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We formulate a precise conjecture that, if true, extends the converse theorem of Hecke without requiring hypotheses on twists by Dirichlet characters or an Euler product. The main idea is to linearize the Euler product, replacing it by…

We consider generalizations of Gale's colored KKM lemma and Shapley's KKMS theorem. It is shown that spaces and covers can be much more general and the boundary KKM rules can be substituted by more weaker boundary assumptions.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Oleg R. Musin

The recent discovery of light moving backwards in time, when it propagates in a suitable dispersive medium, obliges us to reexamine the Kramers-Kronig relations. In their usual form, they are dealing with usual light (moving forward in…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evangelos Chaliasos

We show that Sturm's classical separation theorem on the interlacing of the zeros of linearly independent solutions of real second order two-term ordinary differential equations necessarily fails in the presence of a unique turning point in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-16 L. Gholizadeh , A. B. Mingarelli

We present a simpler way than usual to deduce the completeness theorem for the second-oder classical logic from the first-order one. We also extend our method to the case of second-order intuitionistic logic.

Logic · Mathematics 2009-05-07 Karim Nour , Christophe Raffalli

This paper is withdrawn. We found a mistake in Lemma 4.1

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Marius Junge , Quanhua Xu

We prove Horrocks' theorem for the odd elementary orthogonal group, which gives a decomposition of an orthogonal matrix with entries from a polynomial ring $R[X]$, over a commutative ring $R$ in which 2 is invertible, as a product of an…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Ambily A A , Sugilesh H

Hadamard's global inverse theorem provides conditions for a function to be globally invertible on Rn. In this note we show that the conditions are robust enough for the conclusion to hold even if we relax the conditions by removing the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Michael Ruzhansky , Mitsuru Sugimoto

We prove an analogue of Clifford's inequality for tropical curves. Next we focus on the hyperelliptic case and we characterize divisors attaining equality. Finally we speculate whether inequality in tropical Clifford's Theorem does imply…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-23 Laura Facchini

We prove that the Laptev--Safronov conjecture (Comm. Math. Phys., 2009) is false in the range that is not covered by Frank's positive result (Bull. Lond. Math. Soc., 2011). The simple counterexample is adaptable to a large class of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Sabine Bögli , Jean-Claude Cuenin

Kronecker observed that either all roots or only one root of a solvable irreducible equation of odd prime degree with integer coefficients are real. This gives a possibility to construct specific examples of equations not solvable by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Juliusz Brzeziński , Jan Stevens

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to an error in Section 7.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. -C. Kuo , A. Parusinski , L. Paunescu

This paper proposes a generalized ABC conjecture and assuming its validity settles a generalized version of Fermats last theorem.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

We discuss the (twisted) weak positivity theorem. We also treat some applications.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Osamu Fujino

In this paper, we show that several extension of Banach contraction principle, can be easily derived from the Caristi's theorem is one of the useful generalization of Banach contraction principle in the setting of the complete metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Farshid Khojasteh , Erdal Karapinar , Hassan Khandani

We prove a general version of the "Stability Theorem": if $K$ is a valued field such that the ramification theoretical defect is trivial for all of its finite extensions, and if $F|K$ is a finitely generated (transcendental) extension of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We provide a simple proof of Kamp's theorem.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Alexander Rabinovich

In this paper we give sufficient conditions for a compactum in $\mathbb R^n$ to have Carath\'{e}odory number less than $n+1$, generalizing an old result of Fenchel. Then we prove the corresponding versions of the colorful Carath\'{e}odory…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Imre Barany , Roman Karasev

We discuss various forms of the classical van der Corput's difference theorem and explore applications to and connections with the theory of uniform distribution, ergodic theory, topological dynamics and combinatorics.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Vitaly Bergelson , Joel Moreira

The famous equivalence theorem is reexamined in order to make it applicable to the case of intrinsically quantum infinite-component effective theories. We slightly modify the formulation of this theorem and prove it basing on the notion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Chicherin , V. Gorbenko , V. Vereshagin