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Related papers: On the Cohomology of 3D Digital Images

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Cohomology and cohomology ring of three-dimensional (3D) objects are topological invariants that characterize holes and their relations. Cohomology ring has been traditionally computed on simplicial complexes. Nevertheless, cubical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-05-24 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Maria Jose Jimenez , Belen Medrano

Cohomology operations (including the cohomology ring) of a geometric object are finer algebraic invariants than the homology of it. In the literature, there exist various algorithms for computing the homology groups of simplicial complexes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Pedro Real

This paper presents a set of tools to compute topological information of simplicial complexes, tools that are applicable to extract topological information from digital pictures. A simplicial complex is encoded in a (non-unique)…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-05-24 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Maria Jose Jimenez , Belen Medrano , Pedro Real

Let $I=(\mathbb{Z}^3,26,6,B)$ be a 3D digital image, let $Q(I)$ be the associated cubical complex and let $\partial Q(I)$ be the subcomplex of $Q(I)$ whose maximal cells are the quadrangles of $Q(I)$ shared by a voxel of $B$ in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-07-11 Rocio Gonalez-Diaz , Javier Lamar , Ronald Umble

The topology of digital images has been studied much in recent years, but no attempt has been made to exhaustively catalog the structure of binary images of small numbers of points. We produce enumerations of several classes of digital…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 P. Christopher Staecker

In this paper, three Computational Topology methods (namely effective homology, persistent homology and discrete vector fields) are mixed together to produce algorithms for homological digital image processing. The algorithms have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-22 Ana Romero , Julio Rubio , Francis Sergeraert

We calculate the cohomology rings of a collection of seven dimensional manifolds supporting an S^3 x S^3-action with one dimensional orbit space. These manifolds are of interest to differential geometers studying non-negative and positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-08 Christine M. Escher , S. K. Ultman

Structural pattern recognition describes and classifies data based on the relationships of features and parts. Topological invariants, like the Euler number, characterize the structure of objects of any dimension. Cohomology can provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-07-14 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Adrian Ion , Mabel Iglesias-Ham , Walter G. Kropatsch

In Homotopy Type Theory, cohomology theories are studied synthetically using higher inductive types and univalence. This paper extends previous developments by providing the first fully mechanized definition of cohomology rings. These rings…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Thomas Lamiaux , Axel Ljungström , Anders Mörtberg

Discrete cubical homology arose as the homology theory associated with discrete cubical homotopy theory. Despite the combinatorial nature of this homology, its computation has posed a significant challenge to the researchers in the field.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Samira Sahar Jamil , P Christopher Staecker , Danish Ali

The analysis of digital images using homological procedures is an outstanding topic in the area of Computational Algebraic Topology. In this paper, we describe a certified reduction strategy to deal with digital images, but preserving their…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-11 María Poza , César Domínguez , Jónathan Heras , Julio Rubio

A product of cochains in a polyhedral complex is constructed. The multiplication algorithm depends on the choice of a parameter. The parameter is a linear functional on the ambient space. Cocycles form a subring of the ring of cochains,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-14 B. Kazarnovskii

A binary three-dimensional (3D) image $I$ is well-composed if the boundary surface of its continuous analog is a 2D manifold. Since 3D images are not often well-composed, there are several voxel-based methods ("repairing" algorithms) for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-03-13 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Maria-Jose Jimenez , Belen Medrano

In this paper, we introduce discrete approximate circle bundles, a class of objects designed to serve as the data science analog of circle bundles from algebraic topology. We show that, under appropriate conditions, one can meaningfully and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Brad Turow , Jose A. Perea

While sporadic examples of virtual resolutions with homology have been constructed, their occurrence is not well understood or controlled. Our results build a new set of tools for studying virtual resolutions of monomial ideals as arising…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Eric Nathan Stucky , Jay Yang

We propose a method for calculating cohomology operations for finite simplicial complexes. Of course, there exist well--known methods for computing (co)homology groups, for example, the reduction algorithm consisting in reducing the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Pedro Real

Image zooming is the process of enlarging the spatial resolution of a given digital image. We present a novel technique that intelligently modifies the classical pixel replication method for zooming. Our method decomposes a given image into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Kaeser M Sabrin , M Haider Ali

We solve some computational problems for triangulated closed three-dimensional manifolds using groups of simplicial homology and cohomology modulo 2. Two efficient algorithms for computing the intersection numbers of 1- and 2-dimensional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-02 E. I. Yakovlev , V. Y. Epifanov

This literature has proposed three fast and easy computable image features to improve computer vision by offering more human-like vision power. These features are not based on image pixels absolute or relative intensity; neither based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Soumi Ray , Vinod Kumar

We study the cohomology and hence $K$-theory of the aperiodic tilings formed by the so called 'cut and project' method, i.e., patterns in $d$ dimensional Euclidean space which arise as sections of higher dimensional, periodic structures.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Franz Gaehler , John Hunton , Johannes Kellendonk
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