximating the contact between rough surfaces by the contact of an ensemble of one-dimensional viscoelastic elements with a rough rigid surface, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Srivatsan Hulikal , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Nadia Lapusta

A quantitative description of the qualitative feature of multi-hadron final states known as the "number of jets" is given by a sequence of infrared finite shape observables (jet discriminators) that: take continuous values between 0 and 1;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Fyodor V. Tkachov

The non-extensive statistical description of the identified final state particles measured in high energy collisions is well-known by its wide range of applicability. However, there are many open questions that need to be answered,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-28 Gábor Bíró , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Gábor Papp , Tamás Sándor Biró

We present the first study of collectivity inside jets with high charged multiplicity $N^j_{\rm ch}$ in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. By incorporating final-state partonic and hadronic interactions through cascade…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-30 Wenbin Zhao , Zi-Wei Lin , Xin-Nian Wang

Conventional cone jet algorithms arose from heuristic considerations of LO hard scattering coupled to independent showering. These algorithms implicitly assume that the final states of individual events can be mapped onto a unique set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. F. Berger , E. L. Berger , P. C. Bhat , J. M. Butterworth , S. D. Ellis , B. Flaugher , W. T. Giele , W. Kilgore , A. Kulesza , S. Lammers , S. Magill , H. Prosper

We present a new semi-numerical method to compute leading hadronisation corrections to two-jet event shapes in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The formalism we present utilises the dispersive approach, where the magnitude of power corrections is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-07 Andrea Banfi , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Ryan Wood

The method described in my RHIC Spin Note (hep-ph/305085) is applied to recently reported data from RHIC experiments in order to obtain values for the spin-flip Regge couplings. The data comes from both 100 GeV/c proton elastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. L. Trueman

An investigation of the hadronic final state in diffractive and non--diffractive deep--inelastic electron--proton scattering at HERA is presented, where diffractive data are selected experimentally by demanding a large gap in pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Aid

The relationship between jet production in the central region and the underlying-event activity in a pseudorapidity-separated region is studied in 4.0 pb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s} = 2.76$ TeV $pp$ collision data recorded with the ATLAS detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-03-11 ATLAS Collaboration

The description of high-energy hadronic interactions plays an important role in the (astrophysical) interpretation of air shower data. The parameter space important for the development of air showers (energy and kinematical range) extends…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-30 J. R. Hoerandel

Within a plane-wave approach, a number of scattering events in a collision is insensitive to a general phase of a transition amplitude, although this phase is extremely important for a number of problems, especially in hadronic physics. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-05 Dmitry V. Karlovets

A summary is given of some recent QCD results from LEP. For LEP-2, the topics include event shape measurements, determinations of the strong coupling constant, and measurements of the charged particle multiplicity distribution at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. William Gary

The liquid-gas phase transition for homogeneous symmetric nuclear matter is studied in the mean-field approximation. Critical properties are computed using a comprehensive group of Skyrme and Gogny forces in an effort to elucidate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-23 A. Rios

The transverse momentum anisotropy of the particles produced in heavy ion collisions is one of the most important experimental observable to investigate the collective behavior of the systems created in such collisions. Recent studies show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jun Takahashi , Rafael Derradi de Souza , David Dobrigkeit Chinellato

Multiplicity fluctuations in the forward hemisphere were studied for positively, negatively and all charged hadrons produced in central Pb+Pb collisions at 20A, 30A, 40A, 80A and 158A GeV. The multiplicity distributions and their scaled…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin Lungwitz

Previous extensive studies on the dependence of the average transverse momentum, its slope as a function of the hadron mass and the average transverse expansion on the particle multiplicity per unit rapidity and unit transverse overlap area…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 M. Petrovici , A. Pop

While the hard phase of the strong interaction is well described by perturbative QCD, the soft hadronization phase is less understood. Benefiting from the high statistics from e+e- experiments at the Z0 resonance, it is possible to impose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 P. Eden , G. Gustafson

The spectrum of partons in a QCD jet becomes independent of the primary energy in the low momentum limit. This follows within the perturbative QCD from the colour coherence in soft gluon branching. Remarkably, the hadrons follow such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Valery A. Khoze , Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

A particle with internal unobserved states diffusing in a force field will generally display effective advection-diffusion. The drift velocity is proportional to the mobility averaged over the internal states, or effective mobility, while…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-13 Erik Aurell , Stefano Bo