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In this paper, I explain how gauge symmetry can be broken in a geometric way, \`{a} la Kaluza-Klein. In higher dimensional gravitational theories, one usually considers the extra dimensions to be ``frozen'' in time. However, the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tirthabir Biswas

The gauge structure of the four dimensional effective theory originated in a pure five dimensional Yang-Mills theory compactified on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$, is discussed on the basis of the BRST symmetry. If gauge parameters propagate in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

In this brief review we discuss the viability of a multidimensional geometrical theory with one compactified dimension. We discuss the case of a Kaluza Klein fifth dimensional theory, addressing the problem by an overview of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Pugliese , G. Montani

We consider gauge theories defined in higher dimensions where the extra dimensions form a fuzzy space (a finite matrix manifold). We reinterpret these gauge theories as four-dimensional theories with Kaluza-Klein modes. We then perform a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , John Madore , Pantelis Manousselis , George Zoupanos

We study scenarios in which there is a hierarchy of two sets of large compactified extra dimensions. One particularly interesting case has a single millimeter size extra dimension and five TeV^{-1} size dimensions. The Standard Model gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph Lykken , Satyanarayan Nandi

We present a geometrical unification theory in a Kaluza-Klein approach that achieve the geometrization of a generic gauge theory bosonic component. We show how it is possible to derive the gauge charge conservation from the invariance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Cianfrani , A. Marrocco , G. Montani

We construct gauge theories in two extra dimensions compactified on the chiral square, which is a simple compactification that leads to chiral fermions in four dimensions. Stationarity of the action on the boundary specifies the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gustavo Burdman , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Eduardo Ponton

We study the unitarity bounds of the scattering amplitudes in the extra dimensional gauge theory where the gauge symmetry is broken by the boundary condition. The estimation of the amplitude of the diagram including four massive gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Y. Abe , N. Haba , Y. Higashide , K. Kobayashi , M. Matsunaga

We consider the possibility of gauge bosons living in the recently proposed five-dimensional theory with localized gravity. We study the mass spectrum of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of the gauge fields and calculate their couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alex Pomarol

In this review articel we study the gaugings of extended supergravity theories in various space-time dimensions. These theories describe the low-energy limit of non-trivial string compactifications. For each theory under consideration we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Weidner

A compactification of 11-dimensional supergravity with two (or more) walls is considered. The whole tower of massive Kaluza-Klein modes along the fifth dimension is taken into account. With the sources on the walls, an explicit composition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hans Peter Nilles , Marek Olechowski

The aim of this talk is to provide non-experts with a brief and elementary introduction on the field of extra dimensions. The main motivation for extra dimensions relies on the more fundamental string theories that predict ten (or eleven)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Quiros

A new approach to the Kaluza theory and its relation to the gauge theory is presented. Two degenerate metrics on the $4+d$-dimensional total manifold are used, one corresponding to the spacetime metric and giving the fiber of the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-03 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

The effects of extra dimensions on gauge coupling unification is studied. We start with a comparison between power law running of the gauge couplings in models with extra dimensions and logarithmic running that happens in many realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Pérez-Lorenzana , R. N. Mohapatra

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

The transition from formulations with extra dimensions to Kaluza-Klein theories, aimed at extending the Standard Model, bears the ingredients of hidden symmetries and the Kaluza-Klein mechanism for mass generation. We explore these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-18 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

In this review we summarize the ongoing effort to study extra-dimensional gauge theories with lattice simulations. In these models the Higgs field is identified with extra-dimensional components of the gauge field. The Higgs potential is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-10 Francesco Knechtli , Enrico Rinaldi

Recent results obtained in $\kappa$-Poincar\'e invariant gauge theories on $\kappa$-Minkowski space are reviewed and commented. A Weyl quantization procedure can be applied to convolution algebras to derive a convenient star product. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-08 Kilian Hersent , Jean-Christophe Wallet

We study a five dimensional SU(3) nonsupersymmetric gauge theory compactified on $M^4\times S^1/Z_2$ and discuss the gauge hierarchy in the scenario of the gauge-Higgs unification. Making use of calculability of the Higgs potential and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. In this talk, I review the most stringent bounds on noncommutative field theories and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Christopher D. Carone
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