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We give a prescription to add the gravitational field of a global topological defect to a solution of Einstein's equations in an arbitrary number of dimensions. We only demand that the original solution has a O(n) invariance with n greater…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Itsaso Olasagasti

We show that conformal Chern-Simons gravity in three dimensions has various holographic descriptions. They depend on the boundary conditions on the conformal equivalence class and the Weyl factor, even when the former is restricted to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 H. Afshar , B. Cvetkovic , S. Ertl , D. Grumiller , N. Johansson

Type I string theory can be dimensionally reduced on group manifolds. The compactification on $S^3\times S^3$ leads to the N=4 gauged SU(2)$\times$SU(2) supergravity in four dimensions, which admits the BPS monopole type non-Abelian vacuum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Volkov

We greatly simplify the light-cone gauge description of a relativistic membrane moving in Minkowski space by performing a field-dependent change of variables which allows the explicit solution of all constraints and a Hamiltonian reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Martin Bordemann , Jens Hoppe

Conformally compactified (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime may be identified with the projective light cone in (4+2)-dimensional spacetime. In the latter spacetime the special conformal group acts via rotations and boosts, and conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-05 Steven Duplij , Gerald A. Goldin , Vladimir Shtelen

The possibility of evading Lovelock's theorem at $d=4$, via a singular redefinition of the dimensionless coupling of the Gauss-Bonnet term, has been extensively discussed in the cosmological context. The term is added as a quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Matteo Maria Maglio , Riccardo Tommasi

The holographic duality can be extended to include quantum theories with broken coordinate invariance leading to the appearance of the gravitational anomalies. On the gravity side one adds the gravitational Chern-Simons term to the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergey N. Solodukhin

A longstanding conjecture by Belinskii, Khalatnikov, and Lifshitz that the singularity in generic gravitational collapse is spacelike, local, and oscillatory is explored analytically and numerically in spatially inhomogeneous cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Beverly K. Berger , David Garfinkle , James Isenberg , Vincent Moncrief , Marsha Weaver

Gravitation theory meets spontaneous symmetry breaking when the structure group of the principal linear frame bundle $LX$ over a world manifold $X^4$ is reducible to the Lorentz group $SO(3,1)$. The physical underlying reason of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

We develop a Hamiltonian formulation of the Bianchi type I space-time in conformal gravity, i.e. the theory described by a Lagrangian that is defined by the contracted quadratic product of the Weyl tensor, in a four-dimensional space-time.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Demaret , L. Querella , C. Scheen

Massive Klein-Gordon theory is quantized on a timelike hyperplane in Minkowski space using the framework of general boundary quantum field theory. In contrast to previous work, not only the propagating sector of the phase space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-12 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

It has long been demonstrated that the vacuum scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan-frame Brans-Dicke parametrization is form-invariant under conformal transformations, provided that a suitable transformation of the coupling parameter $\omega$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Israel Quiros , Amit Kumar Rao

The stationary points of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of unit volume metrics on a given closed manifold are known to be precisely the Einstein metrics. One may consider the modified problem of finding stationary points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Justin Corvino , Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao

We consider the Hamiltonian dynamics of spherically symmetric Einstein gravity with a thin null-dust shell, under boundary conditions that fix the evolution of the spatial hypersurfaces at the two asymptotically flat infinities of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Jorma Louko , Bernard F. Whiting , John L. Friedman

The conformal transformation in the Einstein - Hilbert action leads to a new frame where an extra scalar degree of freedom is compensated by the local conformal-like symmetry. We write down a most general action resulting from such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Ilya L. Shapiro , Hiroyuki Takata

Let $S$ be a compact, orientable surface of hyperbolic type. Let $(k_+,k_-)$ be a pair of negative numbers and let $(g_+, g_-)$ be a pair of marked metrics over $S$ of constant curvature equal to $k_+$ and $k_-$ respectively. Using a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-18 François Fillastre , Graham Smith

Given any compact homogeneous space $H/K$ with $H$ simple, we consider the new space $M=H\times H/\Delta K$, where $\Delta K$ denotes diagonal embedding, and study the existence, classification and stability of $H\times H$-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Jorge Lauret , Cynthia Will

The quest for a quantum gravity phenomenology has inspired a quantum notion of space-time, which motivates us to study the fate of the relativistic symmetries of a particular model of quantum space-time, as well as its intimate connection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-21 Partha Nandi , Anwesha Chakraborty , Sayan Kumar Pal , Biswajit Chakraborty , Frederik G Scholtz

In this paper, we focus on the geometry of compact conformally flat manifolds $(M^n,g)$ with positive scalar curvature. Schoen-Yau proved that its universal cover $(\widetilde{M^n},\tilde{g})$ is conformally embedded in $\mathbb{S}^n$ such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Ruobing Zhang

In the first part of the paper, we study conformal groups that act properly discontinuously and cocompactly on simply connected, non-flat homogeneous plane waves. We show that proper cocompact similarity actions that are not isometric can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Lilia Mehidi