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The spacetime structure of the spatially uniformly expanding universe is described in terms of a kind of global space and global time instead of the space and time we usually recognize. The global space at some instant is a space in which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Yoshio Kubo

A new, very different physical model of the universe is proposed. Its virtues include unifying relativity and quantum mechanics, and particles with de Broglie waves. It also appears to provide a truly unified physical basis for…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Ben Kristoffen

We put forward a multi-time theory, in frame of which the cosmic acceleration is a natural phenomenon without cosmological constant or anything like that. The main point of this theory is that each of the gravity interaction and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-16 Hongsheng Zhang

We argue that the total observable entropy is bounded by the inverse of the cosmological constant. This holds for all space-times with a positive cosmological constant, including cosmologies dominated by ordinary matter, and recollapsing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Raphael Bousso

It is often said that in general relativity time does not exist. This is because the Einstein equations generate motion in time that is a symmetry of the theory, not true time evolution. In quantum gravity, the timelessness of general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-11 Fotini Markopoulou

The understanding of time and dynamics can be elucidated by examining the concept of entanglement in quantum theory. This particular perspective on time is referred to as the timeless approach, which posits that the universe exists in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-07 H. Hadi , F. Darabi , K. Atazadeh

Determining the initial state of the universe is a challenging problem in quantum cosmology and we argue that the issue is intractable if the basic postulates of quantum mechanics are not modified in a nontrivial way. Namely a "standard"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Ali Kaya

We have had the chance to live through a fascinating revolution in measuring the fundamental empirical cosmological Hubble law. The key progress is analysed : 1) improvement of observational means (ground-based radio and optical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 Georges Paturel , Pekka Teerikorpi , Yurij Baryshev

Contrary to our immediate and vivid sensation of past, present, and future as continually shifting non-relational modalities, time remains as tenseless and relational as space in all of the established theories of fundamental physics. Here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Joy Christian

In this paper we address the problem of the arrow of time from a cosmological point of view, rejecting the traditional entropic approach that defines the future direction of time as the direction of the entropy increase: from our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mario Castagnino , Luis Lara , Olimpia Lombardi

The law of balance of angular momentum is shown to imply the existence of absolute time, a fundamental physical quantity that is independent of the motion or position of the observer. Absolute time implies the notion of absolute…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 A. Paglietti

It is shown that if physical space time were truly compact there would only be of the order of one solutions to the classical field equations with a weighting to be explained. But that would not allow any peculiar choice of initial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Holger B. Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

A time-varying cosmological "constant" Lambda is consistent with Einstein's equation, provided matter and/or radiation is created or destroyed to compensate for it. Supposing an empty primordial universe endowed with a very large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We establish the general conditions under which evolution in the laws of physics and matter creation or destruction are closely intertwined. They make use of global time variables canonically dual to the constants of Nature. Such times flow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-04 Paolo M Bassani , Joao Magueijo

Universe structure emerges in the unreduced, complex-dynamic interaction process with the simplest initial configuration (two attracting homogeneous fields, quant-ph/9902015). The unreduced interaction analysis gives intrinsically creative…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

It has often been suggested that retrocausality offers a solution to some of the puzzles of quantum mechanics: e.g., that it allows a Lorentz-invariant explanation of Bell correlations, and other manifestations of quantum nonlocality,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Huw Price

We present the arguments suggesting that time is emergent in quantum gravity and discuss extensively, but without any technical detail, the many aspects that can be involved in such emergence. We refer to both the physical issues that need…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Daniele Oriti

It is generally argued that the combined effect of Heisenberg principle and general relativity leads to a minimum time uncertainty. Most of the analyses supporting this conclusion are based on a perturbative approach to quantization. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

The fundamental laws of physics are time-symmetric, but our macroscopic experience contradicts this. The time reversibility paradox is partly a consequence of the unpredictability of Newton's equations of motion. We measure the dependence…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-09 Simon Portegies Zwart , Tjarda Boekholt

The cosmological particle horizon is the maximum measurable length in the Universe. The existence of such a maximum observable length scale implies a modification of the quantum uncertainty principle. Thus due to non-locality of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-07 L. Perivolaropoulos