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When a publication is cited it generates a benefit. Through the country affiliations of the citing authors, it is possible to work upwards, tracing the countries that benefit from results produced in a national research system. In this work…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

International collaboration in science continues to grow at a remarkable rate, but little agreement exists about dynamics of growth and organization at the discipline level. Some suggest that disciplines differ in their collaborative…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-12-22 Caroline S. Wagner , Travis Whetsell , Loet Leydesdorff

International scientific collaboration, a fundamental phenomenon of science, has been studied from several perspectives for decades. In the spatial aspect of science of science, cities have been considered by their publication output or by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-20 György Csomós , Balázs Lengyel

In this chapter, we elaborate on the topic of European integration in science. We will not deal with questions related to the effects of European integration, but only with the scientometric question how one can quantitatively indicate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-12-08 Koen Frenken , Loet Leydesdorff

ESCAPE (European Science Cluster of Astronomy & Particle physics ESFRI research infrastructures) is an EU H2020 project that addresses the Open Science challenges shared by the astrophysics and and accelerator-based physics and nuclear…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Mark G. Allen , Giovanni Lamanna , Xavier Espinal , Kay Graf , Michiel van Haarlem , Stephen Serjeant , Ian Bird , Elena Cuoco , Jayesh Wagh

The EU ESCAPE project is developing ESAP, ESFRI 1 Scientific Analysis Platform, as an API gateway that enables the seamless integration of independent services accessing distributed data and computing resources. In ESCAPE we are exploring…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Giuliano Taffoni , Sara Bertocco , Dave Morris , Manu Parra-Royón , Klaas Kliffen , Marco Molinaro , John Swinbank , Susana Sanchez Exposito

Symbolic Computation and Satisfiability Checking are viewed as individual research areas, but they share common interests in the development, implementation and application of decision procedures for arithmetic theories. Despite these…

As educators push for students to learn science by doing science, there is a need for computational scaffolding to assist students' evaluation of scientific evidence and argument building. In this paper, we present a pilot study of SciNote,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Janet Rafner , Arthur Hjorth , Carrie Weidner , Shaeema Zaman Ahmed , Christian Poulsen , Clemens Klokmose , Jacob Sherson

Over the last years, civic technology projects have emerged around the world to advance open government and community action. Although Computer-Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) communities have shown a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Pablo Aragon , Adriana Alvarado Garcia , Christopher A. Le Dantec , Claudia Flores-Saviaga , Jorge Saldivar

I will propose a new way of advancing white dwarf research. Open science is a method of doing research that lets everyone who has something to say about the subject take part in the problem solving process. Already now, the amount of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-03 Tommi Vornanen

The paper presents first results of the CitEcCyr project funded by RANEPA. The project aims to create a source of open citation data for research papers written in Russian. Compared to existing sources of citation data, CitEcCyr is working…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Jose Manuel Barrueco , Thomas Krichel , Sergey Parinov , Victor Lyapunov , Oxana Medvedeva , Varvara Sergeeva

We are living in the data age. Communications over scientific networks creates new opportunities for researchers who aim to discover the hidden pattern in these huge repositories. This study utilizes network science to create collaboration…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Mohammad Heydari , Babak Teimourpour

Citizen Science (CS) is related to public engagement in scientific research. The tasks in which the citizens can be involved are diverse and can range from data collection and tagging images to participation in the planning and research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Nuria Bautista-Puig , Enrique Orduna-Malea , Philippe Mongeon

Science education is a crucial issue with long-term impacts for Europe as the low enrolment rates in the STEM-fields, including (natural) science, technology, engineering and mathematics, will lead to a workforce problem in research and…

This is an intrusion in the life and the mathematics of Norbert A'Campo, intended to be a tribute to him and an acknowledgement of his impact on those who know him and his work. The final version of this paper appears in the book ``Essays…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Athanase Papadopoulos

This work applies a new approach to measure knowledge flows. Assuming that citation linkages between articles imply a flow of knowledge from the cited to the citing authors, we investigate the geographic flows of scientific knowledge…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

This article describes experiences and lessons learned from the Trusted CI project, funded by the US National Science Foundation to serve the community as the NSF Cybersecurity Center of Excellence. Trusted CI is an effort to address…

Big science projects and facilities can move towards a less self-centered frame of reference as they strive to better identify and serve educational audiences. By doing this, their science education efforts will be more productive in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-27 Stephen M. Pompea , Pedro Russo

Automatically extracting key information from scientific documents has the potential to help scientists work more efficiently and accelerate the pace of scientific progress. Prior work has considered extracting document-level entity…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Vijay Viswanathan , Graham Neubig , Pengfei Liu

The Open Science Grid (OSG) includes work to enable new science, new scientists, and new modalities in support of computationally based research. There are frequently significant sociological and organizational changes required in…