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Gcd-graphs over the ring of integers modulo $n$ are a simple and elegant class of integral graphs. The study of these graphs connects multiple areas of mathematics, including graph theory, number theory, and ring theory. In a recent work,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Ján Mináč , Tung T. Nguyen , Nguyen Duy Tân

The aim of this work is to study sets of values of fractional ideals of rings of algebroid curves and explore more deeply the symmetry that exists among sets of values of dual pairs of ideals when the ring is Gorenstein. We also express the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Abramo Hefez , Edison Marcavillaca Niño de Guzmán

Groups of almost upper triangular infinite matrices with entries indexed by integers are studied. It is shown that, when the matrices are over a finite field, these groups admit a nondiscrete totally disconnected, locally compact group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Peter Groenhout , Colin D. Reid , George A. Willis

We consider the groups of regular circulant matrices over finite fields and integer residue class rings. In both cases we present a formula for the order of these groups. We also make a first step towards finding the algebraic structure of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-21 Daniel Appel

This paper investigates the Poisson geometry associated to a cluster algebra over the complex numbers, and its relationship to compatible torus actions. We show, under some assumptions, that each Noetherian cluster algebra has only finitely…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Sebastian Zwicknagl

We introduce toric arrangements, essentially finite families of codimension 1 subtori of a torus or of their cosets, as a periodic generalization of hyperplane arrangements, compute cohomology of the complement of such an arrangement and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. De Concini , C. Procesi

We describe all inequalities among generalized diagonals in positive semi-definite matrices. These turn out to be governed by a simple partial order on the symmetric group. This provides an analogue of results of Drake, Gerrish, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Robert Angarone , Daniel Soskin

We study the problem when an ideal generated by adjacent 2-minors is the toric ideal of a finite graph.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Takayuki Hibi

Let $J_G$ be the binomial edge ideal of a graph $G$. We characterize all graphs whose binomial edge ideals, as well as their initial ideals, have regularity $3$. Consequently we characterize all graphs $G$ such that $J_G$ is extremal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Sara Saeedi Madani , Dariush Kiani

Let $S=K[x_1, \ldots,x_n]$ denote the polynomial ring in $n$ variables over a field $K$ and $I \subset S$ a monomial ideal. Given a vector $\mathfrak{c}\in\mathbb{N}^n$, the ideal $I_{\mathfrak{c}}$ is the ideal generated by those monomials…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Takayuki Hibi , Seyed Amin Seyed Fakhari

The cyclotomic matrix is commonly used to arrange cyclotomic numbers in a convenient format. A natural question is whether the structure of the matrix can reflect properties of these numbers. In this article, we examine cyclotomic numbers…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Wei-Liang Sun

A full intrinsic quadric is a normal complete variety with a finitely generated Cox ring defined by a single quadratic relation of full rank. We describe all surfaces of this type explicitly via local Gorenstein indices. As applications, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jürgen Hausen , Katharina Király

Topological order has been proposed to go beyond Landau symmetry breaking theory for more than twenty years. But it is still a challenging problem to generally detect it in a generic many-body state. In this paper, we will introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-19 Huan He , Heidar Moradi , Xiao-Gang Wen

Gorenstein rings are important to mathematical areas as diverse as algebraic geometry, where they encode information about singularities of spaces, and homotopy theory, through the concept of model categories. In consequence, the study of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Jorgensen

In this article, we will investigate several new configurations in Ramsey Theory, using the $\ostar_{l,k}$-operation on the set of integers, recently introduced in \cite{key-4}. This operation is useful to study symmetric structures in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Aninda Chakraborty , Sayan Goswami

The aim of this paper is to make a connection between design theory and algebraic geometry/commutative algebra. In particular, given any Steiner System $S(t,n,v)$ we associate two ideals, in a suitable polynomial ring, defining a Steiner…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Edoardo Ballico , Giuseppe Favacchio , Elena Guardo , Lorenzo Milazzo

We review various constructions of mirror symmetry in terms of Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds for arbitrary central charge $c$ and \CY\ hypersurfaces and complete intersections in toric varieties. In particular it is shown how the different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Berglund , S. Katz

In this paper, we introduce generalized Gorenstein local (GGL) rings. The notion of GGL rings is a natural generalization of the notion of almost Gorenstein rings, which can thus be treated as part of the theory of GGL rings. For a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Shiro Goto , Shinya Kumashiro

Statistical models that possess symmetry arise in diverse settings such as random fields associated to geophysical phenomena, exchangeable processes in Bayesian statistics, and cyclostationary processes in engineering. We formalize the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Parikshit Shah , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Inspired by recent work in the theory of central projections onto hypersurfaces, we characterize self-linked perfect ideals of grade 2 as those with a Hilbert--Burch matrix that has a maximal symmetric subblock. We also prove that every…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Steven Kleiman , Bernd Ulrich