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Central America and the Caribbean (CAC) need science development efforts through ambitious projects that require strong regional collaboration. Inspiration can be drawn from initiatives in regions with similar problems. The bottleneck is…

We investigate research and development collaborations under the EU Framework Programs (FPs) for Research and Technological Development. The collaborations in the FPs give rise to bipartite networks, with edges existing between projects and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-04-01 Michael J. Barber , Margarida Faria , Ludwig Streit , Oleg Strogan

Mathematics researchers are becoming more involved with research questions at the interface of data science and social justice. This type of research needs to be grounded in the needs of the community in order to have significant impact. In…

The rapid proliferation of online content producing and sharing technologies resulted in an explosion of user-generated content (UGC), which now extends to scientific data. Citizen science, in which ordinary people contribute information…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Roman Lukyanenko , Andrea Wiggins , Holly K. Rosser

The outreach activities can be considered a new frontier of all the main astronomical research institutions worldwide and are a part of their mission that earns great appreciation from the general public. Here the situation at INAF, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-14 Monica Marra

The Science Shop model was initiated in the Netherlands in the 1970s. Part of the model is the modest scale of the operation. The crucial idea behind the Science Shops involves a working relationship between knowledge-producing institutions…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-12-08 Loet Leydesdorff , Janelle Ward

This report summarises the work and results produced at the 146th European Study Group with Industry/co-creation event with society on the challenge \textit{Breaking barriers for women in Science}. The aim of this challenge, proposed by the…

Exploring whether different patterns emerge across networks generated by organizational structures, co-authorships and citations for characterizing and evaluating cooperative relationships is particularly important for transferring the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Zhao Qu

As research becomes an ever more globalized activity, there is growing interest in national and international comparisons of standards and quality in different countries and regions. A sign for this trend is the increasing interest in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-05-25 Lutz Bornmann , Loet Leydesdorff , Christiane Walch-Solimena , Christoph Ettl

The ongoing transformation of the European energy landscape, driven by the integration of renewable energy sources, digital technologies, and decentralized systems, requires a high degree of interoperability across diverse components and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Thomas I. Strasser , Edmund Widl , Carlos Ayon Mac Gregor , Mirko Ginocchi , Rene Kuchenbuch

We introduce a multi-task setup of identifying and classifying entities, relations, and coreference clusters in scientific articles. We create SciERC, a dataset that includes annotations for all three tasks and develop a unified framework…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Yi Luan , Luheng He , Mari Ostendorf , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

In contrast to many other scientific disciplines, computer science considers conference publications. Conferences have the advantage of providing fast publication of papers and of bringing researchers together to present and discuss the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-03-11 Manh Cuong Pham , Ralf Klamma , Matthias Jarke

The contributions of everyday individuals to significant research has grown dramatically beyond the early days of classical birdwatching and endeavors of amateurs of the 19th century. Now people who are casually interested in science can…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-14 Carol Christian , Chris Lintott , Arfon Smith , Lucy Fortson , Steven Bamford

Science and technology systems - and their epistemic communities - are usually hierarchical and composed of a number of strong, large, leading organizations, along with a number of smaller and less influential ones. Moreover, these…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-12-13 Stefan Hennemann , Tao Wang , Ingo Liefner

With the advances in e-Sciences and the growing complexity of scientific analyses, more and more scientists and researchers are relying on workflow systems for process coordination, derivation automation, provenance tracking, and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2008-08-27 Yong Zhao , Ioan Raicu , Ian Foster

The importance of intelligent data placement, management, and analysis has become apparent as scientific data volumes across the network continue to increase. To that end, we describe the use of in-network caching service deployments as a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Alex Sim , Ezra Kissel , Chin Guok

Scientific collaboration networks are an important component of scientific output and contribute significantly to expanding our knowledge and to the economy and gross domestic product of nations. Here we examine a dataset from the Mendeley…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Soumya Banerjee

Contributions of the IceCube Collaboration to the 3rd International Workshop on Acoustic and Radio EeV Neutrino detection Activities (ARENA 2008). The conference was held at Roma University "Sapienza," June 25-27, 2008, in Rome, Italy. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 IceCube Collaboration

Examining effectiveness of institutional scientific coalitions can inform future policies. This is a study on the structure of scientific collaborations in three cities in central Germany. Since 1995, the three universities of this region…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Aliakbar Akbaritabar

The recent emergence of online citizen science is illustrative of an efficient and effective means to harness the crowd in order to achieve a range of scientific discoveries. Fundamentally, citizen science projects draw upon crowds of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-01 Ramine Tinati , Elena Simperl , Markus Luczak-Roesch , Max Van Kleek , Nigel Shadbolt
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