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Geodesic distance serves as a reliable means of measuring distance in nonlinear spaces, and such nonlinear manifolds are prevalent in the current multimodal learning. In these scenarios, some samples may exhibit high similarity, yet they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Shibin Mei , Hang Wang , Bingbing Ni

This note addresses computational difficulty of the Gromov-Wasserstein distance frequently mentioned in the literature. We provide details on the structure of the Gromov-Wasserstein distance optimization problem that show its non-convex…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-10 Natalia Kravtsova

The Hilbert metric is a projective metric defined on a convex body which generalizes the Cayley-Klein model of hyperbolic geometry to any convex set. In this paper we analyze Hilbert Voronoi diagrams in the Dynamic setting. In addition we…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Madeline Bumpus , Xufeng Caesar Dai , Auguste H. Gezalyan , Sam Munoz , Renita Santhoshkumar , Songyu Ye , David M. Mount

This article represents the computational model for spacial addresation of the sensors in the dynamically changing real-time internet of things system. The model bases on the Voronoi diagrams as a basic data structure. Problem - the correct…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Almagul Kondybayeva , Giovanna Di Marzo

In this paper, we study the distance problem in the setting of finite p-adic rings. In odd dimensions, our results are essentially sharp. In even dimensions, we clarify the conjecture and provide examples to support it. Surprisingly,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Thang Pham , Boqing Xue

We present a paralell approach to discrete geometry: the first one introduces Voronoi cell complexes from statistical tessellations in order to know the mean scalar curvature in term of the mean number of edges of a cell. The second one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Bombelli , M. Lorente

Given a Poisson process on a bounded interval, its random geometric graph is the graph whose vertices are the points of the Poisson process and edges exist between two points if and only if their distance is less than a fixed given…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Laurent Decreusefond , Eduardo Ferraz

Large-scale graphs are widely used to represent object relationships in many real world applications. The occurrence of large-scale graphs presents significant computational challenges to process, analyze, and extract information. Graph…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Yu Jin , Andreas Loukas , Joseph F. JaJa

We discuss a method of finding skyline or non-dominated sites in a set $P$ of $n$ point sites with respect to a set $S$ of $m$ points. A site $p \in P$ is non-dominated if and only if for each $q \in P \setminus \{p\}$, there exists at…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Binay Bhattacharya , Arijit Bishnu , Otfried Cheong , Sandip Das , Arindam Karmakar , Jack Snoeyink

A new approach to the generation of random sequences and two dimensional random patterns is proposed in this paper in which random sequences are generated by making use of either Delaunay triangulation or Voronoi diagrams drawn from random…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-04-12 Chakradhara Reddy Chinthapanti

This is a pedagogical introduction covering maps of metric spaces, Gromov-Hausdorff distance and its "physical" meaning, and dilation structures as a convenient simplification of an exhaustive database of maps of a metric space into…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-24 Marius Buliga

This paper employs techniques from metric geometry and optimal transport theory to address questions related to the analysis of functional data on metric or metric-measure spaces, which we refer to as fields. Formally, fields are viewed as…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Soheil Anbouhi , Washington Mio , Osman Berat Okutan

Static vortices close together are studied for two different models in 2-dimen- sional Euclidean space. In a simple model for one complex field an expansion in the parameters describing the relative position of two vortices can be given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Burzlaff , E. Kellegher

This paper introduces two new abstract morphs for two $2$-dimensional shapes. The intermediate shapes gradually reduce the Hausdorff distance to the goal shape and increase the Hausdorff distance to the initial shape. The morphs are…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Lex de Kogel , Marc van Kreveld , Jordi L. Vermeulen

Poisson point processes provide a versatile framework for modeling the distributions of random points in space. When the space is partitioned into cells, each associated with a single generating point from the Poisson process, there appears…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Jaume Anguera Peris , Joakim Jaldén

The Voronoi diagrams are an important tool having theoretical and practical applications in a large number of fields. We present a new procedure, implemented as a set of CUDA kernels, which detects, in a general and efficient way,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 Massimo Bernaschi , Matteo Lulli , Mauro Sbragaglia

Graphs are used in almost every scientific discipline to express relations among a set of objects. Algorithms that compare graphs, and output a closeness score, or a correspondence among their nodes, are thus extremely important. Despite…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Sam Safavi , José Bento

Measuring similarity between complex objects is a fundamental task in many scientific fields. When objects are represented as graphs, graph similarity/distance measures offer a powerful framework for quantifying structural resemblance.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Matthias Dehmer , Izudin Redžepović , Niko Tratnik , Petra Žigert Pleteršek

Given a set $\mathsf{P}$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, we show how to insert a set $\mathsf{X}$ of $O( n^{1-1/d} )$ additional points, such that $\mathsf{P}$ can be broken into two sets $\mathsf{P}_1$ and $\mathsf{P}_2$, of roughly equal…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-06-17 Vijay V. S. P. Bhattiprolu , Sariel Har-Peled

We introduce a novel method for acquiring boundary representations (B-Reps) of 3D CAD models which involves a two-step process: it first applies a spatial partitioning, referred to as the ``split``, followed by a ``fit`` operation to derive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Yilin Liu , Jiale Chen , Shanshan Pan , Daniel Cohen-Or , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang
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