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Based on the probability distribution observed in complex systems and an assumption that the probability distributions of complex systems satisfy a new generalized multiplication, it is proved that the statistical theory of complex systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jincan Chen , Tie Liu , Zhifu Huang , Guozhen Su

We show that Koszul duality for operads in $(\mathrm{Top},\times)$ can be expressed via generalized Thom complexes. As an application, we prove the Koszul self duality of the little disk modules $E_M$. We discuss implications for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Connor Malin

Motivated by Iyama's higher representation theory, we introduce $n$-translation quivers and $n$-translation algebras. The classical $\mathbb Z Q$ construction of the translation quiver is generalized to construct an $(n+1)$-translation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Jin Yun Guo

We give a complete picture of the interaction between Koszul and Ringel dualities for graded standardly stratified algebras (in the sense of Cline, Parshall and Scott) admitting linear tilting (co)resolutions of standard and proper…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Volodymyr Mazorchuk

In this article we discuss two different but related results on Hochschild (co)homology and the theory of Koszul duality. On the one hand, we prove essentially that the Tamarkin-Tsygan calculus of an Adams connected augmented dg algebra and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Estanislao Herscovich

In this article, we introduce basic aspects of the algebraic notion of Koszul duality for a physics audience. We then review its appearance in the physical problem of coupling QFTs to topological line defects, and illustrate the concept…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-23 Natalie M. Paquette , Brian R. Williams

WWe describe the Koszul dual of the operad Quad of quadri-algebras, show the koszularity of Quad and give the formal series of Quad and its dual, which proves a conjecture due to Aguiar and Loday. A notion of quadri-bialgebra is also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Loïc Foissy

We propose a new definition of Koszulity for graded algebras where the degree zero part has finite global dimension, but is not necessarily semi-simple. The standard Koszul duality theorems hold in this setting. We give an application to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-21 Dag Madsen

We prove a general divisibility theorem that implies, e.g., that, in any group, the number of generating pairs (as well as triples, etc.) is a multiple of the order of the commutator subgroup. Another corollary says that, in any associative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Anton A. Klyachko , Anna A. Mkrtchyan

Generalized \dK modules are introduced to solve an open problem: the odd Ext-module $\Eod(M)$ of a \dK module $M$ over a $d$-Koszul algebra $\m$ is a \K module over the even Yoneda algebra $\Eev(\m)$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-09 Ning Bian , Yu Ye , Pu Zhang

We discuss a homological method for transferring algebra structures on complexes along suitably nice homotopy equivalences, including those obtained after an application of the Perturbation Lemma. We study the implications for the Homotopy…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Claudia Miller , Hamidreza Rahmati

In this article we present a self-contained account of two important results in complex supergeometry: (1) Koszul's Splitting theorem and (2) Donagi and Witten's decomposition of the super Atiyah class. These results are related in the same…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Kowshik Bettadapura

We construct a generalization of Koszul duality in the sense of Keller--Lef\`evre for not necessarily augmented algebras. This duality is closely related to classical Morita duality and specializes to it in certain cases.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Joseph Chuang , Andrey Lazarev , Wajid Mannan

We propose new construction of the polynomial integrals of motion related to the addition theorems. As an example we reconstruct Drach systems and get some new two-dimensional superintegrable Stackel systems with third, fifth and seventh…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-06-22 A. V. Tsiganov

We develop a cohomology theory for Jordan triples, including the infinite dimensional ones, by means of the cohomology of TKK Lie algebras. This enables us to apply Lie cohomological results to the setting of Jordan triples. Some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Cho-Ho Chu , Bernard Russo

A new formulation of field theory is presented, based on a pseudo-complex description. An extended group structure is introduced, implying a minimal scalar length, rendering the theory regularized a la Pauli-Villars. Cross sections are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter O. Hess , Walter Greiner

We prove that the Feynman category encoding Schwarz's variant of modular operads is Koszul. Our proof uses a generalization of the theory of distributive laws to the groupoid colored setting.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Benjamin C. Ward

We study the deformation-obstruction theory of Koszul cohomology groups of $g^r_d$'s on singular nodal curves. We compute the obstruction classes for Koszul cohomology classes on singular curves to deform to a smooth one. In the case the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Jie Wang

We generalize a result of Ruzsa on the inverse Erdos-Fuchs theorem for k-fold sumsets.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Li-Xia Dai , Hao Pan

We compute the full Tamarkin-Tsygan calculus of a Koszul algebra whose global dimension exceeds the number of generators. Our results show that even for algebras possessing an economic presentation and agreeable homological properties, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Jun Chen , Xiabing Ruan , Jia Yang