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We argue that supersymmetry breaking by gaugino condensation in the strongly coupled heterotic string can be described by an analogue of Scherk-Schwarz compactification on the eleventh dimension in M-theory. The M-theory scale is identified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , M. Quiros

We investigate the impact of TeV-scale matter belonging to complete vectorlike multiplets of unified groups on the lightest Higgs boson in the MSSM. We find that consistent with perturbative unification and electroweak precision data the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. S. Babu , Ilia Gogoladze , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

After the discovery of SM-like Higgs with $m_{h}=125$ GeV, it is increasingly urgent to explore a solution to the hierarchy problem. In the context of MSSM from gauge-mediated SUSY breaking, the lower bound on gluino mass suggests that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-11 Sibo Zheng

The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) can include two soft breaking terms which are often neglected: a non-analytic scalar trilinear coupling and a Higgsino bilinear term. A set of high-scale boundary conditions consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 J. P. J. Hetherington

Motivated by the coupling unification problem, we propose a novel extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. One of the predictions of this extension is existence of new states neutral under SU(3)_c X SU(2)_w but charged under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We propose an extended version of the standard model, in which neutrino oscillation, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be simultaneously explained by the TeV-scale physics without assuming unnatural hierarchy among the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-27 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto

A mass Hierarchy of magnitude O(10^16) GeV separates the gravitational and electroweak interactions. Traditional proposed resolutions of this anomaly have included supersymmetric theories (most notably, the MSSM and ESSM) and string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jason Minamora

A keV-scale gravitino arsing from a minimal supersymmetric (SUSY) Standard Model (MSSM) is an interesting possibility since the small scale problems that $\Lambda$CDM model encounters in the modern cosmology could be alleviated with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-08 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We show that when the supersymmetric SU(5) model is extended to explain small neutrino masses by the type III seesaw mechanism, the new {\bf 24}-dimensional fields needed for the purpose can act as messengers for transmitting SUSY breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada , Hai-Bo Yu

I describe, from the bottom up, a sequence of natural effective field theories. Below a TeV we have the minimal standard model with a light Higgs, and an extra neutral scalar. In the 1-10 TeV region these scalars are part of a multiplet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ann E. Nelson

We study an extension of the MSSM which includes both new SU(2) triplets with hypercharge $\pm 1$ and a SM gauge singlet (a la NMSSM) which are coupled to each other. We are motivated by the little hierarchy problem, as well as by the $\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-24 Kaustubh Agashe , Aleksandr Azatov , Andrey Katz , Doojin Kim

We derive cosmological constraints on the masses of generic scalar fields which decay only through gravitationally suppressed interactions into unstable gravitinos and ordinary particles in the supersymmetric standard model. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hashimoto , K. -I. Izawa , M. Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida

We analyse the predictions of both Higgs and top masses in a generic MSSM satisfying gauge-coupling unification, radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, with a natural (non-splitted) spectrum of soft-breaking terms, and an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-06 Gino Isidori , Andrea Pattori

We study the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) with the TeV scale mirage mediation, which is known as a solution for the little hierarchy problem in supersymmetry. Our previous study showed that 125 GeV Higgs boson is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Kei Hagimoto , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroki Makino , Ken-ichi Okumura , Takashi Shimomura

The Principle of Naturalness of small parameters of a theory is reviewed. While quantum field theories constructed from gauge fields and fermions only are natural, those containing elementary scalar fields are not. In particular the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-26 Romesh K. Kaul

Neutrino mass generation may affect the basic structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We consider a broad class of elementary particle theories where neutrinos get mass at a low mass scale. We show how these can be made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bazzocchi , J. W. F. Valle

We study the C and P even WW\gamma and WWZ trilinear gauge boson vertices (TGV's), in the context of the MSSM assuming that the external W's are on their mass shell. We find that for energies less than 200 GeV squark and slepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. N. Argyres , A. B. Lahanas , C. G. Papadopoulos , V. C. Spanos

Little Higgs theories are an attempt to address the little hierarchy problem, i.e., the tension between the naturalness of the electroweak scale and the precision measurements showing no evidence for new physics up to 5-10 TeV. In little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Ian Low

The predictions for the Higgs mass in extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model are discussed. We propose a simple theory where the Higgs mass is modified at tree-level and one can achieve a mass around 125 GeV without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-07 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sogee Spinner

With the Higgs boson mass around 125 GeV and the LHC supersymmetry search constraints, we revisit a three-family Pati-Salam model from intersecting D6-branes in Type IIA string theory on the $\mathbf{T^6/(\Z_2 \times \Z_2)}$ orientifold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Tianjun Li , D. V. Nanopoulos , Shabbar Raza , Xiao-Chuan Wang