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Related papers: Antimatter, just a `semantic' question

200 papers

A large lepton asymmetry in the Universe is still a viable possibility and leads to many interesting phenomena such as gauge symmetry nonrestoration at high temperature. We show that a large lepton asymmetry changes the predicted cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 William H. Kinney , Antonio Riotto

Neutrino properties can play a crucial role in determining the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe if thermal leptogenesis is the correct solution to the baryogenesis problem. Owing to this, the study of neutrino models goes beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-12 Sandy S. C. Law

We will witness enormous progress in the experimental sensitivity to charged-lepton-violation processes in the near future. New physics signals of charged lepton violation might be around the corner without conflicting with existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Jeremy Echeverria , Patricio Escalona , Farinaldo Queiroz , David Suarez

The notion of U(1) lepton number (which may only be softly broken) is applied to models of dark matter which interacts with leptons. Previous scotogenic models of Majorana or Dirac neutrino mass are shown to be derivable in this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Ernest Ma

If massive neutrinos are Majorana particles, then the lepton number should be violated and neutrino-antineutrino oscillations will take place. In this talk, we present the properties of CP violation in neutrino-antineutrino oscillations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-12 Yilin Wang , Shun Zhou

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and mechanisms of its symmetry breaking. Particle candidates for cosmological dark matter are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Sphalerons of a new gauge interaction can convert a primordial asymmetry in B or L into a dark matter asymmetry. From the equilibrium conditions for the sphalerons of both the electroweak and the new interactions, one can compute the ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 S. M. Barr , Heng-Yu Chen

We present a new paradigm for dark matter in which a dark matter asymmetry is established in the early universe that is then transferred to ordinary matter. We show this scenario can fit naturally into weak scale physics models, with a dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Matthew R. Buckley , Lisa Randall

Within the framework of three lepton families I present a transparent analytical relationship between the neutrino mixing and CP-violating parameters in vacuum and thos in matter. Such a model- and parametrization-independent result will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhi-zhong Xing

The CP violation required in leptogenesis may have different origin, but in an effective theory they all are related to the rephasing invariant CP violating measure in the mixing matrix of the leptonic sector. We point out that the maximum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-16 Yong Liu , Utpal Sarkar

Recently a new general class of quark mass matrix ansatz has been proposed, which originates from some flavor symmetry. We extend that symmetry to the lepton sector and study the neutrino mass matrix and address the question of the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kyunsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang , Utpal Sarkar

Within the extension of MSSM by two right handed neutrinos, which masses are degenerate at tree level, we address the issue of leptogenesis. Investigating the quantum corrections in details, we show that the lepton asymmetry is induced at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Avtandil Achelashvili , Zurab Tavartkiladze

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and particle candidates for cosmological dark matter are the lightest particles that bear new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Yu. Khlopov

The generation of the right amount of baryon asymmetry $\eta$ of the Universe from supersymmetric leptogenesis is studied within the type-I seesaw framework with three heavy singlet Majorana neutrinos $N_i\,\,(i = 1,2,3)$ and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Biswajit Adhikary , Ambar Ghosal , Probir Roy

Cosmology cannot rule out the solution nu_mu <-> nu_s to the atmospheric neutrino data and thus only Earth experiments will be able to give a definitive answer. This conclusion holds when a generation of lepton number is taken into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 P. Di Bari

The standard Big Bang cosmology predicts the existence of an, as yet undetected, relic neutrino background, similar to the photons observed in the cosmic microwave background. If neutrinos have mass, then such relic neutrinos are a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Subir Sarkar

The rates for generating a matter-antimatter asymmetry in extensions of the Standard Model (SM) containing right-handed neutrinos are the most interesting and least trivial coefficients in the rate equations for baryogenesis through thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-05 Dietrich Bodeker , Marc Sangel

This two-part article considers certain fundamental symmetries of nature, namely the discrete symmetries of parity (P), charge conjugation (C) and time reversal (T), and their possible violation. Recent experimental results are discussed in…

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan , J. Meeraa , Bharti Sharma , Seema Sharma , Ritesh K. Singh

Supersymmetry is perhaps most effectively probed at the Tevatron through production and decay of weak gauginos. Most of the analyses of weak gaugino observables require electrons or muons in the final state. However, it is possible that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James D. Wells

We investigate the idea that the universe before the Big Bang is the $CPT$ reflection of the universe after the bang, both classically and quantum mechanically, so that the universe does {\it not} spontaneously violate $CPT$. We show how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-11 Latham Boyle , Kieran Finn , Neil Turok