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Lattice universes are spatially closed space-times of spherical topology in the large, containing masses or black holes arranged in the symmetry of a regular polygon or polytope. Exact solutions for such spacetimes are found in 2+1…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dieter R. Brill

In the framework of Simpson-Visser, the search for field sources that produce black-bounces in alternative gravity theories has remained unresolved. In this paper, the first in a series exploring sources for alternative theories of gravity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-27 G. Alencar , M. Nilton , Manuel E. Rodrigues , Marcos V. de S. Silva

The Asymptotically Safe Gravity provides a framework for the description of gravity from the trans-Planckian regime to cosmological scales. According to this scenario, the cosmological constant and Newton's coupling are functions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 Alfio Bonanno , Gabriele Gionti , Alessia Platania

We show that there exists a critical point for the coupling constants in Einsteinian cubic gravity where the linearized equations on the maximally-symmetric vacuum vanish identically. We construct an exact isotropic bounce universe in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Xing-Hui Feng , Hyat Huang , Zhan-Feng Mai , H. Lu

We consider the possibility to produce a bouncing universe in the framework of scalar-tensor gravity models in which the scalar field potential may be negative, and even unbounded from below. We find a set of viable solutions with nonzero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-15 B. Boisseau , H. Giacomini , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

We consider a renormalizable two-dimensional model of dilaton gravity coupled to a set of conformal fields as a toy model for quantum cosmology. We discuss the cosmological solutions of the model and study the effect of including the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. D. Mazzitelli , J. G. Russo

We present a bounce universe in modified $f(Q,C)$ gravity considering linear as well as exponential form of gravity. Bounce cosmological models are introduced to remove the singularity problem of the early universe. A new quadratic boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-07 Bhaswati Mandal , B. C. Paul

Using the analogy with stationary axisymmetric solutions, we present a method to generate new analytic cosmological solutions of Einstein's equation belonging to the class of $T^3$ Gowdy cosmological models. We show that the solutions can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sanchez , A. Macias , H. Quevedo

We study the canonical quantization of the induced 2d-gravity and the pure gravity CGHS-model on a closed spatial section. The Wheeler-DeWitt equations are solved in (spatially homogeneous) choices of the internal time variable and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Navarro-Salas , C. F. Talavera

In this study, the source of the black bounce is discussed in the context of $f(Q)$ theory. A body of research has been dedicated to the study of symmetric black bounce solutions that are generated by a combination of a scalar field with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-29 Pınar Kirezli , Doğukan Taşer

In this paper, we obtain analytical approximate black hole solutions in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity and the absence of a cosmological constant. In this area, we apply the equations of motion of the theory to a spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 Seyed Naseh Sajadi , Ali Hajilou , Seyed Hossein Hendi

We review spherical and inhomogeneous analytic solutions of the field equations of Einstein and of scalar-tensor gravity, including Brans-Dicke theory, non-minimally (possibly conformally) coupled scalar fields, Horndeski, and beyond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti , Bardia H. Fahim

Loop quantum cosmology of the k=0 FRW model (with a massless scalar field) is shown to be exactly soluble if the scalar field is used as the internal time already in the classical Hamiltonian theory. Analytical methods are then used i) to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Alejandro Corichi , Parampreet Singh

We consider general approach to exactly solvable 2D dilaton cosmology with one-loop backreaction from conformal fields taken into account. It includes as particular cases previous models discussed in literature. We list different types of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 O. B. Zaslavskii

Topological solutions in the (2+1)-dimensional Einstein theory of gravity are studied within the ADM canonical formalism. It is found that a conical singularity appears in the closed de Sitter universe solution as a topological defect in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenmoku , S. Uchida , T. Matsuyama

The development of last years in quantum geometrodynamics highlights new problems which were not obvious in its first formulation proposed by Wheeler and DeWitt. At the first stage the main task was to apply known quantization schemes to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-24 T. P. Shestakova

We propose that the Universe created from "nothing" with relatively small particles number and quickly relaxed to quasiequilibrium state at the Planck parameters. The classic cosmological solution for this Universe with Lambda-term has two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 V. Burdyuzha , O. Lalakulich , Yu. Ponomarev , G. Vereshkov

The conditions for the existence and stability of cosmological power-law scaling solutions are established when the Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by the inclusion of a function of the Gauss-Bonnet curvature invariant. The general form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Kotub Uddin , James E. Lidsey , Reza Tavakol

The main objective of this manuscript is to investigate the bouncing cosmology in the background of $f(\mathcal{Q})$ gravity, where $\mathcal{Q}$ defines the non-metricity. For this purpose, we use the reconstruction approach and consider a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul , Nusrat Fatima

Recently, Falomir, Gamboa, Mendez, Gondolo and Maldonado proposed a bicosmology scenario [1-4] for solving some cosmological problems related to inflation, dark matter, and thermal history of the universe. Their plan is to introduce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-27 Nahomi Kan , Takuma Aoyama , Kiyoshi Shiraishi