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It is demonstrated that the nearest neighbor Mn pair on the GaAs (001) surface has a lower energy for the [-110] direction comparing to the [110] case. According to the group theory and the Luttinger's method of invariants, this specific Mn…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-25 M. Birowska , C. Sliwa , J. A. Majewski , T. Dietl

The large in-plane anisotropy of the resistivity is a hallmark of the nematic state of the iron pnictides. Solving the Boltzmann transport equation, we show that the prominent doping dependence as well as the large values of the anisotropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-16 Maxim Breitkreiz , Philip M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm

There are multiple possible origins of transport anisotropies in metals and superconductors. For instance, rotational symmetry can be spontaneously broken in the normal state as a result of electronic nematic order inducing anisotropies in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-01 Sayan Banerjee , Harley D. Scammell , Mathias S. Scheurer

The correlated 3d sulphide BaVS3 undergoes a sequence of three symmetry breaking transitions which are reflected in the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility, and its anisotropy. We introduce a microscopic model based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Katalin Radnoczi , Patrik Fazekas

We report the thermodynamic properties studied by thermal expansion, magnetostriction, magnetisation, and specific heat measurements as well as the low-energy magnetic excitations of \mto\ and investigate how magneto-elastic coupling and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-30 L. Gries , M. Jonak , A. Elghandour , K. Dey , R. Klingeler

The nature of the interaction between ultracold atoms with a large orbital and spin angular momentum has attracted considerable attention. It was suggested that such interactions can lead to the realization of exotic states of highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Svetlana Kotochigova , Alexander Petrov

We systematically investigated the in-plane resistivity anisotropy of electron-underdoped $EuFe_{2-x}Co_xAs_2$ and $BaFe_{2-x}Co_xAs_2$, and hole-underdoped $Ba_{1-x}K_xFe_2As_2$. Large in-plane resistivity anisotropy was found in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-13 J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , T. Wu , Z. J. Xiang , R. H. Liu , Y. J. Yan , A. F. Wang , M. Zhang , G. J. Ye , P. Cheng , J. P. Hu , X. H. Chen

Pronounced anisotropy of magnetic properties and complex magnetic order of a new oxi-halide compound Co7(TeO3)4Br6 has been investigated by powder and single crystal neutron diffraction, magnetization and ac susceptibility techniques.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Prester , I. Zivkovic , O. Zaharko , D. Pajic , P. Tregenna-Piggott , H. Berger

Experiments in the antiferromagnetic phase of a quasi 2D $S=1/2$ quasi-square lattice antiferromagnet Cu(pz)2(ClO4)2 reveal a biaxial type of the anisotropy, instead of the easy-plane one, considered before. The weak in-plane anisotropy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-12 K. Yu. Povarov , A. I. Smirnov , C. P. Landee

Nematicity, defined as broken rotational symmetry, has recently been observed in competing phases proximate to the superconducting phase in the cuprate high temperature superconductors. Similarly, the new iron-based high temperature…

Besides the chemical constituents, it is the lattice geometry that controls the most important material properties. In many interesting compounds, the arrangement of elements leads to pronounced anisotropies, which reflect into a varying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Benjamin Klebel , Thomas Schäfer , Alessandro Toschi , Jan M. Tomczak

It is shown that the spin-orbit coupling due to structure inversion asymmetry leads to a characteristic anisotropy in the magnetoconductance of two-dimensional metals. Relevance for recent experiments is discussed.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Raimondi , M. Leadbeater , P. Schwab , E. Caroti , C. Castellani

The cubic lattice symmetry of ferromagnetic homogeneously disordered alloys is when a compositional modulation is imposed. This can have a profound influence on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE). We describe our ab-initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. A. Razee , J. B. Staunton , B. Ginatempo , F. J. Pinski , E. Bruno

Recent experiments on the antiferromagnetic intercalated transition metal dichalcogenide $\mathrm{Fe_{1/3}NbS_2}$ have demonstrated reversible resistivity switching by application of orthogonal current pulses below its magnetic ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 Sophie F. Weber , Jeffrey B. Neaton

We present the theory of orbital ordering in orbital-degenerate itinerant electron systems. After proposing the criterion of instability for orbital ordering or orbital density wave ordering, we find that the orbital and the spin-orbital…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Feng Lu , Dong-meng Chen , Liang-Jian Zou

The so-called neutron spin resonance consists of a prominent enhancement of the magnetic response at a particular energy and momentum transfer upon entering the superconducting state of unconventional superconductors. In the case of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-21 Daniel D. Scherer , Brian M. Andersen

Magnetic anisotropy is one of the important factors in determining magnetic structures. A type of magnetic anisotropy is closely related to the symmetry of crystals. We theoretically investigate magnetic anisotropy and its related magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-22 Akane Inda , Satoru Hayami

Iron ilmenene is a new two-dimensional material that has recently been exfoliated from the naturally-occurring iron titanate found in ilmenite ore, a material that is abundant on earth surface. In this work, we theoretically investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-13 R. H Aguilera-del-Toro , M. Arruabarrena , A. Leonardo , A. Ayuela

Mn3Si2Te6 is a ferrimagnetic topological nodal-line semiconductor that exhibits unconventional colossal magnetoresitance (CMR) behavior, with short-range spin fluctuations being potentially intimately linked to the emergent properties. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-11 Raju Baral , Andrew F. May , Stuart Calder

The magnetic behavior of polycrystalline samples of Er$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ and Tb$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlores is studied by magnetization measurements and neutron diffraction. Both compounds undergo a magnetic transition at 140 and 130 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-30 E. Lefrançois , V. Simonet , R. Ballou , E. Lhotel , A. Hadj-Azzem , S. Kodjikian , P. Lejay , P. Manuel , D. Khalyavin , L. C. Chapon